TY - JOUR AU - Benczes, István AU - Orzechowska-Wacławska, Joanna TI - Governing the economy under populist rule: the cases of Hungary and Poland JF - PROBLEMS OF POST-COMMUNISM J2 - PROBL POST-COMMUNISM PY - 2024 PG - 15 SN - 1075-8216 DO - 10.1080/10758216.2023.2301085 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34556081 ID - 34556081 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kovács, Katalin AU - Váradi, Monika Mária TI - ‘We need to stay alive’: ethnicisation and shortage of farm labour in Hungary JF - SCOTTISH GEOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL J2 - SCOT GEOGR J PY - 2024 PG - 19 SN - 1470-2541 DO - 10.1080/14702541.2023.2287442 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34405984 ID - 34405984 N1 - First online Nov 28 2023 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bohle, Dorothee AU - Greskovits, Béla AU - Naczyk, Marek TI - The Gramscian politics of Europe’s rule of law crisis JF - JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PUBLIC POLICY J2 - J EUR PUBLIC POLICY VL - - PY - 2023 SP - 1 EP - 24 PG - 24 SN - 1350-1763 DO - 10.1080/13501763.2023.2182342 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33767583 ID - 33767583 AB - The paper explores the long-term trajectory and the recent acceleration of the conflict over the rule of law in the EU. It focusses on the motivation of the two governments in Hungary and Poland to challenge European core values increasingly aggressively even directly at EU level despite the threat of significant material costs to both countries. Putting forward a Gramscian understanding, we argue that this radicalization is the result of a counterhegemonic strategy that aims at replacing the liberal order with a new, nationalist, ultraconservative, Christian order on domestic and European levels. The paper traces core elements of this strategy which are either disputed or underestimated in existing literature, most importantly the pursuit of a core ideology and the massive and long-term investment into winning moral and cultural leadership through the penetration of civil society which precedes and complements electoral strategies and autocratic institution building. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Győrffy, Dóra AU - Martin, József Péter TI - Legitimacy and Authoritarian Decline: The Internal Dynamics of Hybrid Regimes JF - PROBLEMS OF POST-COMMUNISM J2 - PROBL POST-COMMUNISM VL - 70 PY - 2023 IS - 6 SP - 593 EP - 605 PG - 13 SN - 1075-8216 DO - 10.1080/10758216.2021.2023579 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32639015 ID - 32639015 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Haller, Max AU - Eder, Anja AU - Hadler, Markus TI - Changes in attitudes toward inequality and social justice in Austria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovakia: historical legacies, social pasts and recent developments JF - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY J2 - INT J SOCIOL VL - 53 PY - 2023 IS - 6 SP - 397 EP - 420 PG - 24 SN - 0020-7659 DO - 10.1080/00207659.2023.2226483 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34064117 ID - 34064117 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Herke, Boglárka AU - Janky, Béla TI - The Role of the Deservingness Criteria in the case of Single Mothers’ Perceived Welfare Deservingness in Hungary JF - JOURNAL OF SOCIAL POLICY J2 - J SOC POLICY VL - 52 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 560 EP - 580 PG - 21 SN - 0047-2794 DO - 10.1017/S004727942100074X UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32526392 ID - 32526392 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: NKFIH (Hungarian Public Research Funding Agency) [K 120070] Funding text: The authors are grateful to Ivett Szalma, Wim van Oorschot, and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable feedback on earlier versions of the article. Data collections were funded by the grant K 120070 of NKFIH (Hungarian Public Research Funding Agency). AB - A growing number of studies investigate the relative importance of the major deservingness criteria (control, attitude, reciprocity, identity, need) in explaining the perceived welfare deservingness of different social groups. This paper addresses the roles of those criteria in predicting the perceived deservingness of a rarely examined group, single mothers. We conducted a survey in Hungary and compare the responses to direct questions about deservingness to the results of a vignette-based survey experiment in which the deservingness criteria were translated to characteristics of hypothetical mothers. Our results show that in the absence of deservingness cues (direct questions), respondents relied on the attitude, reciprocity/control, identity (measured by traditional family values), and need criteria to the same extent. On the other hand, in the presence of specific deservingness cues (vignette experiment), people disregarded their family values and stereotypes, and the perceived need became the strongest predictor of single mothers’ deservingness. These results support the existence of the deservingness heuristic, however, compared to previous literature that emphasized the role of perceived control and reciprocity of recipients, in the case of single mothers, the deservingness heuristic seems to direct people’s attention to the perception of need. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huszár, Ákos AU - Füzér, Katalin TI - Improving Living Conditions, Deepening Class Divisions: Hungarian Class Structure in International Comparison, 2002–2018 JF - EAST EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETIES J2 - EAST EUR POLIT SOC VL - 37 PY - 2023 IS - 2 SP - 740 EP - 763 PG - 24 SN - 0888-3254 DO - 10.1177/08883254211060872 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32519913 ID - 32519913 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian National Office for Research, Development and Innovation [FK 131997]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary [TKP2020-IKA-08, 2020-4.1.1-TKP2020] Funding text: Akos Huszar acknowledges financial support from the Hungarian National Office for Research, Development and Innovation (grant agreement No FK 131997). Katalin Fuzer acknowledges the funding from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (TKP2020-IKA-08 project financed under the 2020-4.1.1-TKP2020 funding scheme). LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huszár, Ákos AU - Győri, Ágnes AU - Balogh, Karolina TI - Resistance to Change: Intergenerational Class Mobility in Hungary, 1973–2018 JF - SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ONLINE J2 - SOCIOL RES ONLINE VL - 28 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 838 EP - 857 PG - 20 SN - 1360-7804 DO - 10.1177/13607804221084727 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32871982 ID - 32871982 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Liu, Larry TI - Re-Embedding and Disembedding in Post-Socialist Hungary: An Analysis of Orbánism from a Polányian Perspective JF - FORUM FOR SOCIAL ECONOMICS J2 - FORUM SOC ECON VL - 52 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 255 EP - 269 PG - 15 SN - 0736-0932 DO - 10.1080/07360932.2022.2031248 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32618360 ID - 32618360 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Naczyk, Marek AU - Eihmanis, Edgars TI - Populist party-producer group alliances and divergent developmentalist politics of minimum wages in Poland and Hungary JF - COMPETITION AND CHANGE J2 - COMP CHANGE VL - online PY - 2023 SP - online SN - 1024-5294 DO - 10.1177/10245294231213417 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34398144 ID - 34398144 AB - In the advanced peripheral economies of East-Central Europe, right-wing populist parties have increasingly politicized the dualism between larger, export-competitive foreign-owned enterprises and smaller, inward-oriented and less productive domestically owned firms. By focusing on the two most-similar cases of right-wing populist governments in the region—namely, Hungary and Poland, this paper documents a striking attempt by Poland’s Law and Justice party to use increases in the minimum wage and social security contributions as a developmentalist tool that should force domestically owned firms to achieve greater efficiency and technological upgrading. In sharp contrast, Hungary’s Fidesz party has systematically compensated minimum wage increases with cuts in employer social contributions and has refrained from assigning developmentalist aims to labor cost increases. Both parties have cultivated a cross-class electoral base and have faced electoral trade-offs in emphasizing minimum wage increases. Yet we argue—and show through a comparative historical analysis—that variation in their policy approaches stems from their distinct, electorally motivated, alliances with influential producer groups and the distinct policy quid pro quos they have struck with those groups, namely, organized labor for Law and Justice and organized business for Fidesz. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Queiroz, Regina TI - Jeopardizing liberal democracy: the trouble with demarchy JF - CRITICAL POLICY STUDIES J2 - CRITIC POLICY STUD PY - 2023 PG - 20 SN - 1946-0171 DO - 10.1080/19460171.2023.2267631 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34284839 ID - 34284839 AB - Friedrich Hayek presents a demarchic conception of democracy as a solution for what he takes to be the inherently corrupt and totalitarian nature of liberal democracy. While still preserving the label 'liberal representative democracy', this Hayekian demarchy precludes parliamentary and governmental institutions from providing positive laws and policies on behalf of their constituents where this would require the transfer of the private property of individuals. Such laws and policies would, on this demarchic conception of liberal democracy, undermine individuals' free usufruct. I argue that demarchy's detachment from any concern with the well-being of many of its citizens is an illiberal and anti-democratic (sub)version of liberal democracy that increases populism and risks crushing liberal democracy between the pseudo- and anti-liberal support of a totalitarian majoritarian people's sovereign power and a minoritarian anti-democratic elite. As such, liberal democracy conceived of in Hayekian demarchic terms is itself an oppressive totalitarian political theory incapable of preventing an increase in illiberal and anti-liberal political forces. Moreover, I argue that it is imperative that we acknowledge and appreciate the extent to which demarchy undermines, rather than strengthens, liberal democracy. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szabo, Jakub AU - Kurucz, Milan TI - The Death of Neoliberalism or a Mere Camouflage? Polanyian Countermovement in Hungary & Poland JF - FORUM FOR SOCIAL ECONOMICS J2 - FORUM SOC ECON VL - 52 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 240 EP - 254 PG - 15 SN - 0736-0932 DO - 10.1080/07360932.2022.2052737 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32932118 ID - 32932118 AB - This article aims to assess the causes of the recent emergence of Polanyian countermovement in Hungary and Poland and their attitudes towards neoliberal orthodoxy prevailing in post-1989 socioeconomic development. This article is structured as follows. Firstly, we approximate the fundaments of neoliberal thinking through the inner workings of Vanberg and Hayek. Secondly, we incorporate the Polanyian framework, focusing primarily on the concept of a countermovement. Lastly, we assess the development of neoliberal features in the political economy of Hungary and Poland, trying to position the emergence of Fidesz and Prawo i Sprawiedliwosc (Law and Justice, PiS) into this development. We argue that both countermovements emerged as a result of general discontent with neoliberal development. Whilst the political economy of Orban's regime remains critical of neoliberalism mainly in the rhetoric, camouflaging neoliberal orthodoxy with developmental rhetoric, the conservative governments in Poland made a substantial shift from the neoliberal orthodoxy following their rise to power in 2015. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ádám, Zoltán AU - Csaba, Iván TI - Populism unrestrained: Policy responses of the Orbán regime to the pandemic in 2020–2021 JF - EUROPEAN POLICY ANALYSIS J2 - EUR POLICY ANAL VL - 8 PY - 2022 IS - 3 SP - 277 EP - 296 PG - 20 SN - 2380-6567 DO - 10.1002/epa2.1157 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33067938 ID - 33067938 AB - The paper provides a case study on how the Orban regime in Hungary has dealt with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in 2020-2021. Despite having led worldwide rankings in pandemic-related death rates since the second part of 2020, the government was not politically shaken by COVID-19. Institutionally unrestrained, the governing majority periodically renewed emergency legal regimes to control public discourses and curtail the financial resources of opposition-led local governments. The policy conduct of the regime is discussed in the context of authoritarian populism, which is conceptualized along a strategy-based approach to populism. In this, authoritarian populism is seen to generate democratic legitimacy for dismantling the institutional foundations of liberal democracy and the rule of law. This had been happening in Hungary well before COVID-19 kicked in, but the pandemic provided enhanced opportunities for this strategy. Meanwhile, fiscal policies became increasingly expansionary, signalling a partial return to the practice of preelection overspending. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Csizmady, Adrienne AU - Kőszeghy, Lea TI - ‘Generation Rent’ in a Super Homeownership Environment: The Case of Budapest, Hungary JF - SUSTAINABILITY J2 - SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL VL - 14 PY - 2022 IS - 14 SN - 2071-1050 DO - 10.3390/su14148929 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33018408 ID - 33018408 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frackman, Kyle TI - Slow Aesthetics, Fraught Intimacy, and Queer Time in the German Queer New Wave: Sturmland and Neubau JF - MONATSHEFTE FÜR DEUTSCHSPRACHIGE LITERATUR UND KULTUR J2 - MONATSHEFTE FÜR DEUTSCHSPRACHIGE LITERATUR UND KULTUR VL - 114 PY - 2022 IS - 3 SP - 448 EP - 469 PG - 22 SN - 0026-9271 DO - 10.3368/m.114.3.448 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33497791 ID - 33497791 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gallo, Ernesto TI - Three varieties of Authoritarian Neoliberalism: Rule by the experts, the people, the leader JF - COMPETITION AND CHANGE J2 - COMP CHANGE VL - 26 PY - 2022 IS - 5 SP - 554 EP - 574 PG - 21 SN - 1024-5294 DO - 10.1177/10245294211038425 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32291956 ID - 32291956 AB - Neoliberalism and authoritarianism are intimately connected, as is demonstrated by the existence of a growing body of literature on 'authoritarian neoliberalism'. This article provides a taxonomy of authoritarian neoliberalism and claims that it appears in three varieties - technocracy, populist nationalism, and traditional authoritarianism. Also, it proposes both an overview of the varieties and an analysis of three states as case studies. States are investigated as actors which strongly contribute to the neoliberal project amidst a more complex process of multilocalized and variegated neoliberalizations, which have to be incorporated into the comparative research. First, Italy is studied as a consolidated Western democracy which has been often governed by technocrats, independent, non-party professionals who have recurrently been in power since the 1990s, and within the frame of an increasingly technocratic European Union. Second, the paper concentrates on Hungary, a semi-peripheral Central European country which has become an epitome of a populist nationalism with increasingly authoritarian traits. Third, the paper focuses on Kazakhstan, a former Soviet Union republic with no significant experience of liberal democracy before independence, and a key example of the 'traditional authoritarian' variety. The three varieties, however, are sometimes combined and coexisting, and their evolution will be decisive for the future of capitalism and liberal democracy. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hungler, Sára TI - Labor Law Reforms after the Populist Turn in Hungary JF - REVIEW OF CENTRAL AND EAST EUROPEAN LAW J2 - REV CENT EAST EUR LAW VL - 47 PY - 2022 IS - 1 SP - 84 EP - 114 PG - 31 SN - 0925-9880 DO - 10.1163/15730352-bja10063 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32185603 ID - 32185603 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Jacobsson, Kerstin AU - Gagyi, Ágnes AU - Florea, Ioana TI - Contemporary Housing Struggles. A Structural Field of Contention Approach TS - A Structural Field of Contention Approach PB - Springer Netherlands CY - Cham PY - 2022 SN - 9783030974046 DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-97405-3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32791197 ID - 32791197 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linnamäki, Katinka TI - Not in Front of the Child: Illiberal Familism and the Hungarian Anti‐LGBTQ+ “Child Protective Law” JF - POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE J2 - POLITICS GOVERNANCE VL - 10 PY - 2022 IS - 4 SP - 16 EP - 25 PG - 10 SN - 2183-2463 DO - 10.17645/pag.v10i4.5521 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33266186 ID - 33266186 AB - Research on familialism in Europe usually focuses on family policies, pointing out how female reproductive and work rights are often contrasted with the interest of the family, as shown by the individualism vs. familism understanding of familism (familialism). Here, however, I focus on another understanding of familism that sees the family as the model for other social institutions. This novel angle on the European context enables research on a scarcely researched aspect: how familism is used to render non‐heterosexual rights illegitimate. Turning to Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s rhetorical understanding of politics, I show how the rhetorical use of the family legitimizes anti‐LGBTQ+ sentiments. I focus on the Hungarian “Child Protective Law,” passed by the illiberal Fidesz‐KDNP government in 2021. The content analysis of the material shows how the Hungarian government’s aspiration to protect children, both as crucial members of heterosexual nuclear families as well as symbols of the illiberalist future of the country, legitimizes anti‐LGBTQ+ stances. This happens, first, through a discursive link between LGBTQ+ people and child abuse. Second, it occurs through the government´s familistic ideal of the Christian heterosexual family, which also constitutes its antagonistic frontier as the LGBTQ+ community. I argue for a new articulation of the illiberal “us” and its liberal frontier, where the ideal family, and in particular heterosexuality, function as a means of exclusion. This article contributes to existing literature on gender and illiberalism as well as to current discussions on the limits of the theoretical concepts of familism. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Orenstein, Mitchell A. AU - Bugaric, Bojan TI - Work, family, Fatherland: the political economy of populism in central and Eastern Europe JF - JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN PUBLIC POLICY J2 - J EUR PUBLIC POLICY VL - 29 PY - 2022 IS - 2 SP - 176 EP - 195 PG - 20 SN - 1350-1763 DO - 10.1080/13501763.2020.1832557 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31742568 ID - 31742568 AB - Since 2008, Hungary and Poland have developed a distinctive populist economic program, which has begun to spread to other Central and East European Countries (CEECs). This article develops a theory of the political economy of populism in CEECs, arguing that these countries' dependence on foreign capital constrained them to follow (neo)liberal economic policies. After the global financial crisis, populist parties began to break from the (neo)liberal consensus, 'thickening' their populist agenda to include an economic program based on a conservative developmental statism. Case studies of Hungary, Poland, and Serbia describe these policies and show that they exhibit a particular form of economic nationalism that emphasizes workforce activation, natalism, and sovereignty. This shift has gone hand-in-hand with attempts to attract investments from Eastern authoritarian states, illustrating the connection between CEEC development strategies and sources of foreign capital. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paksi, Veronika AU - Nagy, Beáta AU - Tardos, Katalin TI - Perceptions of Barriers to Motherhood. Female STEM PhD Students’ Changing Family Plans TS - Female STEM PhD Students’ Changing Family Plans JF - SOCIAL INCLUSION J2 - SOC INCL VL - 10 PY - 2022 IS - 3 SP - 149 EP - 159 PG - 11 SN - 2183-2803 DO - 10.17645/si.v10i3.5250 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32867444 ID - 32867444 N1 - This project has received funding from the National Research, Development and Innovation Office (K104707). LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scheiring, Gábor TI - The national-populist mutation of neoliberalism in dependent economies: the case of Viktor Orbán’s Hungary JF - SOCIO-ECONOMIC REVIEW J2 - SOCIO ECON REV VL - mwac007 PY - 2022 SP - online SN - 1475-1461 DO - 10.1093/ser/mwac007 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32691970 ID - 32691970 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szabó, Jakub TI - Political Economy of Illiberal Capitalism in Hungary and Poland JF - POLITICKA EKONOMIE J2 - POLIT EKON (PRAGA) VL - 70 PY - 2022 IS - 5 SP - 617 EP - 637 PG - 21 SN - 0032-3233 DO - 10.18267/j.polek.1364 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33351261 ID - 33351261 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szelewa, Dorota TI - When Family Policy Doesn’t Work: Motives and Welfare Attitudes Among Childfree Persons in Poland JF - SOCIAL INCLUSION J2 - SOC INCL VL - 10 PY - 2022 IS - 3 SP - 194 EP - 205 PG - 12 SN - 2183-2803 DO - 10.17645/si.v10i3.5504 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33075850 ID - 33075850 AB - The primary goal of this article was to analyse the welfare attitudes of people self‐declaring as childless by choice alongside the exploration of their social experience as childfree persons in the context of a rapid increase in the generosity of pro‐natalist public policies in Poland. The analysis is based on semi‐structured interviews conducted with 19 respondents recruited via Facebook network groups. Thematic analysis was applied identifying six general themes: “satisfied and never had the need”; “dealing with social pressure”; “family measures—yes, but not this way”; “unfair treatment of the childfree”; “towards welfare state for all”; and “change my mind? Never, even if offered one million dollars.” The research demonstrated that childfree persons present favourable views on state support for families with children. While critical of cash‐based family support, respondents have a clear preference for investing in services enabling women to participate in the labour market. Finally, if public policies aimed at removing barriers to parenthood were strengthened, this would not change the respondents’ minds about procreation. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szőke, Alexandra TI - From the material to the emotional?. Parenting ideals, social differentiation, and child welfare services in Hungary TS - Parenting ideals, social differentiation, and child welfare services in Hungary JF - INTERSECTIONS: EAST EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOCIETY AND POLITICS J2 - INTERSECTIONS (HU) VL - 8 PY - 2022 IS - 3 SP - 48 EP - 65 PG - 18 SN - 2416-089X DO - 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i3.877 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33214882 ID - 33214882 AB - The paper interrogates the recent intensification of state intervention in parenting by examining current tendencies in child-welfare caseworkers’ practices in Hungary. In this country different institutions and welfare workers have existed for many decades who have sought to influence childrearing practices. The paper argues that in order to unravel the specific character and importance of current instances of state intervention we need to examine the everyday practices of caseworkers, which are guided not only by relevant policies, but also by dominant norms of ideal parenting. Based on year-long ethnographic research the paper shows how a shift in our approach to parenting have been transforming caseworkers’ assessments of parental competence and explanations for initiating child removals during the past decade. While earlier neglect was assessed mostly in material terms, we can currently witness a shift towards the assessment of emotional ties between mothers and their children. However, these are extremely subjective and fluid notions that allow for the individual judgments and dominant values of social differentiation to play an ever more influential part in caseworkers’ decisions. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Virág, Tünde TI - A telepfelszámolás és a lakhatási politika szerepe a marginalizált társadalmi csoportok térbeli és társadalmi mobilitásában JF - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE J2 - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE VL - 32 PY - 2022 IS - 4 SP - 4 EP - 26 PG - 23 SN - 1216-2051 DO - 10.51624/SzocSzemle.2022.4.1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33459437 ID - 33459437 AB - A tanulmányom egy egykori szocialista iparvárosban készített esettanulmány alapján elemzi a romák városon belüli térbeli, társadalmi pozíciójának változását. A telepfelszámolások történeti és jelenkori elemzésén keresztül bemutatom, hogy a nemzeti szinten kialakított szakpolitikákat a helyi igényeknek és társadalomtörténeti beágyazottságnak megfelelően hogyan értelmezik és valósítják meg helyi szinten, és hogy a különböző intézmények munkatársainak diszkrecionális döntései milyen szerepet játszanak ebben a folyamatban. Az esettanulmányban bemutatom, hogy az önkormányzat a szociális bérlakások elosztási mechanizmusain, a fejlesztési és közmunkaprogramokban való részvétel lehetőségén keresztül miként ellenőrzi a marginalizált csoportok társadalmi és térbeli mobilitását; az „érdemtelen” szegényeket etnicizálja, térben kirekeszti és ellenőrzés alatt tartja, ugyanakkor az „érdemesek” számára biztosítja a városon belüli térbeli és társadalmi mobilitás lehetőségét. Elemezem, hogy a romákat érintő politikák és gyakorlatok hogyan kötődnek a szocializmus kontrollon és kiszorításon alapuló fejlesztéseihez, és mindezt hogyan szövi át a neoliberális paternalista szegénypolitika, és mindezek a gyakorlatok a városon belül hogyan járulnak hozzá a sérülékeny társadalmi pozíciójú alsó-középosztály és a marginalizált csoportok közötti elkülönülésen alapuló társadalmi és térbeli rend fenntartásához. LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Aidukaite, Jolanta AU - Saxonberg, Steven AU - Szelewa, Dorota AU - Szikra, Dorottya TI - Social policy in the face of a global pandemic: Policy responses to the COVID‐19 crisis in Central and Eastern Europe JF - SOCIAL POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION J2 - SOC POLICY ADMIN VL - 55 PY - 2021 IS - 2 SP - 358 EP - 373 PG - 16 SN - 0144-5596 DO - 10.1111/spol.12704 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31922449 ID - 31922449 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Czech Grant AgencyGrant Agency of the Czech Republic [19-12289S]; Slovak Grant AgencyVedecka grantova agentura MSVVaS SR a SAV (VEGA) [APVV-17-0596]; Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union [611572-EPP-1-201 9-1-SK-EPPJ MO-CHAIR]; Swedish Research Council FORMASSwedish Research CouncilSwedish Research Council Formas [2016-00258] Funding text: The Czech Grant Agency under Grant 19-12289S; Slovak Grant Agency: APVV-17-0596; the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union, project number 611572-EPP-1-201 9-1-SK-EPPJ MO-CHAIR; the Swedish Research Council FORMAS (Grant No. 2016-00258). LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bonet, Lluis AU - Martin, Zamorano Mariano TI - Cultural policies in illiberal democracies: a conceptual framework based on the Polish and Hungarian governing experiences JF - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL POLICY J2 - INT J CULT POLICY VL - 27 PY - 2021 IS - 5 SP - 559 EP - 573 PG - 15 SN - 1028-6632 DO - 10.1080/10286632.2020.1806829 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31612709 ID - 31612709 N1 - Article; Early Access LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buzogány, Aron AU - Varga, Mihai TI - Illiberal thought collectives and policy networks in Hungary and Poland JF - EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETY J2 - EUR POL SOC VL - Published online PY - 2021 IS - 30 Jul 2021 SP - 1 EP - 19 PG - 19 SN - 2374-5118 DO - 10.1080/23745118.2021.1956238 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32517761 ID - 32517761 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buzogany, Aron AU - Cotta, Benedetta TI - Post-accession backsliding and European Union environmental policies JF - POST-COMMUNIST ECONOMIES J2 - POST-COMMUNIST ECON VL - 33 PY - 2021 IS - August SN - 1463-1377 DO - 10.1080/14631377.2021.1965361 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32151662 ID - 32151662 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cantat, Celine AU - Donmez, Pinar E. TI - Authoritarian and neoliberal attacks on higher education in Hungary JF - RADICAL PHILOSOPHY J2 - RADICAL PHILOS VL - 2021 PY - 2021 IS - 210 SP - 55 EP - 62 PG - 8 SN - 0300-211X UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33335811 ID - 33335811 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gál, Róbert Iván AU - Medgyesi, Márton TI - Poor targeting?. Targeting the poor? : Redistribution in the Hungarian welfare system by age and socio‐economic status TS - Targeting the poor? : Redistribution in the Hungarian welfare system by age and socio‐economic status JF - SOCIAL POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION J2 - SOC POLICY ADMIN VL - 55 PY - 2021 IS - 4 SP - 716 EP - 731 PG - 16 SN - 0144-5596 DO - 10.1111/spol.12653 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31606729 ID - 31606729 AB - In line with the previous research, we confirm that welfare programmes in Hungary are poorly targeted in terms of socio-economic status (SES). However, by adding age to our models, we demonstrate that even if the status is irrelevant in explaining access to social benefits and services, age is not. Applying simple regression techniques, we compare both the theoretical importance (based on regression coefficients) and the dispersion importance (using Shapley-value decomposition of the R2) of age and SES in explaining the receipt of and contributions to both in-kind and in-cash benefits at the level of the general government in Hungary. We conclude that what appears to be a dysfunctional instrument in alleviating poverty and inequality in a univariate model is actually a channel of resource reallocation that connects working-age people to children and to the elderly when the model includes two predictors. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Geva, Dorit TI - Orban's Ordonationalism as Post-Neoliberal Hegemony JF - THEORY CULTURE AND SOCIETY J2 - THEOR CULT SOC VL - 38 PY - 2021 IS - 6 SP - 71 EP - 93 PG - 23 SN - 0263-2764 DO - 10.1177/0263276421999435 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32040771 ID - 32040771 N1 - Cited By :2 Export Date: 9 November 2021 Correspondence Address: Geva, D.; Central European UniversityUnited States; email: gevad@ceu.edu AB - This essay examines Hungary’s Viktor Orbán, and his cultivation of a new form of authoritarian and hyper-nationalist neoliberalism, which I call ordonationalist. With particular emphasis placed on tracing resurgence of the national state, ordonationalism points to the neoliberal intensifications, but also the ruptures to neoliberalism through post-neoliberal advances, exemplified by the Hungarian state. Ordonationalism combines: 1. A newly empowered nationalist state invested in flexibilising domestic labour and controlling access to domestic capitalist accumulation; 2. The national state is captured by political actors as a means towards controlling access to domestic capital accumulation; 3. A novel regime of social reproduction, linking financialisation, flexibilisation of labour, steep decline in supporting social reproduction, and supporting consumption as a source of social reproduction. This project is hegemonic. However, the contradictions between radical neoliberalisation and radical nationalism generate ever-more instances where an authoritarian state steps in to solve crises generated by its contradictions LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Herke, Boglárka TI - Investigating the Welfare Deservingness of Single Mothers: Public Image and Deservingness Perceptions in Hungary JF - EAST EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETIES J2 - EAST EUR POLIT SOC VL - 35 PY - 2021 IS - 3 SP - 613 EP - 637 PG - 25 SN - 0888-3254 DO - 10.1177/0888325420937773 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31399731 ID - 31399731 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Keller, Judit AU - Virág, Tünde TI - Intézményi környezet és helyi fejlesztések: elköteleződések szabta lehetőségek a telepprogramok megvalósításában JF - TÉR ÉS TÁRSADALOM J2 - TÉR ÉS TÁRSADALOM VL - 35 PY - 2021 IS - 4 SP - 190 EP - 214 PG - 25 SN - 0237-7683 DO - 10.17649/TET.35.4.3371 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32525875 ID - 32525875 AB - A helyi tudásra és adottságokra építő fejlesztési megközelítés (place-based approach) több mint egy évtizede az Európai Unió (EU) kohéziós politikájának egyik meghatározó módszertani megközelítése. Célja a társadalmi kirekesztés és a térbeli-társadalmi egyenlőtlenségek enyhítése egy olyan többszintű kormányzási intézményrendszeren keresztül, amelyben a helyi kapacitásokat és tudásokat a fejlesztéspolitikai mező magasabb területi szintjeiről érkező, külső források bevonásával mobilizálják. A helyi adottságokból kiinduló fejlesztési paradigma kritikusai szerint az EU tagállamok közigazgatási és fejlesztéspolitikai intézményrendszere erősen heterogén, s ebből adódóan a helyi adottságokból kiinduló fejlesztési beavatkozások eltérően, különböző eredményességgel működhetnek az egyes országokban. Azaz, a helyi adottságokra építő fejlesztések mindig a nemzeti közigazgatási és fejlesztéspolitikai intézményrendszerben értelmezhetők, annak keretei, működési mechanizmusai, a különböző területi szintek közötti együttműködés, az információk és források áramlása, a kompetenciák és kapacitások megosztása meghatározza a helyi fejlesztések mozgásterét a fejlesztési koalíciók kialakítására és működtetésére, a helyi fejlesztési elképzelések és célok megvalósítására. A helyi adottságokra építő fejlesztések vizsgálatakor ezért egyszerre kell figyelembe venni a vertikális - különböző területi szintek intézményei - és a horizontális - helyi szinten kialakuló fejlesztési koalíciók és együttműködések – kapcsolatok, kompetencia és kapacitás megosztások jellemzőit, működési mechanizmusait. Tanulmányunkban bemutatjuk, hogy az állam által kialakított fejlesztéspolitika intézményi és szabályozási keretei milyen lehetőségeket kínálnak a helyi szintnek a „telepfelszámolás”, azaz a szegregációs folyamatok megállítása és a lakóhelyi szegregáció oldásának kezelésére, és egy jó gyakorlatként megjelenő esettanulmány alapján bemutatjuk, hogy ez mennyiben találkozik a helyi adottságokkal és tudással, valamint a helyi szinten megfogalmazódó igényekkel és lehetőségekkel, a fejlesztési elképzelések megvalósításához helyi szinten milyen erőforrásokat lehet és kell mozgósítani. LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Sata, Róbert TI - In the Name of the Family: The Populist Turn against Gender in Hungary T2 - Current Populism in Europe: Gender-Backlash and Counter-strategies PY - 2021 SP - 37 EP - 52 PG - 16 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32671451 ID - 32671451 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scheiring, Gábor TI - Dependent development and authoritarian state capitalism. democratic backsliding and the rise of the accumulative state in Hungary TS - democratic backsliding and the rise of the accumulative state in Hungary JF - GEOFORUM J2 - GEOFORUM VL - 124 PY - 2021 SP - 267 EP - 278 PG - 12 SN - 0016-7185 DO - 10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.08.011 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30793428 ID - 30793428 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sebők, Miklós AU - Kozák, Sándor TI - From State Capture to “Pariah” Status? The Preference Attainment of the Hungarian Banking Association (2006–14) JF - BUSINESS AND POLITICS J2 - BUS POLIT VL - 23 PY - 2021 IS - 2 SP - 179 EP - 201 PG - 23 SN - 1369-5258 DO - 10.1017/bap.2020.8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31657585 ID - 31657585 N1 - Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 October 2020 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Simsek, Elif Tugba TI - COOPERATIVE DEVELOPMENT POLICIES IN HUNGARY AND ITALY HISTORICAL AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS JF - CIVIL SZEMLE J2 - CIVIL SZLE VL - 18 PY - 2021 IS - 1 SP - 63 EP - 91 PG - 29 SN - 1786-3341 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32321755 ID - 32321755 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szelewa, Dorota TI - Populism, Religion and Catholic Civil Society in Poland: The Case of Primary Education JF - SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIETY J2 - SOCIAL POLICY SOC VL - 20 PY - 2021 IS - 2 SP - 310 EP - 325 PG - 16 SN - 1474-7464 DO - 10.1017/S1474746420000718 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32321847 ID - 32321847 AB - This article analyses two cases of populist mobilisation - namely, one against a primary school entry-age reform and another against WHO sexuality education and the concept of gender - that took place in Poland between 2008 and 2019. Both campaigns had a populist character and were oriented towards restoring social justice taken away from 'the people' by a morally corrupted 'elite'. There are differences between the cases that can be analytically delineated by assessing whether a religious mobilisation has an overt or a covert character. While the series of protests against the school-age reform represents a case of mobilisation with covert religious symbolism, the campaigns against sexuality education and the use of the concept of gender are characterised by overt religious populism. To characterise the dynamics of the two campaigns, the study uses the concept of a moral panic, emphasising the importance of moral entrepreneurs waging ideological war against the government and/or liberal experts conceived of as 'folk devils'. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szombati, Kristóf TI - The Consolidation of Authoritarian Rule in Rural Hungary: Workfare and the Shift from Punitive Populist to Illiberal Paternalist Poverty Governance JF - EUROPE-ASIA STUDIES J2 - EUROPE-ASIA STUD VL - 73 PY - 2021 IS - 9 SP - 1703 EP - 1725 PG - 23 SN - 0966-8136 DO - 10.1080/09668136.2021.1990861 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32475680 ID - 32475680 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Varga, Mihai TI - The return of economic nationalism to East Central Europe: Right‐wing intellectual milieus and anti‐liberal resentment JF - NATIONS AND NATIONALISM J2 - NATIONS NATL VL - 27 PY - 2021 IS - 1 SP - 206 EP - 222 PG - 17 SN - 1354-5078 DO - 10.1111/nana.12660 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31639399 ID - 31639399 N1 - Export Date: 22 December 2020 Correspondence Address: Varga, M.; Institute for East-European Studies, Freie Universität BerlinGermany; email: mihai.varga@fu-berlin.de LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bartha, Attila AU - Boda, Zsolt AU - Szikra, Dorottya TI - When Populist Leaders Govern: Conceptualising Populism in Policy Making JF - POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE J2 - POLITICS GOVERNANCE VL - 8 PY - 2020 IS - 3 SP - 71 EP - 81 PG - 11 SN - 2183-2463 DO - 10.17645/pag.v8i3.2922 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31382287 ID - 31382287 AB - The rise of populist governance throughout the world offers a novel opportunity to study the way in which populist leaders and parties rule. This article conceptualises populist policy making by theoretically addressing the substantive and discursive components of populist policies and the decision-making processes of populist governments. It first reconstructs the implicit ideal type of policy making in liberal democracies based on the mainstream governance and policy making scholarship. Then, taking stock of the recent populism literature, the article elaborates an ideal type of populist policy making along the dimensions of content, procedures and discourses. As an empirical illustration we apply a qualitative congruence analysis to assess the conformity of a genuine case of populist governance, social policy in post-2010 Hungary with the populist policy making ideal type. Concerning the policy content, the article argues that policy heterodoxy, strong willingness to adopt paradigmatic reforms and an excessive responsiveness to majoritarian preferences are distinguishing features of any type of populist policies. Regarding the procedural features populist leaders tend to downplay the role of technocratic expertise, sideline veto-players and implement fast and unpredictable policy changes. Discursively, populist leaders tend to extensively use crisis frames and discursive governance instruments in a Manichean language and a saliently emotional manner that reinforces polarisation in policy positions. Finally, the article suggests that policy making patterns in Hungarian social policy between 2010 and 2018 have been largely congruent with the ideal type of populist policy making. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beckmann, Joscha AU - Schweickert, Rainer AU - Ahlborn, Markus AU - Melnykovska, Inna TI - Drivers of Government Activity in European Countries: Do Partisan Politics Still Divide East and West? JF - JOURNAL OF COMMON MARKET STUDIES J2 - J COMMON MARK STU PY - 2020 PG - 17 SN - 0021-9886 DO - 10.1111/jcms.13025 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31481334 ID - 31481334 AB - This article takes a novel look at the relationship between government activity, partisan preferences and varieties of capitalism. Evidence from panel regressions for 25 EU countries from 1990 to 2014 suggests that there are major divides among European countries in terms of the drivers of government activity, that is, government spending and government regulation. The European divide appears to be even more pronounced between liberal and coordinated economic systems than between the classical geographical divide of east and west, which is typically used in most contributions. While both divides apply to the determinants of government activity in general, a reversal of the classical partisan effect for the east is to be found only in specific cases and, is most likely in government spending in liberal eastern countries. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK ED - Careja, Romana ED - Emmenegger, Patrick ED - Giger, Nathalie TI - The European Social Model under Pressure PB - Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden CY - Wiesbaden PY - 2020 SN - 9783658270438 DO - 10.1007/978-3-658-27043-8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31028940 ID - 31028940 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fekete, Dorottya TI - „Nekem ez most jó a kislány végett” : Női tapasztalatok a közfoglalkoztatási programról JF - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE J2 - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE VL - 30 PY - 2020 IS - 3 SP - 70 EP - 95 PG - 26 SN - 1216-2051 DO - 10.51624/SzocSzemle.2020.3.4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31933242 ID - 31933242 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Savage TI - Religion, partisanship and preferences for redistribution JF - EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF POLITICAL RESEARCH J2 - EUR J POLIT RES VL - 59 PY - 2020 SP - 91 EP - 113 PG - 23 SN - 0304-4130 DO - 10.1111/1475-6765.12341 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31028938 ID - 31028938 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lendvai-Bainton, Noemi AU - Szelewa, Dorota TI - Governing new authoritarianism: Populism, nationalism and radical welfare reforms in Hungary and Poland JF - SOCIAL POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION J2 - SOC POLICY ADMIN VL - 55 PY - 2020 IS - 4 SP - 559 EP - 572 PG - 14 SN - 0144-5596 DO - 10.1111/spol.12642 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31515450 ID - 31515450 AB - Drawing on contemporary academic literature on the rise of authoritarian neoliberalism (Bruff,Rethinking Marxism: A Journal of Economics, Culture & Society, 2014,26, 113-129; Bruff,The handbook of neoliberalism, 2016, 107-117; Giroux, 2015), the uneven geographies of neoliberalism (Peck, 2010), and authoritarian progress (Bloom, 2015; Brown,Authoritarianism: Three Inquiries in Critical Theory, 2018, 7-44), we aim to trace the rise of new authoritarianism in Hungary and Poland. We argue that the fast-tracking of radical neoliberal economic policies in conjuncture with the building of an "illiberal democracy" with strong populism and nationalism brings about new ways of negotiating the economic, the political and the social in a post-2008 landscape. This contemporary insurgence, we would argue, has significant impact on both the welfare state as an institutional structure for social sharing, as well as on the forms and practises of social citizenship. We aim to theorise "authoritarian neoliberalism" as a distinctive regime and draw comparative lessons from Hungary and Poland. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Makszin, Kristin AU - Bohle, Dorothee TI - Housing as a Fertility Trap: The Inability of States, Markets, or Families to Provide Adequate Housing in East Central Europe JF - EAST EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETIES J2 - EAST EUR POLIT SOC PY - 2020 PG - 25 SN - 0888-3254 DO - 10.1177/0888325419897748 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31481103 ID - 31481103 AB - This article belongs to the special cluster, "Politics and Current Demographic Challenges in Central and Eastern Europe," guest-edited by Tsveta Petrova and Tomasz Inglot.We explore housing finance and policy in East Central Europe to understand the connection between housing, in particular independent household formation, and the demographic crisis. The combination of high debt-free homeownership rates with illiquid housing finance and limited rental markets produces conditions where housing restricts independent household formation and likely has a restrictive effect on fertility. We first assess the housing regime type in East Central Europe and demonstrate that it closely corresponds to the "difficult housing regime" in Southern Europe, which has well-established negative effects on independent household formation and fertility. Then we present a detailed case study of Hungary, which is a country with very low fertility rates and substantial changes in housing finance and policy over time. In particular, the issue was recently politicized through housing policies centered on household formation to counter the demographic crisis. We present a detailed analysis of policies related to access to housing for young adults through increased access to markets or state housing support schemes. These policies attempted to reduce dependence on families, but after the crisis, we find that these policies reinforce, rather than challenge, dependence on families for housing solutions, thereby limiting independent household formation. While these policies may serve a rhetorical role demonstrating a state response to the demographic crisis, we claim that their impact on fertility can be at most minimal because of stringent restrictions in access that concentrates on upper-middle-income households and limited financial commitment. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scheiring, Gábor AU - Szombati, Kristóf TI - From neoliberal disembedding to authoritarian re-embedding: The making of illiberal hegemony in Hungary JF - INTERNATIONAL SOCIOLOGY J2 - INT SOCIOL VL - 35 PY - 2020 IS - 6 SP - 721 EP - 738 PG - 18 SN - 0268-5809 DO - 10.1177/0268580920930591 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31772158 ID - 31772158 AB - This article presents and empirically substantiates a theoretical account explaining the making and stabilisation of illiberal hegemony in Hungary. It combines a Polanyian institutionalist framework with a neo-Gramscian analysis of right-wing hegemonic strategy and a relational class analysis inspired by the political economy tradition in anthropology. The article identifies the social actors behind the illiberal transformation, showing how 'neoliberal disembedding' fuelled the rightward shift of constituencies who had erstwhile been brought into the fold of liberal hegemony: blue-collar workers, post-peasants and sections of domestic capital. Finally, the article describes the emergence of a new regime of accumulation and Fidesz's strategy of 'authoritarian re-embedding', which relies on 'institutional authoritarianism' and 'authoritarian populism'. This two-pronged approach has so far allowed the ruling party to stabilise illiberal hegemony, even in the face of reforms that have generated discontents and exacerbated social inequality. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stubbs, Paul AU - Lendvai-Bainton, Noemi TI - Authoritarian Neoliberalism, Radical Conservatism and Social Policy within the European Union. Croatia, Hungary and Poland TS - Croatia, Hungary and Poland JF - DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE J2 - DEV CHANGE VL - 51 PY - 2020 IS - 2 SP - 540 EP - 560 PG - 21 SN - 0012-155X DO - 10.1111/dech.12565 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32019049 ID - 32019049 AB - Exploring political and social policy developments in Croatia, Hungary and Poland, three EU member states, this article addresses the hegemonic position of authoritarianism, populism, conservatism and neoliberalism, albeit articulated differently in each state. All three countries are marked by modes of governmentality that combine heteronormative familialism, repatriarchialization, nationalism, ethnicized demographic renewal and anti-immigrant sentiments. In each, a kind of layered social divestment is occurring, delivering a radical new vision of social reproduction and fundamental differentiations in terms of access to social citizenship between those seen as 'deserving' of support and those who are not, who are increasingly subjected to disciplinary measures. Although the degree of welfare retrenchment varies across the cases, the radical nature of restructuring, breaking down traditional notions of left and right on welfare, is suggestive of longer-term restructurings not reliant on individual politicians or parties. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Toplišek, Alen TI - The Political Economy of Populist Rule in Post-Crisis Europe: Hungary and Poland JF - NEW POLITICAL ECONOMY J2 - NEW POLIT ECON VL - 25 PY - 2020 IS - 3 SP - 388 EP - 403 PG - 16 SN - 1356-3467 DO - 10.1080/13563467.2019.1598960 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30637787 ID - 30637787 AB - This paper analyses the economic dimension of populist governance in post-crisis Europe by exploring whether and in what ways populist economic policies diverge from neoliberal orthodoxy. Existing literature on contemporary populism in Central and Eastern Europe is ambivalent on this question and lacks systematic analyses of populist economic policies while in government. The comparative analysis of the Fidesz-led government in Hungary and the Law and Justice government in Poland is used to analyse the policy shifts in different domains. The main claim is that a combination of both domestic ideological change at the level of government and transnationally conditioned structural factors need to be considered to explain the shift towards and the variation in the pursuit of a heterodox' economic strategy under the two populist governments. The paper concludes by offering a reflection on why the analysed policy changes do not correspond with a more decisive shift towards an alternative trajectory of capitalist development in post-crisis Europe. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - van Kessel, Robin AU - Steinhoff, Paula AU - Varga, Orsolya AU - Breznoščáková, Dagmar AU - Czabanowska, Katarzyna AU - Brayne, Carol AU - Baron-Cohen, Simon AU - Roman-Urrestarazu, Andres TI - Autism and education—Teacher policy in Europe: Policy mapping of Austria, Hungary, Slovakia and Czech Republic JF - RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES J2 - RES DEV DISABIL VL - 105 PY - 2020 SN - 0891-4222 DO - 10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103734 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31592449 ID - 31592449 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vigvári, András AU - Kovai, Cecília TI - Befejezetlen proletarizáció? A vidéki munkaerő-tartaléksereg Magyarországon a 2008-as válságot követően JF - TÉR ÉS TÁRSADALOM J2 - TÉR ÉS TÁRSADALOM VL - 34 PY - 2020 IS - 3 SP - 68 EP - 89 PG - 22 SN - 0237-7683 DO - 10.17649/TET.34.3.3284 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31523963 ID - 31523963 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ádám, Zoltán AU - Simonovits, András TI - From Democratic to Authoritarian Populism: Comparing Pre- and Post-2010 Hungarian Pension Policies JF - ACTA OECONOMICA J2 - ACTA OECON VL - 69 PY - 2019 IS - 3 SP - 333 EP - 355 PG - 23 SN - 0001-6373 DO - 10.1556/032.2019.69.3.2 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30879277 ID - 30879277 AB - We compare the pre- and post-2010 Hungarian political regimes through the lens of pension policies. We label the pre-2010 regime as democratic populist because it was characterized by fiscally irresponsible policies, yet it maintained the system of checks and balances and the rule of law. In contrast, we call the post-2010 regime authoritarian populist as it has employed authoritarian political techniques while maintained popular legitimation through regular elections. To substantiate the difference between the two periods from an economic viewpoint, we compare pre- and post-2010 pension policies to find important differences as well as surprising similarities. In particular, we analysed the following five policy aspects: (a) reform and partial privatization of the government-run pension system, (b) policies on the statutory (normal) and the effective (average) pension age, (c) indexation, (d) progression in benefits calculations and progressivity in the personal income tax, and (e) contribution rates. Based on ideological preferences, we argue that one would expect the pension system to become financially more sustainable but less redistributive after 2010 in comparison to the preceding period. Yet, we find that although pro-poor redistribution through the pension system has indeed been curtailed, fiscal sustainability has not improved due to the erratic policies. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK ED - Andrea, Krizsan ED - Conny, Roggeband TI - Gendering Democratic Backsliding in Central and Eastern Europe. A comparative agenda TS - A comparative agenda PB - Central European University (CEU) CY - Budapest PY - 2019 SN - 9786155547072 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31013567 ID - 31013567 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Anna, Amelina AU - Emma, Carmel AU - Ann, Runfors AU - Elisabeth, Scheibelhofer TI - Boundaries of European Social Citizenship. EU Citizens’ Transnational Social Security in Regulations, Discourses and Experiences TS - EU Citizens’ Transnational Social Security in Regulations, Discourses and Experiences PB - Routledge CY - Abingdon PY - 2019 SN - 1000698068 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31028933 ID - 31028933 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Azzutti, A TI - The relation between public and economic powers under the new Hungarian Economic Constitution and within the constraints of EU law JF - DIRITTO PUBBLICO COMPARATO ED EUROPEO J2 - DPCE ONLINE PY - 2019 SP - 1 SN - 2037-6677 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31028937 ID - 31028937 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bohle, Dorothee AU - Greskovits, Béla TI - Politicising embedded neoliberalism. continuity and change in Hungary’s development model TS - continuity and change in Hungary’s development model JF - WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS J2 - WEST EUR POLIT VL - 42 PY - 2019 IS - 5 SP - 1069 EP - 1093 PG - 25 SN - 0140-2382 DO - 10.1080/01402382.2018.1511958 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366528 ID - 30366528 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Börzel, Tanja A. AU - Langbein, Julia TI - Core–periphery disparities in Europe: is there a link between political and economic divergence? JF - WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS J2 - WEST EUR POLIT VL - 42 PY - 2019 IS - 5 SP - 941 EP - 964 PG - 24 SN - 0140-2382 DO - 10.1080/01402382.2018.1558534 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31031239 ID - 31031239 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dabrowska, Ewa AU - Buzogany, Aron AU - Varga, Mihai ED - Varga, M ED - Bluhm, K TI - The "Budapest-Warsaw Express" Conservatism and the diffusion of economic policies in Poland and Hungary T2 - New conservatives in Russia and East Central Europe PB - Routledge CY - Abingdon SN - 9781138496866 T3 - Routledge contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe series ; 85. PY - 2019 SP - 178 EP - 197 PG - 20 DO - 10.4324/9781351020305-9 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30957259 ID - 30957259 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Donmez, Pinar E. AU - Zemandl, Eva J. TI - Crisis of Capitalism and (De-)Politicisation of Monetary Policymaking: Reflections from Hungary and Turkey JF - NEW POLITICAL ECONOMY J2 - NEW POLIT ECON VL - 24 PY - 2019 IS - 1 SP - 125 EP - 143 PG - 19 SN - 1356-3467 DO - 10.1080/13563467.2017.1421624 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30555498 ID - 30555498 AB - This article explores the changes in monetary policymaking in Hungary and Turkey in the context of the post-2008 global financial crisis and restructuring. Both countries went through a thorough restructuring process in the pre-2008 context. While this process has introduced and consolidated depoliticised forms of governing to a certain degree in both countries, we suggest that the latest crisis has contributed to the emergence of a politicisation process. In the Hungarian case, these processes are reflected in both discursive attempts and the instalment of visible centralised control over the management of money. In Turkey, intensifying discursive attempts to politicize monetary policy have not led to an explicit change in the formally depoliticised character of central banking until recently but politicised other policy areas. In both countries, the process has accompanied the entrenchment of increasingly oppressive discourse and practices as part of the overall management of the crisis-ridden capitalist social relations. The paper aims to explore these similarities and differences within a critical political economy approach to state, governing strategies and (de)politicisation and to contribute to advancing research beyond the established case studies in the existing literature. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Fabry, A. TI - The Consolidation of the Orbán Regime: Towards ‘Authoritarian-Ethnicist Neoliberalism’? PY - 2019 SP - 127 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30637813 ID - 30637813 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fodor, Éva AU - Glass, Christy AU - Nagy, Beáta TI - Transnational business feminism: Exporting feminism in the global economy JF - GENDER WORK AND ORGANIZATION J2 - GENDER WORK ORGAN VL - 26 PY - 2019 IS - 8 SP - 1117 EP - 1137 PG - 21 SN - 0968-6673 DO - 10.1111/gwao.12302 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30325592 ID - 30325592 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gerő, Márton AU - Vigvári, András TI - Közfoglalkoztatás, redisztribúció és helyi hatalom JF - ESÉLY: TÁRSADALOM ÉS SZOCIÁLPOLITIKAI FOLYÓIRAT J2 - ESÉLY VL - 30 PY - 2019 IS - 2 SP - 3 EP - 30 PG - 28 SN - 0865-0810 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30681499 ID - 30681499 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Gottfried, S. TI - ‘Populist Oligarchy’ in the Aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis PY - 2019 SP - 186 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30637809 ID - 30637809 DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holzinger, Clara TI - 'We don't worry that much about language': street-level bureaucracy in the context of linguistic diversity JF - JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES J2 - J ETHN MIGR STUD PY - 2019 PG - 17 SN - 1369-183X DO - 10.1080/1369183X.2019.1610365 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31079202 ID - 31079202 AB - The way we deal with diversity is crucial for social equity in the context of migration-related super-diversityand represents a challenge for all actors involved. The present article aims to contribute to the understanding of linguistic discrimination by contrasting the perceptions of institutional actors and mobile European citizens concerning language-related barriers when accessing labour market mediation services and benefits. The article draws exemplarily on empirical data (mainly qualitative interviews) relating to the provision of labour market-related services by the Austrian Employment Service and Hungarian migrants' experiences with this institution. The juxtaposition of these two complementary perspectives reveals the challenges that managing linguistic diversity poses for institutions and the actors involved alike. Likewise, it permits investigations into how emerging language-related problems may translate into experiences of inequity. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holzinger, Clara TI - ‘We don’t worry that much about language’: street-level bureaucracy in the context of linguistic diversity JF - JOURNAL OF ETHNIC AND MIGRATION STUDIES J2 - J ETHN MIGR STUD PY - 2019 SP - 1 EP - 17 PG - 17 SN - 1369-183X DO - 10.1080/1369183X.2019.1610365 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31028931 ID - 31028931 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hungler, Sára AU - Kende, Ágnes TI - Nők a család- és foglalkoztatáspolitika keresztútján JF - PRO FUTURO - A JÖVŐ NEMZEDÉKEK JOGA J2 - PRO FUTURO VL - 9 PY - 2019 IS - 1 PG - 15 SN - 2063-1987 DO - 10.26521/Profuturo/1/2019/3881 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31013530 ID - 31013530 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huszár, Ákos TI - Osztálytársadalom-e a magyar társadalom? JF - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE J2 - SZOCIOLÓGIAI SZEMLE VL - 29 PY - 2019 IS - 4 SP - 4 EP - 32 PG - 29 SN - 1216-2051 DO - 10.51624/SzocSzemle.2019.4.1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31258644 ID - 31258644 AB - A dolgozat fő kérdése, hogy a magyar társadalom mennyiben tekinthető osztálytársadalomnak. Erre a kérdésre az osztályelemzés weberi tradíciójához csatlakozva az osztályhelyzet, illetve az életkörülmények különböző indikátorai viszonyának vizsgálata révén igyekszik választ találni. Vajon az osztályhelyzet magyarázóereje erősödött vagy gyengült az utóbbi évtizedekben Magyarországon? Továbbá: mennyire jelentős az osztály szerepe Magyarországon a többi európai országgal összehasonlítva? Az elemzés a European Social Survey 1-8 hullámain alapul, amely 2012 és 2016 között kétévente került lekérdezésre Magyarországon, illetve számos egyéb európai országban. Ez az adatbázis tehát lehetővé teszi, hogy a magyarországi társadalmi változásokat viszonylag hosszú időtávban és nemzetközi összehasonlításban vizsgáljuk. Az osztály és életkörülmények viszonyának vizsgálata révén a dolgozat hozzájárul az osztály jelentőségéről zajló vitákhoz. LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK ED - Hutter, Swen ED - Kriesi, Hanspeter TI - European Party Politics in Times of Crisis ET - 1 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge PY - 2019 SN - 9781108652780 DO - 10.1017/9781108652780 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30813874 ID - 30813874 N1 - Department of Political and Social Sciences, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany Center for Civil Society Research, WZB Berlin Social Science Center, Germany European University Institute, Florence, Italy Laboratory for Comparative Social Science Research, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Russian Federation Cited By :38 Export Date: 6 July 2021 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Körösényi, András TI - The Theory and Practice of Plebiscitary Leadership: Weber and the Orban regime JF - EAST EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETIES J2 - EAST EUR POLIT SOC VL - 33 PY - 2019 IS - 2 SP - 280 EP - 301 PG - 22 SN - 0888-3254 DO - 10.1177/0888325418796929 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30682550 ID - 30682550 AB - Most political science interpretations of the post-2010 Orban regime have been written either within the framework of populism or in the democratization paradigm. We have learned much from these papers about Hungary's drift in an authoritarian direction, but they also have drawbacks. This article aims to fill the gap between these two approaches and offers a theoretical framework to analyze the impact of populism and other trends of contemporary politics (like de-alignment, growing electoral volatility, citizens' disengagement, personalization, legitimacy problems, the decline of party membership and partisanship, the mediatization of politics, etc.) on the political regime. It argues that these trends add up to an authority and regime type that can be conceptualized by Weber's concept of plebiscitary leader democracy (PLD). PLD forms a new hybrid regime type that differs from comparative authoritarianism and other hybrid regime types known from the literature in three respects. First, PLD is less about institutional framework and procedures than about the sources of legitimacy; second, it serves better to understand how the regime works than measuring its distance from liberal democracy; third, it is an ideal type that aims to reveal the endogenous logic of democracy that generates authoritarian elements of the regime. The article also demonstrates the suitability of the concept of PLD for empirical research through presenting a structured case study of the Orban regime. The PLD model enables us to reveal the endogenous logic of the Orban regime and the impact of populist governance on it. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kürti, László ED - Patricia, R. Heck TI - Dance populism. The potato principle and the new Hungarian dance craze TS - The potato principle and the new Hungarian dance craze T2 - Cycles of Hatred and Rage PB - Palgrave Macmillan CY - Cham (Németország) SN - 9783030144166 PY - 2019 SP - 169 EP - 194 PG - 1 DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-14416-6_8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30710347 ID - 30710347 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Michael TI - Populism or Embedded Plutocracy? The Emerging World Order JF - SURVIVAL J2 - SURVIVAL VL - 61 PY - 2019 IS - 2 SP - 53 EP - 81 PG - 29 SN - 0039-6338 DO - 10.1080/00396338.2019.1589078 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30860594 ID - 30860594 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Maja, Gerovska Mitev TI - Social Policy During a Decade of Centre-Right Governance in Macedonia T2 - Western Balkan Economies in Transition PB - Springer Netherlands CY - Berlin SN - 9783319936659 T3 - Societies and Political Orders in Transition, ISSN 2511-221X PY - 2019 SP - 123 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366688 ID - 30366688 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Majtényi, Balázs AU - Kopper, Ákos AU - Susánszky, Pál TI - Constitutional othering, ambiguity and subjective risks of mobilization in Hungary. Examples from the migration crisis TS - Examples from the migration crisis JF - DEMOCRATIZATION J2 - DEMOCRATIZATION VL - 26 PY - 2019 IS - 2 SP - 173 EP - 189 PG - 17 SN - 1351-0347 DO - 10.1080/13510347.2018.1493051 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3395717 ID - 3395717 AB - This article discusses how an illiberal regime within the European Union (EU) can hinder the mobilization of citizens and civil actors by creating an atmosphere of “ambiguity”. In our analysis, we first discuss the Hungarian constitution of 2011, which provides the driving force of the regime, and next using the example of the migration crisis show how this atmosphere of ambiguity is created. We argue that although there is no physical violence present, opponents of the regime are disheartened to act because of the general atmosphere relying on the logic of constitutional othering, dividing the world into its enemies and friends and shifting from the rule of law to ruling by law. While the regime’s gaudy campaigns against immigrants, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), the Central European University, the EU or George Soros are omnipresent, we aim to go deeper and highlight the mechanism through which the regime manages to discourage citizens from voicing their discontent. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mares, Isabela AU - Young, Lauren TI - Varieties of Clientelism in Hungarian Elections JF - COMPARATIVE POLITICS J2 - COMP POLIT VL - 51 PY - 2019 IS - 3 SP - 449 EP - + PG - 33 SN - 0010-4159 DO - 10.5129/001041519X15647434969911 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31079197 ID - 31079197 AB - In elections around the world, candidates seek to influence voters' choices using a variety of intermediaries and by relying on either positive electoral inducements or coercive strategies. What explains candidates' choices among different forms of clientelism? When do candidates incentivize voters using positive inducements and when do they choose coercive strategies? This article proposes a new typology of clientelism and tests two families of explanations for why candidates would choose to use state versus non-state brokers, and inducements versus coercion, as private incentives to voters. First, existing theory predicts that political conditions such as incumbency or co-partisanship with the national party should enable the use of public over private brokers and resources. In addition, we conjecture that clientelism carries programmatic signals, such that the choice between inducements and coercion depends on local political conditions. We test our predictions using a post-electoral survey fielded in 2014 in ninety rural Hungarian communities. We find little evidence that local political conditions are related to the choice between state versus non-state brokers, but significant support for the prediction that programmatic signals explain the choice between inducements and coercion. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szelewa, Dorota AU - Polakowski, Michał TI - The “ugly” face of social investment? The politics of childcare in Central and Eastern Europe JF - SOCIAL POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION J2 - SOC POLICY ADMIN VL - 53 PY - 2019 IS - 3 SP - 18 SN - 0144-5596 DO - 10.1111/spol.12497 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30637820 ID - 30637820 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Appel, Hilary AU - Orenstein, Mitchell TI - From Triumph to Crisis: Neoliberal Economic Reform in Postcommunist Countries ET - 0 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge PY - 2018 SN - 9781108381413 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366495 ID - 30366495 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Bent, Greve TI - Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State ET - 0 PB - Routledge CY - Oxon Hill PY - 2018 SN - 9781351800549 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366566 ID - 30366566 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boda, Zsolt AU - Patkós, Veronika TI - Driven by Politics: Agenda Setting and Policy Making in Hungary 2010-2014 JF - POLICY STUDIES J2 - POL STUD VL - 39 PY - 2018 IS - 4 SP - 402 EP - 421 PG - 20 SN - 0144-2872 DO - 10.1080/01442872.2018.1478075 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3377315 ID - 3377315 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bohle, Dorothee TI - European Integration, Capitalist Diversity and Crises Trajectories on Europe's Eastern Periphery JF - NEW POLITICAL ECONOMY J2 - NEW POLIT ECON VL - 23 PY - 2018 IS - 2 SP - 239 EP - 253 PG - 15 SN - 1356-3467 DO - 10.1080/13563467.2017.1370448 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27318938 ID - 27318938 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buzogany, Aron AU - Varga, Mihai TI - The ideational foundations of the illiberal backlash in Central and Eastern Europe: the case of Hungary JF - REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY J2 - REV INT POLIT ECON VL - 25 PY - 2018 IS - 6 SP - 811 EP - 828 PG - 18 SN - 0969-2290 DO - 10.1080/09692290.2018.1543718 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30539896 ID - 30539896 N1 - Cited By :3 Export Date: 7 November 2019 Correspondence Address: Buzogány, A.; Department for Economics and Social Science, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Feistmantelstr. 