@article{MTMT:34094902,
	title = {Determinants of FDI Stock in Some Central European Countries},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34094902},
	author = {Liviu, Popescu and Simina, Brostescu and Catalina, Sitnikov and Laura, Vasilescu},
	doi = {10.3390/jrfm16030164},
	journal-iso = {J RISK FINANC MANAG},
	journal = {JOURNAL OF RISK AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT},
	volume = {16},
	unique-id = {34094902},
	issn = {1911-8066},
	abstract = {Given the importance of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the economy, the purpose of this study is to identify and investigate the economic indicators that can explain the development of FDI in the economies of Central and Eastern European countries such as the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary, and Slovenia throughout the period 1995–2020. When developing multiple linear regression models, the following explanatory variables were considered: exports, imports, import concentration and diversification indices, the balance of trade, the balance of payments, and different components of the economic freedom index. Therefore, it was shown that a rise in exports and imports has a beneficial impact on enhancing the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) in each of the nations examined for this study. Furthermore, an increase in the value of the import diversification index is shown to have a beneficial effect on the levels of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovenia, as determined by this study. On the other hand, the import concentration index has been shown to benefit foreign direct investment in Poland. Furthermore, it was discovered that the balance of payments was a positive factor in the Hungarian economy. In contrast, the trade balance was shown to be a positive element in Poland and Slovenia. Both indicators have positively impacted foreign direct investment (FDI) flow.},
	year = {2023},
	eissn = {1911-8074},
	orcid-numbers = {Liviu, Popescu/0000-0003-3010-4743; Catalina, Sitnikov/0000-0001-5464-4168}
}

@article{MTMT:33822472,
	title = {Is China's rising presence in Hungary since 2012 impacting on Hungary's relations with the EU?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33822472},
	author = {Wang, Xiwen},
	doi = {10.30722/anzjes.vol15.iss1.17365},
	journal-iso = {AUSTRAL NEW ZEALAND J EU STUD},
	journal = {AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN STUDIES},
	volume = {15},
	unique-id = {33822472},
	issn = {1837-2147},
	abstract = {Hungary has been an active participant in China’s 16+1 initiative which is a cooperation scheme launched by Beijing in 2012 to facilitate comprehensive cooperation between China and 16 Central and Eastern European countries. The relationships between China and Hungary have improved greatly since then and China’s political and economic presence in the country is increasingly visible. Apart from the Budapest-Belgrade railway, the recent high-profile Chinese investment in Hungary includes a vaccine plant and Fudan University branch campus in Budapest. Since their bilateral relations have deepened, will China’s political and economic presence in Hungary impact Hungary’s relations with the European Union (EU) and the EU’s unified stance towards China? This article evaluates the impact of the 16+1 initiative on Sino-Hungarian political and economic relations and the impact of their engagement on Hungary’s relations with EU institutions and initiatives.},
	year = {2023},
	eissn = {1836-1803},
	pages = {47-63}
}

@article{MTMT:33548537,
	title = {Positive And Negative Effects Of Foreign Direct Investment (Fdi) On Post-Communist Economies—The Case Study Of Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33548537},
	author = {Chiran, Dadiana},
	doi = {10.2478/rsc-2021-0002},
	journal-iso = {RES SO CHANGE},
	journal = {RESEARCH IN SOCIAL CHANGE},
	volume = {13},
	unique-id = {33548537},
	abstract = {Hungary is in many respects a diligent student of transition, one that has successfully gathered the spoils of transition in spite of initial drawbacks. The article argues that Hungary had a facilitated entry into the wormhole of transition because of pre-democratic initiatives to implement competitive fiscal measures—mainly in the years prior to the fall of the Iron Curtain. However, the gradual transition reached an end by 1995 due to debt accumulations that triggered an internal market reformation. The article further suggests that, in the process, the impact of the FDI has been bittersweet during the transition; on the one hand, foreign capital infusions balanced the state budget, corrected the deficit and transferred know-how. On the other hand, the FDI-based transition produced fragmentation and high dependency of the national economy on unstable foreign capital, rendering a component of unsustainability to the Hungarian economy and the risk of entry into a low added-value chain profile.},
	year = {2021},
	eissn = {2463-8226},
	pages = {1-11}
}

@article{MTMT:32548693,
	title = {Migration and Foreign Direct Investment in Hungary: a county-based panel data analysis},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32548693},
	author = {Singh, Devesh},
	doi = {10.1080/17520843.2021.2012967},
	journal-iso = {MACROECON FINANC EME},
	journal = {MACROECONOMICS AND FINANCE IN EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES},
	volume = {4},
	unique-id = {32548693},
	issn = {1752-0843},
	year = {2021},
	eissn = {1752-0851},
	pages = {1-17},
	orcid-numbers = {Singh, Devesh/0000-0002-2315-1915}
}

@mastersthesis{MTMT:31927951,
	title = {The Europeanisation of National Systems of Innovation. A comparison of the Czech Republic and Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31927951},
	author = {Neale-Edwards, Charlotte},
	unique-id = {31927951},
	year = {2020}
}

@article{MTMT:33548893,
	title = {Inostrannyy kapital i «nedemokraticheskaya» Vengriya: menyayutsya li vzglyady drug na druga? = Foreign capital and “non-democratic” Hungary: Are there any changes in mutual relationships?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33548893},
	author = {Drynochkin, A and Sergeev, E},
	journal-iso = {VISEGRAD EUROPE},
	journal = {VISEGRADSKAYA EVROPA / VISEGRAD EUROPE},
	volume = {2019},
	unique-id = {33548893},
	issn = {2686-9756},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {118-135}
}

@article{MTMT:31294406,
	title = {Evoljucija privlecsenyija prjamih inosztrannih invesztyicij v Vengriju = Evolution of foreign direct investments to Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31294406},
	author = {Drynochkin, A V and Sergeev, E A},
	doi = {10.28995/2073-6304-2019-4-247-261},
	journal-iso = {RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN},
	journal = {RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Economics. Management. Law},
	volume = {2},
	unique-id = {31294406},
	issn = {2073-6304},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {247-261}
}

@{MTMT:3158376,
	title = {Post-crisis crossroads for FDI in CEE},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3158376},
	author = {Kalotay, Kálmán},
	booktitle = {Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern Europe},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-40496-7_2},
	unique-id = {3158376},
	abstract = {This chapter examines the question if inward foreign direct 
		investment (FDI) is still a major source of growth and 
		structural transformation in the 11 Central and Eastern 
		European (CEE) member countries of the European Union in the 
		post-crisis era. In other words, does FDI still follow a 
		double track, that is, a quantitative increase coupled with 
		structural upgrading? Does FDI help these countries in 
		avoiding the “middle income trap”? The chapter finds that 
		with changes in the world economy, especially the onset of 
		the Great Recession and its aftermath, the CEE countries need 
		to explore new ways to defend or redefine their place in the 
		international division of labour. The chapter uses 
		quantitative evidence, focusing on the past evolution of FDI 
		and FDI policies. Its theoretical underpinning is derived 
		from the locational advantages leg of the eclectic paradigm, 
		and in the case of recent policy changes in Hungary, from the 
		postulates of obsolescing bargain. The chapter analyses past 
		features in detail, as they provide the best available 
		indicators for future performance. This is however not an 
		exercise in extrapolation. In any case, the projection of 
		past behaviour into the future is close to impossible due to 
		the fluctuation of FDI flows. In such a hypothetical 
		extrapolation, it is difficult to justify the continuation of 
		any trend. Instead, the chapter seeks to understand the main 
		characteristics of the past in order to derive insights on 
		possible future inward FDI trends in these 11 countries.},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {23-49},
	orcid-numbers = {Kalotay, Kálmán/0000-0001-7349-9365}
}

@inbook{MTMT:3167748,
	title = {Upgrading and value capture in global value chains in Hungary. more complex than what the smile curve suggests},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3167748},
	author = {Szalavetz, Andrea},
	booktitle = {Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern Europe},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-40496-7_6},
	unique-id = {3167748},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {127-150}
}

@article{MTMT:3121254,
	title = {From Triad to Dispersion. The (Almost) Irresistible Rise of Foreign Direct Investment in New Countries},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3121254},
	author = {Kalotay, Kálmán},
	journal-iso = {KÖZ-GAZDASÁG},
	journal = {KÖZ-GAZDASÁG},
	volume = {11},
	unique-id = {3121254},
	issn = {1788-0696},
	abstract = {Foreign direct investment (FDI) is far from being a new 
		phenomenon; its spectacular rise and dispersion are. Back in 
		the 1970s and 1980s, there were researchers who already noted 
		the presence of multinational enterprises (MNEs)and the need 
		for economic theory to explain their activities (for example 
		[Dunning 1977] and [Vernon, 1971]). In Hungary, András Blahó 
		([1980]) was among the first ones to note their importance in 
		the world economy in general and in the organization of 
		international production in particular. He built his 
		observations in part on the findings of other Hungarian 
		economists observing the MNE phenomenon since the early 1960s 
		(for example Mihály Simai [1962]). It is therefore no 
		coincidence that Hungary became, after the political change 
		of 1989–1990 and its early on opening to FDI (see for example 
		[Sass 2004]), one of the main regional centres of research on 
		FDI.},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {171-186},
	orcid-numbers = {Kalotay, Kálmán/0000-0001-7349-9365}
}

@article{MTMT:2917024,
	title = {Upgrading and subsidiary autonomy. experience of Hungarian manufacturing companies},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2917024},
	author = {Szalavetz, Andrea},
	doi = {10.5760/jjce.52.2_1},
	journal-iso = {JAP J COMP ECON},
	journal = {JAPANESE JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS},
	volume = {52},
	unique-id = {2917024},
	issn = {1880-5647},
	year = {2015},
	eissn = {1883-9819},
	pages = {1-19}
}

@{MTMT:30366729,
	title = {Coming to the end of the via dolorosa? The rise of selective economic nationalism in Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30366729},
	author = {Tóth, András},
	booktitle = {Divisive integration: The triumph of failed ideas in Europe - revisited},
	unique-id = {30366729},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {233-251}
}

@article{MTMT:24257792,
	title = {Foreign Direct Investment in the Visegrad Countries after 2014. Have the Visegrad Countries' Membership in the European Union Changed Something?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/24257792},
	author = {Jacek, K},
	journal-iso = {EBER},
	journal = {ENTREPRENEURIAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS REVIEW},
	volume = {2},
	unique-id = {24257792},
	issn = {2353-883X},
	year = {2014},
	eissn = {2353-8821},
	pages = {19-31}
}

@inbook{MTMT:24257832,
	title = {„Csalóka napfény” vagy éltető napsugár? A közvetlen külföldi tőkebefektetések hatása a gazdasági folyamatokra a balti országokban},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/24257832},
	author = {Kákai-Szabó, Sz},
	booktitle = {Fejlesztési stratégiák, finanszírozási alternatívák},
	publisher = {Pázmány Press},
	unique-id = {24257832},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {59-74}
}

@inbook{MTMT:2740637,
	title = {Finanszírozási stratégia a magyarországi vállalatoknál},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2740637},
	author = {Katona, Klára},
	booktitle = {Fejlesztési stratégiák, finanszírozási alternatívák},
	unique-id = {2740637},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {29-59}
}

@article{MTMT:25324768,
	title = {Napływ zagranicznych inwestycji bezpośrednich i ich oddziaływanie na gospodarkę Węgier},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/25324768},
	author = {Kotkowski, Daniel},
	journal-iso = {KWARTALNIK KES STUDIA I PRACE},
	journal = {KWARTALNIK KES STUDIA I PRACE},
	volume = {20},
	unique-id = {25324768},
	issn = {2082-0976},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {137-151}
}

@article{MTMT:24290903,
	title = {Impact of the Crisis on the Pharmaceutical Market in the Czech Republic and Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/24290903},
	author = {Lőrinczy, M},
	journal-iso = {FORUM SCI OECON},
	journal = {FORUM SCIENTIAE OECONOMIA},
	volume = {1},
	unique-id = {24290903},
	issn = {2300-5947},
	year = {2013},
	eissn = {2353-4435},
	pages = {21-33}
}

@book{MTMT:25579997,
	title = {‘Precarious upgrading’ in electronics global production networks in Central and Eastern Europe. The cases of Hungary and Romania},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/25579997},
	isbn = {9781909336889},
	author = {Plank, Leonhard and Staritz, Cornelia},
	publisher = {University of Manchester},
	unique-id = {25579997},
	year = {2013}
}

@{MTMT:22775079,
	title = {Hungary’s full-blown malaise},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/22775079},
	author = {Tóth, A and Neumann, L and Hosszu, H},
	booktitle = {A triumph of failed ideas. European models of capitalism in the crisis},
	publisher = {ETUI},
	unique-id = {22775079},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {137-153}
}

@book{MTMT:21723631,
	title = {Géographie Industrielle de l’Europe Centrale et Orientale},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/21723631},
	isbn = {2296138942},
	author = {Lefilleur, J},
	publisher = {Éditions L'Harmattan},
	unique-id = {21723631},
	year = {2011}
}

@article{MTMT:21723621,
	title = {Investments of German MNEs into production networks in Central European and Baltic States},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/21723621},
	author = {Miskinis, A and Reinbold, B},
	journal-iso = {TECHNOL ECON DEV ECO},
	journal = {TECHNOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMY},
	volume = {16},
	unique-id = {21723621},
	issn = {2029-4913},
	year = {2010},
	eissn = {2029-4921},
	pages = {717-735}
}

@book{MTMT:27474958,
	title = {Globalization and the state in central and Eastern Europe: The politics of foreign direct investment},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27474958},
	isbn = {9780415466035},
	author = {Drahokoupil, J},
	doi = {10.4324/9780203892084},
	publisher = {Routledge Taylor & Francis Group},
	unique-id = {27474958},
	year = {2009}
}

@inbook{MTMT:27209727,
	title = {How Can We Explain the Behaviour of Multinational Corporations in Central Europe?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27209727},
	author = {Eric, Rugraff},
	booktitle = {Transnational Corporations and Development Policy: Critical Perspectives},
	doi = {10.1057/9780230228412_8},
	publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan Ltd},
	unique-id = {27209727},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {157-175}
}

@article{MTMT:2204484,
	title = {Hungary: From Star Transition Student to Backsliding Member State},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2204484},
	author = {Pogátsa, Zoltán},
	journal-iso = {J CONTEMP EUR RES},
	journal = {JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY EUROPEAN RESEARCH},
	volume = {5},
	unique-id = {2204484},
	issn = {1815-347X},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {597-613}
}

@book{MTMT:22795483,
	title = {Competitiveness Strategies, Resource Struggles, and National Interest in the New Europe},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/22795483},
	author = {David, Ellison},
	doi = {10.5195/cbp.2008.138},
	publisher = {University of Pittsburgh},
	unique-id = {22795483},
	year = {2008}
}

@article{MTMT:10300661,
	title = {Subnational regionalism in a supranational context. The Case of Hungary},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/10300661},
	author = {Ellison, D},
	journal-iso = {ROM J EUR AFF},
	journal = {ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN AFFAIRS},
	volume = {8},
	unique-id = {10300661},
	issn = {1582-8271},
	year = {2008},
	eissn = {1841-4273},
	pages = {60-87}
}

@article{MTMT:10300828,
	title = {Polish special economic zones: idea versus practice},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/10300828},
	author = {Gwosdz, K and Jarczewski, W and Woyciech-Huculak, M},
	journal-iso = {ENVIR PLAN C: POL SPACE},
	journal = {ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING C: POLITICS AND SPACE},
	volume = {26},
	unique-id = {10300828},
	issn = {2399-6544},
	year = {2008},
	eissn = {2399-6552},
	pages = {824-840}
}

@article{MTMT:1463857,
	title = {Közvetlen tőkebefektetések és a vezetői tudás áramlása az átmenet idején},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1463857},
	author = {Inzelt, Annamária},
	journal-iso = {EU TÜKÖR},
	journal = {EURÓPAI TÜKÖR: AZ INTEGRÁCIÓS STRATÉGIAI MUNKACSOPORT KÉTHAVONTA MEGJELENŐ FOLYÓIRATA},
	volume = {13},
	unique-id = {1463857},
	issn = {1416-6151},
	year = {2008},
	eissn = {2560-287X},
	pages = {46-72}
}

@{MTMT:21723642,
	title = {Multinational corporations and export competitiveness of „New Europe”},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/21723642},
	author = {Kaminski, B and Javorcik, B S},
	booktitle = {Competitiveness of New Europe: Papers from the Second Lancut Economic Forum},
	publisher = {Routledge Publishing},
	unique-id = {21723642},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {97-121}
}

@article{MTMT:22994205,
	title = {Déterminants des investissements directs étrangers en Europe centrale et orientale. Un bilan de la transition},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/22994205},
	author = {Lefilleur, Julien},
	doi = {10.4074/S033805990800209X},
	journal-iso = {REV ETUD COMP EST-O},
	journal = {REVUE D ETUDES COMPARATIVES EST-OUEST},
	volume = {39},
	unique-id = {22994205},
	issn = {0338-0599},
	year = {2008},
	eissn = {2259-6100},
	pages = {201-238}
}

@article{MTMT:23004677,
	title = {Are the FDI policies of the Central European countries efficient?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/23004677},
	author = {Rugraff, E},
	doi = {10.1080/14631370802281415},
	journal-iso = {POST-COMMUNIST ECON},
	journal = {POST-COMMUNIST ECONOMIES},
	volume = {20},
	unique-id = {23004677},
	issn = {1463-1377},
	year = {2008},
	eissn = {1465-3958},
	pages = {303-316}
}

@article{MTMT:10300831,
	title = {Specialisation, localisation, and trade value in the wake of cross-border production sharing. The Central European Countries' case},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/10300831},
	author = {De Simone, G},
	journal-iso = {INT REV ECON},
	journal = {INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS},
	volume = {54},
	unique-id = {10300831},
	issn = {1865-1704},
	year = {2007},
	eissn = {1863-4613},
	pages = {106-128}
}

@article{MTMT:10300830,
	title = {FDI-led growth and rising polarisations in Hungary. Quantity at the expense of quality},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/10300830},
	author = {Fink, F},
	journal-iso = {NEW POLIT ECON},
	journal = {NEW POLITICAL ECONOMY},
	volume = {11},
	unique-id = {10300830},
	issn = {1356-3467},
	year = {2007},
	eissn = {1469-9923},
	pages = {48-72}
}

@{MTMT:10300737,
	title = {Transition in Hungary : an overview},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/10300737},
	author = {Ozsvald, É},
	booktitle = {Rebuilding the market economy in Central-East Europe and the Baltic countries},
	publisher = {Akadémiai Kiadó Zrt.},
	unique-id = {10300737},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {103-132}
}

@article{MTMT:1363705,
	title = {Could The Irish Miracle Be Repeated in Hungary?},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1363705},
	author = {Ács, J. Zoltán and Colm, O’Gorman and Szerb, László and Siri, Terjesen},
	doi = {10.1007/s11187-006-9027-9},
	journal-iso = {SMALL BUS ECON},
	journal = {SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS},
	volume = {28},
	unique-id = {1363705},
	issn = {0921-898X},
	abstract = {It is widely recognized that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in economic development. However, its impact on entrepreneurial activity has not been well researched. Internalization theory is used to explore how inward FDI impacts entrepreneurial activity. Using data from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), we find significant differences in entrepreneurial activity between Ireland and Hungary in both the type of people starting businesses and the opportunities pursued. Economic development policies should focus on increasing human capital, promoting enterprise development, and upgrading the quality of FDI.},
	year = {2007},
	eissn = {1573-0913},
	pages = {123-142},
	orcid-numbers = {Szerb, László/0000-0002-6964-7422}
}

@article{MTMT:27209656,
	title = {Inward FDI, skilled labour, and product differentiation in the CEEC},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/27209656},
	author = {Aleksander, Rutkowski},
	journal-iso = {J EAST EUR MANAG STUD},
	journal = {JOURNAL OF EAST EUROPEAN MANAGEMENT STUDIES},
	volume = {11},
	unique-id = {27209656},
	issn = {0949-6181},
	year = {2006},
	eissn = {1862-0019},
	pages = {91-112}
}

@article{MTMT:34554885,
	title = {Una evaluación mediante índices de atracción de los efectos de la ampliación de la Unión Europea sobre la IED en España},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34554885},
	author = {Ferreiro Aparicio, J and Gómez Vega, C and Rodríguez González, C},
	journal-iso = {EKONOMIAZ},
	journal = {EKONOMIAZ: REVISTA VASCA DE ECONOMIA},
	volume = {2004},
	unique-id = {34554885},
	issn = {0213-3865},
	year = {2004},
	eissn = {2340-4051},
	pages = {130-145}
}

@article{MTMT:22887697,
	title = {Estrategias de los inversores en los nuevos miembros de la UE. aspectos microeconómicos, macroeconómicos y sectoriales},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/22887697},
	author = {Hunya, Gábor},
	journal-iso = {PAPELES DEL ESTE},
	journal = {PAPELES DEL ESTE},
	volume = {9},
	unique-id = {22887697},
	issn = {1576-6500},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {1-35}
}

@techreport{MTMT:31170161,
	title = {Manufacturing FDI in New EU Member States Foreign Penetration and Location Shifts between 1998 and 2002},
	url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31170161},
	author = {Hunya, Gábor},
	unique-id = {31170161},
	year = {2004}
}