4, Austria; email: aron.buzogany@boku.ac.at Cited By :14 Export Date: 22 December 2020 Correspondence Address: Buzogány, A.; Department for Economics and Social Science, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Feistmantelstr. 4, Austria; email: aron.buzogany@boku.ac.at AB - While the spread of neoliberal ideas through networks has attracted much attention worldwide, the ideational content of the recent counter-waves to liberal democracy has still received relatively little consideration. This article focuses on the ideational dimension behind the current illiberal backlash in Central and Eastern Europe. We ask how political conceptions critical of the Western liberal paradigm came about and what their main components are in Hungary, a country which is often seen as the avant-garde of the 'illiberal backsliding' in the region. The article shows that political illiberalism in Eastern Europe has intellectual underpinnings forged in conservative intellectual networks that have grown disillusioned with liberal democracy and neoliberalism long before the current illiberal political wave. Combining the reception of Western critiques of liberalism with a critique of post-communist liberals' perceived lack of willingness to break with the communist past, these intellectuals have slowly but continuously extended their networks and influence since the 1990s. Our analysis suggests that the contestation of liberalism is not reducible to political parties and instead should be approached as a broader phenomenon. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cox, Terry TI - Bifurcation and Stratification in Post-Socialist Welfare Regimes JF - INTERSECTIONS: EAST EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOCIETY AND POLITICS J2 - INTERSECTIONS (HU) VL - 4 PY - 2018 IS - 1 SP - 24 EP - 44 PG - 21 SN - 2416-089X DO - 10.17356/ieejsp.v4i1.404 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27571182 ID - 27571182 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Csurgó, Bernadett AU - Kristóf, Luca TI - Narrative Identities and the Egalitarian Norm Among Hungarian Elite Couples JF - JOURNAL OF FAMILY ISSUES J2 - J FAM ISSUES VL - 39 PY - 2018 IS - 7 SP - 2107 EP - 2130 PG - 24 SN - 0192-513X DO - 10.1177/0192513X17741175 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3308289 ID - 3308289 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fabry, Adam TI - Neoliberalism, crisis and authoritarian–ethnicist reaction: The ascendancy of the Orbán regime JF - COMPETITION AND CHANGE J2 - COMP CHANGE VL - 23 PY - 2018 IS - 2 SP - 165 EP - 191 PG - 27 SN - 1024-5294 DO - 10.1177/1024529418813834 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366593 ID - 30366593 N1 - Export Date: 15 October 2019 Correspondence Address: Fabry, A.; CIECS-CONICET-UNC, Ciudad Universitaria, Argentina; email: abfabry28@gmail.com LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grzebalska, W AU - Pető, Andrea TI - The gendered modus operandi of the illiberal transformation in Hungary and Poland JF - WOMENS STUDIES INTERNATIONAL FORUM J2 - WOMEN STUD INT FORUM VL - 68 PY - 2018 IS - 13 SP - 164 EP - 172 PG - 9 SN - 0277-5395 DO - 10.1016/j.wsif.2017.12.001 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3350444 ID - 3350444 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Husz, Ildikó TI - ‘You Would Eat It If You Were Hungry’. Local Perceptions and Interpretations of Child Food Poverty JF - CHILDREN AND SOCIETY J2 - CHILD SOC VL - 32 PY - 2018 IS - 3 SP - 233 EP - 243 PG - 11 SN - 0951-0605 DO - 10.1111/chso.12274 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3356453 ID - 3356453 N1 - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/chso.12274 Megjegyzés-27640541 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/chso.12274 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Joachim, Becker TI - Schwarz-Blaues Regieren II: Orbánisierung in Rot-Weiß-Rot? JF - KURSWECHSEL: ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GESELLSCHAFTS-, WIRTSCHAFTS- UND UMWELTPOLITISCHE ALTERNATIVEN J2 - KURSWECHSEL VL - 1 PY - 2018 IS - 1 SP - 201 SN - 1016-8419 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366581 ID - 30366581 LA - German DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Litzmann, René Lehwess TI - Is labour market policy heading for social investment in European countries? JF - ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR SOZIALREFORM (ZSR) J2 - Z SOZIALREF VL - 64 PY - 2018 IS - 3 SP - 333 EP - 362 PG - 30 SN - 0514-2776 DO - 10.1515/zsr-2018-0018 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30376361 ID - 30376361 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lugosi, Nicole VT TI - Radical right framing of social policy in Hungary: between nationalism and populism JF - JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE SOCIAL POLICY J2 - J INT COMP SOC POL VL - 34 PY - 2018 IS - 3 SP - 210 EP - 233 PG - 24 SN - 2169-9763 DO - 10.1080/21699763.2018.1483256 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366678 ID - 30366678 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Melegh, Attila TI - Moments of Hegemony Historical Roots of Authoritarian Capitalism and Education Policy: The Case of Hungary ET - 0 PY - 2018 SP - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366690 ID - 30366690 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Norocel, Ov Cristian TI - Antifeminist and "Truly Liberated": Conservative Performances of Gender by Women Politicians in Hungary and Romania JF - POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE J2 - POLITICS GOVERNANCE VL - 6 PY - 2018 IS - 3 SP - 43 EP - 54 PG - 12 SN - 2183-2463 DO - 10.17645/pag.v6i3.1417 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366504 ID - 30366504 AB - This article employs a two-level analysis to compare the discursive performance of gender on social media in Hungary and Romania; the two countries with the lowest percentage of women in politics in the European Union (EU). First, by revealing the tension between conservative views about gender roles, and social and political specificities in the two countries, the research illustrates how various parties on the conservative right ideological continuum-from the center-right to right-wing populism-relate to the feminist project. Secondly, it analyzes how selected women politicians within this continuum negotiate their ideological beliefs about gender roles with their political career interests, by means of social media (Facebook). The analytical constructs of idealized motherhood and feminine toughness are employed to examine a period of intensive political campaigning in 2014 in both Hungary and Romania. The study triangulates the multi-layered discursive circumstances (the historical, contextual, and social media contexts) in Hungary and Romania, and maps out the similarities and differences that are disclosed when comparing the selected women politicians. The article makes a significant theoretical and empirical contribution to scholarship on gender and conservatism in particular and raises questions for the wider study of gender, politics, and social media in general. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ost, David TI - Workers and the Radical Right in Poland JF - INTERNATIONAL LABOR AND WORKING-CLASS HISTORY J2 - INT LABOR WORK-CLASS VL - 93 PY - 2018 SP - 113 EP - 124 PG - 12 SN - 0147-5479 DO - 10.1017/S0147547917000345 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27571179 ID - 27571179 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pınar, E Dönmez AU - Eva, J Zemandl TI - Crisis of Capitalism and (De-)Politicisation of Monetary Policymaking: Reflections from Hungary and Turkey JF - NEW POLITICAL ECONOMY J2 - NEW POLIT ECON VL - Január PY - 2018 SP - 1 EP - 1 PG - 1 SN - 1356-3467 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27147343 ID - 27147343 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roggeband, Conny AU - Krizsán, Andrea TI - Reversing gender policy progress: patterns of backsliding in Central and Eastern European new democracies JF - EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF POLITICS AND GENDER J2 - EUR J POLIT GENDER VL - 1 PY - 2018 IS - 3 SP - 367 SN - 2515-1088 DO - 10.1332/251510818X15311219732356 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366516 ID - 30366516 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Scheiring, Gábor TI - The Political Economy of Illiberalism. A Relational Class Analysis of theTensions between Capitalism and Democracy in Hungary TS - A Relational Class Analysis of theTensions between Capitalism and Democracy in Hungary ET - 0 PY - 2018 PG - 48 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30325986 ID - 30325986 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vidra, Zsuzsanna TI - Hungary's punitive turn. The shift from welfare to workfare TS - The shift from welfare to workfare JF - COMMUNIST AND POST-COMMUNIST STUDIES J2 - COMMUNIS POST-COMMUN VL - 51 PY - 2018 IS - 1 SP - 73 EP - 80 PG - 8 SN - 0967-067X DO - 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2018.01.008 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3365138 ID - 3365138 N1 - WoS:hiba:000429391700007 2020-08-30 14:59 cím nem egyezik LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Ádám, Zoltán AU - András, Simonovits TI - From democratic to authoritarian populism: Comparing pre - and post - 2010 Hungarian pension policies PY - 2017 SP - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27015388 ID - 27015388 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Áron, Buzogány TI - Illiberal democracy in Hungary: authoritarian diffusion or domestic causation? JF - DEMOCRATIZATION J2 - DEMOCRATIZATION VL - 24 PY - 2017 IS - 7 SP - 1307 EP - 1325 PG - 19 SN - 1351-0347 DO - 10.1080/13510347.2017.1328676 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/26966223 ID - 26966223 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -