@article{MTMT:34620802, title = {Реконструкция палеосреды на основе комплексного исследования почв высокой поймы реки Воронеж в Липецкой области [Reconstruction of Paleoenvironments of Lipetzk Oblast Based on Multiproxy Analysis of Paleosols in the Voronezh River Floodplain]}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34620802}, author = {Chendev, Yu.G. and Tishkov, A.A. and Puzanova, T.A. and Kurbanova, F.G. and Sarapulkin, V.А. and Tregub, T.F. and Ponomarenko, E.V.}, doi = {10.31857/S2587556623050035}, journal-iso = {IZV AKAD NAUK SSSR SER GEOGR}, journal = {IZVESTIJA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR SERIJA GEOGRAFICESKAJA: IZVESTIA RAN SERIA GEOGRAFICHESKAJA}, volume = {87}, unique-id = {34620802}, issn = {2587-5566}, abstract = {The results of paleosol and paleogeographic reconstructions on the new key site “Bol’shaya Kuzminka” within the northern part of the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plain (the high floodplain of the Voronezh River, the northern outskirts of the Bolshaya Kuzminka village, Lipetsk Oblast) are presented. To determine the age of alluvial deposits at different depths within the soil profiles, we used archaeological artefacts, Pleistocene faunal remains, soil humus, and charcoal. We reconstructed two main stages of floodplain formation during the Holocene: the early phase of low-intensity alluvial accumulation (beginning of the Holocene to the end of the Atlantic period, with mean rate of sedimentation–0.6 cm per 100 yr) and the late phase of increasing alluvial sedimentation (the second part of the Holocene, with mean rate of sedimentation–1.3 cm per 100 yr). Analysis of a closed depression within the floodplain allowed to reconstruct a complex synlithogenic soil profile with relic traces of three paleosols: a dark-colored Chernozem-like paleosol of the first half of the Holocene, the Luvisol of the Subboreal climatic phase (Gray Forest Soil), and the Stagnic Phaeozem (Chernozem-Meadow Soil) of the Subatlantic climatic phase of the Holocene. Flat areas around depressions hosted grassland vegetation; Stagnic Phaeozems (Meadow-Cheronozem soils) were formed here during the entire Holocene synchronic with alluvial sediments’ deposition. Palynological analysis of floodplain soils and deposits indicated that forests developed in the trend of widespread their areas on adjacent watersheds since the beginning of Subboreal period. Anthropogenic impact on soils and plant cover was noticeable from the Subatlantic period, and its intensity was increasing over time. Introduction of anthropochores was the main anthropogenic signal that resulted from utilizing floodplains and gullies as pastures and ploughlands. © 2023 Russian Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.}, keywords = {SOILS; RECONSTRUCTION; climate change; climate change; Sedimentation; paleoenvironment; Russian Federation; Land use; Holocene; floodplain; floodplain; paleosol; The Holocene; Alluvial deposit; Forest-steppes; Voronezh River; Lipetsk}, year = {2023}, eissn = {2658-6975}, pages = {713-734} } @article{MTMT:33234486, title = {Pedogenic response to Holocene landscape evolution in the forest-steppe zone of the Russian Plain}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33234486}, author = {Kurbanova, Fatima and Makeev, Alexander and Aseyeva, Elena and Kust, Pavel and Khokhlova, Olga and Puzanova, Tatiana and Sverchkova, Alena and Kozmirchuk, Igor}, doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2022.106675}, journal-iso = {CATENA}, journal = {CATENA}, volume = {220}, unique-id = {33234486}, issn = {0341-8162}, abstract = {Soils buried under five defensive ramparts of the Early Iron and Middle Ages were studied in the forest-steppe zone of the Russian Plain (Lipetsk region, Russia). The time of the burial differs from each other for hundred years allowing studying variation of soil properties based on short-term chronosequences within these ranges and reconstructing the comparatively short climatic trends. Similar topographic positions, particle-size distribution, bulk elemental composition, and major morphological features were the base for comparing buried and surface soils, aiming to link the differences in the pedofeatures with climatic fluctuations. The studied soils display polygenetic features that were formed under forest (clay cutans) or steppe (carbonate neoformations, mollic horizons) environments. Generally, the Early Iron Age environment was similar to the modern one, which is confirmed by the similarity between the soil buried similar to 2500 yrs BP and the surface soils (Greyzemic Luvic Phaeozems). The detailed chronosequence allows distinguishing alternating humid and arid phases during the studied time interval. Soil response to climatic phases is recorded by rather dynamic pedofeatures: carbonate, gypsum and greyzemic properties, and the properties of the mollic horizon. Following climatic fluctuations, these pedofeatures can appear and then be erased or transformed, evidenced by a multi-layered cutan complex with alternating clay and carbonate coatings. As a result, the surface soils of the study area are polygenetic and combine features formed under steppe and forest environments. The alternating phases of forest and steppe pedogenesis throughout the entire Holocene, especially in the Late Holocene, when ancient tribes influenced the studied areas, testifies against the decisive role of anthropogenic input in the formation of Chernozems.}, keywords = {Chernozem; paleosol; geoarchaeology; Early Iron Age; Medieval; Soil genesis}, year = {2023}, eissn = {1872-6887} } @article{MTMT:33072463, title = {Az öcsödi Mogyorós-halom tájökológiai jellemzése}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33072463}, author = {Bede, Ádám and Valkó, Orsolya and Deák, Balázs}, doi = {10.56617/tl.3148}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {20}, unique-id = {33072463}, issn = {1589-4673}, abstract = {A Mogyorós-halom Öcsöd és Békésszentandrás határán fekszik, a 18. században már határpont volt. A népvándorlás korában temetőt, a középkorban falvat létesítettek itt különböző népcsoportok. A 18. század végén már tanyásodott agrárkörnyezetben ábrázolják, az 1970-es évekig jellemzően szántották a területet. A kurgánt az évszázadok során számos bolygatás érte (szántás, régészeti feltárás, bányászás, háromszögelési pont létesítése, szemétlerakás stb.). Ennek ellenére oldalain szárazgyepi és rétsztyeppi növénytársulások maradtak fenn. Fontosabb fajai: kecskebúza (Aegilops cylindrica), bíborfekete hagyma (Allium atropurpureum), cingár gombafű (Androsace elongata), bárányüröm (Artemisia pontica), pettyegetett őszirózsa (Aster sedifolius), vastövű imola (Centaurea scabiosa), sáfrányos imola (Centaurea solstitialis), pusztai gyújtoványfű (Linaria biebersteinii), nyúlánk sárma (Ornithogalum brevistylum). A kurgán jelenleg elhanyagolt állapotban van, növényzete természetvédelmi kezelést – például rendszeres kaszálást – igényelne. Hosszú távon célszerű lenne az inváziós növényfajok eltávolítása, valamint a halomtest hiányzó részeinek helyreállítása is.}, keywords = {DISTURBANCE; Weed vegetation; Landscape history; tájtörténet; löszgyep; loess grassland; Gyomvegetáció; CONSERVATION TREATMENT; mound (kurgan); halom (kurgán, kunhalom); bolygatás; természetvédelmi kezelés}, year = {2022}, pages = {43-61}, orcid-numbers = {Bede, Ádám/0000-0001-7768-439X; Valkó, Orsolya/0000-0001-7919-6293; Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997} } @article{MTMT:33288403, title = {Hajdúnánás–Zagolya ETA-01 kurgán (Hajdú-Bihar Megye) régészeti talajtani és geokémiai adatokra alapozott rétegtani vizsgálata}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33288403}, author = {Braun, Ádám and Dani, János and Kulcsár, Gabriella and Milinkó, István and Kovács, Gabriella and Volker, Heyd and Pető, Ákos}, doi = {10.55023/issn.1786-271X.2022-020}, journal-iso = {ARCHEOMETRIAI MŰHELY}, journal = {ARCHEOMETRIAI MŰHELY}, volume = {19}, unique-id = {33288403}, issn = {1786-271X}, abstract = {A kurgánok kiemelkedő fontosságú tájelemei a közép-kelet-európai síkságoknak mind ökológiai, talajtani és régészeti szempontból, így a hazai geoarcheológiai kutatások fontos alanyai. A régmúltban emelt síremlékek időkapszulaként információt őriznek az építőikről és környezetükről. A kézzel fogható tárgyi emlékeken túl az építés során eltemetődött talaj és maga a halomtest is információkkal szolgálhat, ha megvizsgáljuk talajtani és geokémiai sajátosságait. A Hajdúnánás–Zagolya dűlőben feltárt ETA-01 gödörsíros (Jamnaja) temetkezési halomból összesen 39 elem került vizsgálatra. A talajminták királyvízzel oldható frakcióját vizsgáltuk ICP-MS és MP-AES módszerekkel. Az elemkoncentrációk sokváltozós statisztikai módszerekkel történő kiértékelésével feltártuk a talajtani módszerrel kialakított szintek, rétegek és a talaj kémiai összetétele közötti kapcsolatot. A csoportok közötti különbségekből pedig azok eredeteire kerestünk választ. A geokémiai eredmények alapján kialakult csoportosulások jól megfeleltethetőek a talajtan módszerével megállapítható szinteknek. A geoarcheológiai vizsgálat során nyert adatok segítségével az egyes csoportok közti különbségek értelmezése vált lehetővé. A klaszterek közötti különbség megmutatta genetikai kapcsolatukat, és rávilágított a rétegek eredetére. A korabeli Zagolya-dűlő talajtani viszonyairól árulkodik a halom alatt eltemetett talajtakaró. Egy csernozjom talajfejlődéssel jellemezhető talajba mélyítették a halom központjában megtalált alaptemetkezést. Az eltemetett talaj felszínére egy szürkés sárga anyagból emeltek magasítást, amelyet nem a környezet humuszos termőrétegéből hordtak meg. A temetkezési hely tágabb tájföldrajzi környezetében előforduló alapkőzetből származhatott ez az anyag, amelynek gyűjtési helye a Zagolya-dűlőben futó vízfolyások természetes feltáródási pontjai lehettek.}, year = {2022}, pages = {289-301}, orcid-numbers = {Kovács, Gabriella/0000-0002-8193-9903; Volker, Heyd/0000-0002-0889-6513} } @article{MTMT:33072405, title = {Sörárpától a tájökológiai vizuális planációig : Barczi Attila munkássága}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33072405}, author = {Centeri, Csaba}, doi = {10.56617/tl.3144}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {20}, unique-id = {33072405}, issn = {1589-4673}, abstract = {Ez a rövid áttekintő cikk tisztelgés Barczi Attila munkássága előtt. Elsősorban az MTMT (Magyar Tudományos Művek Tára, www.mtmt.hu) adatbázisában szereplő művek szolgáltatták az alapot Barczi Attila tevékenységének bemutatásához, tudományos és ismeretterjesztő publikációiról is szó lesz, az első lépésektől az utolsó rögzített publikációkig. Az olvasó láthatja, hogy milyen tématerületeket érintett a munkássága során, kezdve a kesztölci Fehér-szirttel, amely vissza-visszatérő motívum a publikációk és diplomatervesek körében is. Attila kedvelt földrajzi régiója a Balaton környéke volt, doktori disszertációját a Tihanyi-félszigeten végzett kutatásaiból írta. A Tihanyi-félsziget mindig a kedvelt területek között maradt, így az általa épített iskola famulusai, így jómagam is ide terveztem az egyik mintaterületemet; de Grónás Viktor – aki egyike volt az első tanítványainak – szintén itteni felmérésekből készítette a doktori dolgozatát. Sok, az élete végéig a tudományos pályán „ragadt” szakemberhez hasonlóan Attila is gyakran, főleg pályája kezdetén egy-egy részletét vizsgálta a természetes környezetnek, majd az idő előrehaladtával, az egyre tágabb látókörnek, és az elmélyülő ismereteknek köszönhetően alkalmazott és gyakorlati témákkal és a nagy egészet átlátó szemlélettel vizsgálta a tájat, annak minden elemével és agroökológiai potenciáljával. A területi vetületen túl a kedvenc kutatási témája a kunhalmokhoz kapcsolódott, iskolateremtő munkáját is sokan innen ismerik hazánkból és külföldről is. Egész életében büszke volt rá, és áthatotta a mindennapjait, hogy a Stefanovits Iskola tagjának tekintette magát, és a professzor úr által képviselt irányzatot tanította és alkalmazta mind az oktatásban, mind a terepmunkában és a publikációs tevékenysége során is. Szintén meg kell említenünk, hogy kiváló fotográfus is volt, saját fényképei díszítik az általa készített cikkeket, könyvfejezeteket, ismeretterjesztő „tájfüzeteket”, és egyéb kiadványokat. Kiemelten fontosnak tartotta a tudományos ismeretterjesztést. Mindezek során, illetve mellett foglalkozott a tájváltozás vizsgálatával, talajvédelemmel, talajnedvességgel, talajtömörödéssel, talaj–növény kapcsolatokkal, kőzetekkel, ásványokkal, földrajzzal és a pálinkakészítés rejtelmeivel is. Munkássága kiemelkedő, érdekes, színes és gyakran hiánypótló. 2020 márciusa óta hagyott pótolhatatlan űrt a hazai tudományos életben és az egyetemi oktatásban. Publikációi segítségével azok számára is örökké emlékezetes lesz, aki már nem ismerték.}, keywords = {landscape ecology; tájökológia; életmű; WATER EROSION; Kurgans; Articles; Tihany Peninsula; Phytolith; cikkek; absztraktok; Tihanyi-félsziget; kunhalom; ouevre}, year = {2022}, pages = {9-23}, orcid-numbers = {Centeri, Csaba/0000-0001-6590-4850} } @article{MTMT:31778650, title = {Soils at archaeological monuments of the Bronze Age – A key to the Holocene landscape dynamics in the broadleaf forest area of the Russian Plain}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31778650}, author = {Makeev, Alexander and Rusakov, Alexey and Kurbanova, Fatima and Khokhlova, Olga and Kust, Pavel and Lebedeva, Marina and Milanovskiy, Evgeniy and Egli, Markus and Denisova, Elizaveta and Aseyeva, Elena and Rusakova, Elena and Mihailov, Evgeniy}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2020.09.015}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {590}, unique-id = {31778650}, issn = {1040-6182}, year = {2021}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {26-47}, orcid-numbers = {Milanovskiy, Evgeniy/0000-0001-5621-6845; Denisova, Elizaveta/0000-0003-2762-8802} } @article{MTMT:30842605, title = {Late Neolithic and Middle Bronze Age barrows in Bukivna, Western Ukraine as a source to understand soil evolution and its environmental significance}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30842605}, author = {Hildebrandt-Radke, Iwona and Makarowicz, Przemysław and Matviishyna, Zhanna N. and Parkhomenko, Aleksandr and Lysenko, Sergiy D. and Kochkin, Igor T.}, doi = {10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.102185}, journal-iso = {J ARCHAEOL SCI REP}, journal = {JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE: REPORTS}, volume = {32}, unique-id = {30842605}, issn = {2352-409X}, abstract = {Barrows play an important role in paleoenvironmental studies. This research, conducted on macromorphology (descriptive), micromorphology (thin-section), physical and chemical properties of a burial mound necropolis located in the western part of Ukraine (near Bukivna village), aimed to reconstruct the climatic conditions and landscape of the area during the Late Neolithic and Middle Bronze Ages, when they were erected. The analysis of pedogenic and post-depositional processes has made it possible to determine the evolution of soils beginning around 4000 BP. Three phases of change in vegetation, climate, and soil conditions have been distinguished. Between 6000 and 4200 BP, the brown forest soil formed at the beginning of Subboreal period. Later, the formation of chernozems (Chernozems) took place between 4200 and 3300 BP, chernozems (Chernozems) formed, at an increasing rate as meadow and meadow-forest which led to the continental climate spread through the area, while in the Forecarpahians forest areas their transformation into gray forest soils (Luvic Phaeozems) is visible, and podzolized brown soils (Dystric or Haplic Cambisols) developed about 150 BP in a cooler and much more humid climate conditions than were present in the beginning of the Subboreal period. From the present study it was concluded that post-depositional processes, such as podzolization, lessivage, and illimerization, change the original properties of soils, while others, like the activity of fauna, result in krotovinas filled with original humus, and makes it easier to recognize fossil soils.}, year = {2020}, eissn = {2352-4103} } @article{MTMT:31432828, title = {Geomorphometric Methods for Burial Mound Recognition and Extraction from High-Resolution LiDAR DEMs}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31432828}, author = {Niculita, Mihai}, doi = {10.3390/s20041192}, journal-iso = {SENSORS-BASEL}, journal = {SENSORS}, volume = {20}, unique-id = {31432828}, abstract = {Archaeological topography identification from high-resolution DEMs (Digital Elevation Models) is a current method that is used with high success in archaeological prospecting of wide areas. I present a methodology through which burial mounds (tumuli) from LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) DEMS can be identified. This methodology uses geomorphometric and statistical methods to identify with high accuracy burial mound candidates. Peaks, defined as local elevation maxima are found as a first step. In the second step, local convexity watershed segments and their seeds are compared with positions of local peaks and the peaks that correspond or have in vicinity local convexity segments seeds are selected. The local convexity segments that correspond to these selected peaks are further fed to a Random Forest algorithm together with shape descriptors and descriptive statistics of geomorphometric variables in order to build a model for the classification. Multiple approaches to tune and select the proper training dataset, settings, and variables were tested. The validation of the model was performed on the full dataset where the training was performed and on an external dataset in order to test the usability of the method for other areas in a similar geomorphological and archaeological setting. The validation was performed against manually mapped, and field checked burial mounds from two neighbor study areas of 100 km(2) each. The results show that by training the Random Forest on a dataset composed of between 75% and 100% of the segments corresponding to burial mounds and ten times more non-burial mounds segments selected using Latin hypercube sampling, 93% of the burial mound segments from the external dataset are identified. There are 42 false positive cases that need to be checked, and there are two burial mound segments missed. The method shows great promise to be used for burial mound detection on wider areas by delineating a certain number of tumuli mounds for model training.}, keywords = {HIGH-RESOLUTION; LIDAR; DEM; Geomorphometry; random forest; Burial mound; archaeological topography; tumulus}, year = {2020}, eissn = {1424-8220}, orcid-numbers = {Niculita, Mihai/0000-0003-0351-5512} } @article{MTMT:31432829, title = {Visibility, Preservation and Colour: A Descriptive System for the Study of Opal Phytoliths in (Archaeological) Soil and Sediment Thin Sections}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31432829}, author = {Vrydaghs, Luc and Devos, Yannick}, doi = {10.1080/14614103.2018.1501867}, journal-iso = {ENVIRON ARCHAEOL}, journal = {ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHAEOLOGY}, volume = {25}, unique-id = {31432829}, issn = {1461-4103}, abstract = {Phytoliths are abundantly reported in (archaeological) soil thin sections. However, standard description systems are largely missing. The purpose of this paper is to present a descriptive system describing three aspects of phytoliths in soil thin sections: visibility, preservation and colour (VPC). The visibility expresses to which extent the phytoliths are masked or surrounded by fine material. The preservation is an indicator for the physico-chemical alterations that affected the phytoliths. Finally, colour is an indicator of the charring of the organic material surrounding the phytoliths.}, keywords = {VISIBILITY; PRESERVATION; GUIDELINES; colour; Opal phytoliths}, year = {2020}, eissn = {1749-6314}, pages = {170-177}, orcid-numbers = {Devos, Yannick/0000-0002-5315-1916} } @article{MTMT:31126614, title = {Suitability of World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB) to describe and classify chernozemic soils in Central Europe}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31126614}, author = {CEZARY, KABAŁA and PRZEMYSŁAW, CHARZYÑSKI and Czigány, Szabolcs and Novák, Tibor József and SAKSA, MARTIN and ŒWITONIAK, MARCIN}, doi = {10.2478/ssa-2019-0022}, journal-iso = {SOIL SCI ANN}, journal = {SOIL SCIENCE ANNUAL}, volume = {70}, unique-id = {31126614}, issn = {2300-4967}, year = {2019}, eissn = {2300-4975}, pages = {244-257}, orcid-numbers = {Czigány, Szabolcs/0000-0002-9158-3162; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @article{MTMT:30842556, title = {Origin, age and transformation of Chernozems in northern Central Europe – New data from Neolithic earthen barrows in SW Poland}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30842556}, author = {Kabała, Cezary and Przybył, Agnieszka and Krupski, Mateusz and Łabaz, Beata and Waroszewski, Jarosław}, doi = {10.1016/j.catena.2019.04.014}, journal-iso = {CATENA}, journal = {CATENA}, volume = {180}, unique-id = {30842556}, issn = {0341-8162}, year = {2019}, eissn = {1872-6887}, pages = {83-102}, orcid-numbers = {Kabała, Cezary/0000-0001-9796-3716} } @article{MTMT:31565307, title = {Morphological diversity of chernozemic soils in south-western Poland}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31565307}, author = {Labaz, Beata and Kabala, Cezary and Dudek, Michal and Waroszewski, Jaroslaw}, doi = {10.2478/ssa-2019-0019}, journal-iso = {SOIL SCI ANN}, journal = {SOIL SCIENCE ANNUAL}, volume = {70}, unique-id = {31565307}, issn = {2300-4967}, abstract = {Diverse chernozemic soils featured by thick mollic horizon, rich in humus, dark-coloured, structural, and saturated with base cations are relatively common in the loess-belt of SW Poland. It is postulated, that most of these soils may have similar initial (chernozemic) history of thick humus horizon, related to climate conditions and vegetation in the Late Pleistocene and the Neolithic periods. However, these soils exist on various bedrocks and under different moisture conditions that led to the development accompanying features and variable classification of soils, both in Polish and international soil classifications. The aim of the paper is to presents the most important variants of loess-derived chernozemic soils of SW Poland, in relation to local conditions, which influenced soil transformation and present spatial diversification. 'Typical' chernozems (WRB: Calcic Chernozems), which have a mollic horizon and secondary carbonates, but are free of strong redoximorphic features, are rather uncommon in the region. Whereas, the black earths (WRB: Gleyic/Stagnic Chemozems/Phaeozems), featured by the presence of mollic horizon and strong gleyic or stagnic properties in the middle and bottom parts of the profiles, are predominant loess-derived chernozemic soils in SW Poland. Their most specific forms, developed on the clayey bedrock, are black earths with a vertic horizon (WRB: Vertic Stagnic Phaeozems). The strongly leached chernozemic soils developed over permeable subsoils, lacking carbonates and free of (strongly developed) stagnic/gleyic properties are called grey soils, often featured by the presence of subsurface diagnostic horizons cambic or luvic (WRB: Cambic/Luvic Phaeozems).}, keywords = {Soil transformation; Chernozems; black earths; grey soils; mollic horizon}, year = {2019}, eissn = {2300-4975}, pages = {211-224}, orcid-numbers = {Kabala, Cezary/0000-0001-9796-3716} } @article{MTMT:30956597, title = {The environment of the Early Iron Age at the southern fringe of the forest zone of the Russian plain}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30956597}, author = {Makeev, Alexander and Aseyeva, Elena and Rusakov, Alexey and Sorokina, Ksenia and Puzanova, Tatiana and Khokhlova, Olga and Kust, Pavel and Kurbanova, Fatima and Chernov, Timofey and Kutovaya, Olga and Lebedeva, Marina and Mihailov, Evgeniy}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2018.04.002}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {502}, unique-id = {30956597}, issn = {1040-6182}, abstract = {Landscape response to the Late Holocene climatic cycles was studied on the base of detailed morphological, analytical and micro-biomorphic research of a soil buried under fortification earth wall of the Early Iron Age (around 2000 yr. B.P) and a surface soil. Both soils formed on similar surfaces with the same lithology (mantle loam underlain by calcareous loess), at the same elevation, and in close proximity to each other. The buried soil has a complete profile that was influenced by human activity prior to the burial and subjected to diagenesis after the burial. In addition, both soils (Retisols) show similar morphology and key analytical features indicating close similarity of the landscapes in the study area that existed in the Early Iron Age and those that are present nowadays. Micro-biomorphic assemblages (phytoliths, pollen, microbial genes) support this conclusion. Landscape stability at the southern fringe of the forest zone makes it possible to establish the northern limit of the wide belt, which stretches out from dry steppe to northern forest-steppe, where landscape shifts influenced by the Late Holocene climatic cycles occurred. The features of the diagnostic horizons of the studied Retisols are indicators of stability in the studied time/space range. The study of microbial genes, which was performed in the studied soils for the first time, showed that both content and taxonomic structure of soil microbial communities, are promising paleoclimatic proxies as well as a record of diagenetic changes in buried soils.}, keywords = {paleosol; Broadleaf forest; Late Holocene; Ancient settlement; Retisol; Microbial genes}, year = {2019}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {218-237}, orcid-numbers = {Khokhlova, Olga/0000-0002-8989-9395; Kust, Pavel/0000-0003-4476-9017; Chernov, Timofey/0000-0002-5308-6659; Lebedeva, Marina/0000-0001-8660-9922} } @article{MTMT:30413691, title = {A preliminary chronological study to understand the construction phases of a Late Copper–Early Bronze Age kurgan (kunhalom)}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30413691}, author = {Szilágyi, Gábor and Náfrádi, Katalin and Sümegi, Pál}, doi = {10.1556/24.61.2018.11}, journal-iso = {CENT EUR GEOL}, journal = {CENTRAL EUROPEAN GEOLOGY}, volume = {62}, unique-id = {30413691}, issn = {1788-2281}, abstract = {The aim of this study is to identify the milestones of landscape evolution around the Ecse Mound (Karcag-Kunmadaras, Hortobágy National Park, Hungary) in the Holocene period by sedimentological and malacological analysis of strata underneath and within the body of the kurgan concerned, including that of the same characteristics of the artificially piled layers. An undisturbed core drilling was carried out and the sedimentological properties of both the mound and of the substrate baserock were revealed, analysis of which has been supported by three radiocarbon (AMS) measurements. The baserock formation during the last phase of the Ice Age, Middle and Upper Pleniglacial, and Late Glacial phases was followed by soil development in the Holocene, while the mound was constructed in two phases at the end of the Copper Age by the communities of the Pit Grave (Yamna or Ochre Grave) Culture. By publishing these preliminary data, it is also intended to draw attention to the need of focused research efforts by standardized methodology in kurgan research, in order to make the results of different studies consistent and comparable.}, year = {2019}, eissn = {1789-3348}, pages = {27-55}, orcid-numbers = {Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440} } @inbook{MTMT:31780066, title = {Biogenic Siliceous Features}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31780066}, author = {Kaczorek, Danuta and Vrydaghs, Luc and Devos, Yannick and Pető, Ákos and Effland, William R.}, booktitle = {Interpretation of Micromorphological Features of Soils and Regoliths. 2nd ed.}, doi = {10.1016/B978-0-444-63522-8.00007-3}, unique-id = {31780066}, year = {2018}, pages = {157-176} } @article{MTMT:3401564, title = {The Hungarian kurgans as part of the european landscape heritage}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3401564}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {HUNG AGRIC RES}, journal = {HUNGARIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT LAND USE BIODIVERSITY}, volume = {2018}, unique-id = {3401564}, issn = {1216-4526}, year = {2018}, pages = {14-19} } @article{MTMT:3398630, title = {Újabb lépések a kunhalmok megőrzésében}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3398630}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {16}, unique-id = {3398630}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2018}, pages = {1-11} } @article{MTMT:30330204, title = {Revision of the Age of Construction Phases of a Mound Dated to the Late Copper–Early Bronze Age in Eastern Hungary Relying on 14C-Based Chronologies}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30330204}, author = {Szilágyi, Gábor and Sümegi, Pál and Gulyás, Sándor and Molnár, Dávid}, doi = {10.1017/RDC.2018.107}, journal-iso = {RADIOCARBON}, journal = {RADIOCARBON}, volume = {60}, unique-id = {30330204}, issn = {0033-8222}, year = {2018}, eissn = {1945-5755}, pages = {1403-1412}, orcid-numbers = {Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440; Gulyás, Sándor/0000-0002-3384-2381; Molnár, Dávid/0000-0001-5304-0741} } @article{MTMT:30309605, title = {Protection of the State of Prehistoric Mounds in Hungary: Law as a Conservation Measure}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30309605}, author = {Tóth, Csaba Albert and Rákóczi, Attila and Tóth, Sándor}, doi = {10.1080/13505033.2018.1486125}, journal-iso = {Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites}, journal = {Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites}, volume = {20}, unique-id = {30309605}, issn = {1350-5033}, abstract = {According to the Act of 1996 on nature protection, mounds (kurgans) are natural monuments protected nationally in Hungary. According to the law, all kurgans in Hungary were to be surveyed by 2002, and 1692 were included in the cadastre. Fewer than half of the kurgans remained intact due to numerous anthropogenic impacts. A high number of disturbing artificial buildings together with soil erosion, soil removal, and afforestation have significantly reduced the landscape value of kurgans. In 2002, 51.5% of the surveyed kurgans still represented some kind of a value and thus their protection became one of the most urgent tasks of nature conservation and archaeology. According to a Hungarian ministerial decree, established on the basis of an EU Council decree, the area of kurgans under cultivation must be removed from cultivation. By 2015, in the area of 90% of the kurgans under cultivation this land use, which caused significant erosion, was terminated.}, year = {2018}, eissn = {1753-5522}, pages = {113-142} } @article{MTMT:3155942, title = {Adatok a Bán-halom környezettörténeti és régészeti talajtani vizsgálatához}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3155942}, author = {Baklanov, Szandra and Pető, Ákos and Tóth, Csaba Albert and Tóth, Albert and Barczi, Attila}, doi = {10.1556/0088.2016.65.2.3}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {65}, unique-id = {3155942}, issn = {0002-1873}, year = {2016}, eissn = {1588-2713}, pages = {207-223}, orcid-numbers = {Barczi, Attila/0000-0002-2098-0937} } @book{MTMT:3157998, title = {Kurgánok a Körös–Maros vidékén... Kunhalmok tájrégészeti és tájökológiai vizsgálata a Tiszántúl középső részén. Kurgans in the land of the Körös and Maros rivers... Landscape archaeological and landscape ecological investigations on mounds in the central part of the Tiszántúl region, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3157998}, isbn = {9786158062305}, author = {Bede, Ádám}, publisher = {Hungarian Society of Natural Sciences}, unique-id = {3157998}, year = {2016}, orcid-numbers = {Bede, Ádám/0000-0001-7768-439X} } @article{MTMT:3017416, title = {Species richness responses to structural or compositional habitat diversity between and within grassland patches: a multi-taxon approach}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3017416}, author = {Lengyel, Szabolcs and Wainwright-Déri, Eszter and Magura, Tibor}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0149662}, journal-iso = {PLOS ONE}, journal = {PLOS ONE}, volume = {11}, unique-id = {3017416}, issn = {1932-6203}, abstract = {Habitat diversity (spatial heterogeneity within and between habitat patches in a landscape, HD) is often invoked as a driver of species diversity at small spatial scales. However, the effect of HD on species richness (SR) of multiple taxa is not well understood. We quantified HD and SR in a wet-dry gradient of open grassland habitats in Hortobagy National Park (E-Hungary) and tested the effect of compositional and structural factors of HD on SR of flowering plants, orthopterans, true bugs, spiders, ground beetles and birds. Our dataset on 434 grassland species (170 plants, 264 animals) showed that the wet-dry gradient (compositional HD at the between-patch scale) was primarily related to SR in orthopterans, ground-dwelling arthropods, and all animals combined. The patchiness, or plant association richness, of the vegetation (compositional HD at the within-patch scale) was related to SR of vegetation-dwelling arthropods, whereas vegetation height (structural HD at the withinpatch scale) was related to SR of ground-dwelling arthropods and birds. Patch area was related to SR only in birds, whereas management (grazing, mowing, none) was related to SR of plants and true bugs. All relationships between HD and SR were positive, indicating increasing SR with increasing HD. However, total SR was not related to HD because different taxa showed similar positive responses to different HD variables. Our findings, therefore, show that even though HD positively influences SR in a wide range of grassland taxa, each taxon responds to different compositional or structural measures of HD, resulting in the lack of a consistent relationship between HD and SR when taxon responses are pooled. The idiosyncratic responses shown here exemplify the difficulties in detecting general HDSR relationships over multiple taxa. Our results also suggest that management and restoration aimed specifically to sustain or increase the diversity of habitats are required to conserve biodiversity in complex landscapes.}, year = {2016}, eissn = {1932-6203}, orcid-numbers = {Lengyel, Szabolcs/0000-0002-7049-0100} } @book{MTMT:3157396, title = {Kunhalmok és emberek az évezredek sodrában. A közös agrárpolitika tájvédelmi előírásainak hatásai a Békés megyei kunhalmok állapotára}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3157396}, isbn = {9786158062312}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, publisher = {Hungarian Society of Natural Sciences}, unique-id = {3157396}, year = {2016} } @article{MTMT:2989355, title = {Effects of land use and wildfires on the habitat selection of Great Bustard (Otis tarda L.) – Implications for species conservation}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2989355}, author = {Végvári, Zsolt and Valkó, Orsolya and Deák, Balázs and Török, Péter and Konyhás, S and Tóthmérész, Béla}, doi = {10.1002/ldr.2495}, journal-iso = {LAND DEGRAD DEV}, journal = {LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT}, volume = {27}, unique-id = {2989355}, issn = {1085-3278}, year = {2016}, eissn = {1099-145X}, pages = {910-918}, orcid-numbers = {Valkó, Orsolya/0000-0001-7919-6293; Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997} } @article{MTMT:32437244, title = {Водоросли палеопочвы плейстоценовой лёссово-почвенной серии приобского плато [Paleosoil algoflora of pleistocene loess-soil series of Ob plateau]}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32437244}, author = {Volkova, I N}, doi = {10.17816/edgcc7134-40}, journal-iso = {Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Change}, journal = {Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Change}, volume = {7}, unique-id = {32437244}, issn = {2218-4422}, year = {2016}, eissn = {2541-9307}, pages = {34-40} } @article{MTMT:2971671, title = {A hortobágyi Ecse-halom tájtörténete [The landscape historical study of the Ecse-halom kurgan in Hortobágy (Hungary)]}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2971671}, author = {Bede, Ádám and Csathó, András István and Czukor, Péter and Sümegi, Pál}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {13}, unique-id = {2971671}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2015}, pages = {169-184}, orcid-numbers = {Bede, Ádám/0000-0001-7768-439X; Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440} } @article{MTMT:2977968, title = {Report of the complex geoarcheological survey at the Ecse-halom kurgan in Hortobágy, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2977968}, author = {Bede, Ádám and B Salisbury, Roderick and Csathó, András István and Czukor, Péter and Páll, Dávid Gergely and Szilágyi, Gábor and Sümegi, Pál}, doi = {10.1556/24.58.2015.3.5}, journal-iso = {CENT EUR GEOL}, journal = {CENTRAL EUROPEAN GEOLOGY}, volume = {58}, unique-id = {2977968}, issn = {1788-2281}, year = {2015}, eissn = {1789-3348}, pages = {268-289}, orcid-numbers = {Bede, Ádám/0000-0001-7768-439X; Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440} } @article{MTMT:31867570, title = {Neolithic occupation of Svratka alluvial plain; case study from Brno-Přízřenice, Czech Republic}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31867570}, author = {Parma, D. and Vejrostová, L. and Lisá, L. and Bajer, A. and Pacina, J. and Gottvald, Z.}, doi = {10.24916/iansa.2015.2.4}, journal-iso = {INTERDISCIP ARCHAEOL}, journal = {INTERDISCIPLINARIA ARCHAEOLOGICA - NATURAL SCIENCES IN ARCHAEOLOGY}, volume = {6}, unique-id = {31867570}, issn = {1804-848X}, abstract = {The study of paleosols, including buried soil horizons, is one of the tools used for understanding the environmental record of the past. Soil development is influenced by climate, time of development, background geology, hydrological conditions and intensity of biological decomposition. Construction works undertaken from 2012 to 2013 in the locality of in Brno-Přízřenice, Czech Republic, situated in the inundation zone of the Svratka River, had uncovered some interesting situations in the context of the past occupation of this area. The more than 300-cm-thick section is mostly composed of alluvial deposits of the Svratka River; the base of the section is composed of stagnosols. Fluvisols were recorded in the upper part of the section and its uppermost part has signs of intensively-cultivated soil. In between these two types of soils, approximately 200 cm below the surface, a dark horizon representing “dark earth” was detected. The approximately 50-cm-thick dark horizon contains artefacts dated to the Neolithic, Eneolithic (Copper Age) and the Bronze Age. The locality is important for two main reasons. The first is its position in the alluvial zone. This part of the inundation zone was not flooded at least during the period between the end of the Neolithic and the beginning of the Bronze Age. This fact documents the changes in alluvial aggradations similar to that which we know from the Morava River. These changes are interpreted as being the consequence of human impact, or less likely due to climatic change. The second reason making this locality important is the appearance of the dark earth. The number and state of the archaeological remains preserved within this layer suggest the area’s long-term occupation and agricultural use with fertilization. © 2015, Archaeological Centre Olomouc. All rights reserved.}, keywords = {micromorphology; Grain size analysis; buried soils; geoarchaeology; Dark Earth; Alluvial zone; Magnetic proxies; Prehistoric occupation}, year = {2015}, eissn = {2336-1220}, pages = {181-193} } @article{MTMT:2914595, title = {Régészeti talajtani megfigyelések „Kakucs–Turján mögött” bronzkori lelőhelyen I.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2914595}, author = {Pető, Ákos and Serlegi, Gábor and Krausz, Edina and Jaeger, M and Kulcsár, Gabriella}, doi = {10.1556/0088.2015.64.1.16}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {64}, unique-id = {2914595}, issn = {0002-1873}, year = {2015}, eissn = {1588-2713}, pages = {219-237} } @{MTMT:2864005, title = {Lyukas Mound: One of the Many Prehistoric Tumuli in the Great Plain}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2864005}, author = {Tóth, Csaba Albert and Joó, K and Barczi, Attila}, booktitle = {Landscapes and Landforms of Hungary}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-08997-3_29}, unique-id = {2864005}, abstract = {Burial, residential, watch and border mounds called collectively ”tumuli” (also ”Cumanian hillocks” or “kurgans”) have been under protection in Hungary since 1996. They are special man-made landmarks of the steppes of Eurasia, including the Great Hungarian Plain. From an archaeological point of view, in many cases they preserve valuable remains of one-time loess steppes, and through studying the buried soils, their stratigraphy, and palaeoecology new data can be obtained on the ancient environment, flora and soil formation in the past. The buried soil profiles under burial mounds are the messengers of ancient landscape-forming factors, soil processes and palaeobotanical patterns. Results from palaeopedology, soil micromorphology, palaeobotany (phytolith analysis and palynology) and archaeology are summarised in order to understand how tumuli were constructed and what their former palaeoenvironment was like.}, year = {2015}, pages = {255-262}, orcid-numbers = {Barczi, Attila/0000-0002-2098-0937} } @article{MTMT:2966379, title = {Preliminary results of an archaeometrical study of the Ecse-halom (kurgan) in Hortobágy, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2966379}, author = {Bede, Ádám and Csathó, András István and Czukor, Péter and Páll, Dávid Gergely and Sümegi, Balázs Pál and Náfrádi, Katalin and Szilágyi, Gábor and Sümegi, Pál}, journal-iso = {ARCHEOMETRIAI MŰHELY}, journal = {ARCHEOMETRIAI MŰHELY}, volume = {11}, unique-id = {2966379}, issn = {1786-271X}, year = {2014}, pages = {251-262}, orcid-numbers = {Bede, Ádám/0000-0001-7768-439X; Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440} } @inbook{MTMT:2570186, title = {State of soil carbon in Hungarian sites: loss, pool and management}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2570186}, author = {Centeri, Csaba and Keller, Boglárka and Jakab, Gergely Imre and Kovács, József and Madarász, Balázs and Szabó, Judit Alexandra and Tóth, Adrienn and Gelencsér, G and Szalai, Zoltán and Vona, Márton}, booktitle = {Soil carbon}, unique-id = {2570186}, year = {2014}, pages = {91-117}, orcid-numbers = {Centeri, Csaba/0000-0001-6590-4850; Jakab, Gergely Imre/0000-0001-5424-1983; Kovács, József/0000-0002-6797-2504; Szalai, Zoltán/0000-0001-5267-411X} } @article{MTMT:2529713, title = {Solonetz meadow vegetation (Beckmannion eruciformis) in East-Hungary – an alliance driven by moisture and salinity}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2529713}, author = {Deák, Balázs and Valkó, Orsolya and Török, Péter and Tóthmérész, Béla}, doi = {10.14471/2014.34.004}, journal-iso = {TUEXENIA}, journal = {TUEXENIA}, unique-id = {2529713}, issn = {0722-494X}, year = {2014}, eissn = {0722-494X}, pages = {187-203}, orcid-numbers = {Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997; Valkó, Orsolya/0000-0001-7919-6293} } @article{MTMT:2580810, title = {Perkáta–Forrás-dűlő bronzkori földvár és környezetének tájhasználatintenzitás-vizsgálata. The historical landscape of the cikola watershed system. An analysis of landscape changes of Perkáta-Forás-dulo archaeological site and its surroundings}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2580810}, author = {Krausz, Edina and Saláta, Dénes and Bidló, András and Pető, Ákos}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {12}, unique-id = {2580810}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2014}, pages = {137-147}, orcid-numbers = {Saláta, Dénes/0000-0002-7149-0022} } @article{MTMT:2568652, title = {Phytolith analysis of Poa pratensis (Poaceae) leaves}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2568652}, author = {Lisztes-Szabó, Zsuzsa and Kovács, Szilvia and Pető, Ákos}, doi = {10.3906/bot-1311-8}, journal-iso = {TURK J BOT}, journal = {TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY}, volume = {38}, unique-id = {2568652}, issn = {1300-008X}, year = {2014}, eissn = {1303-6106}, pages = {851-863}, orcid-numbers = {Lisztes-Szabó, Zsuzsa/0000-0002-6322-8542} } @article{MTMT:25069286, title = {Stages of the development of alluvial soils in the Bikin River valley (the Amur River basin) in the Middle and Late Holocene}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/25069286}, author = {Nazarkina, A V and Belyanin, P S}, doi = {10.1134/S1064229314050172}, journal-iso = {EURASIAN SOIL SCI+}, journal = {EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE}, volume = {47}, unique-id = {25069286}, issn = {1064-2293}, year = {2014}, eissn = {1556-195X}, pages = {381-391} } @article{MTMT:24860062, title = {A közös agrárpolitika tájvédelmi előírásainak konfliktusai a Békés megyei kunhalmok tekintetében}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/24860062}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {A FALU}, journal = {A FALU}, volume = {29}, unique-id = {24860062}, issn = {0237-4323}, year = {2014}, pages = {41-49} } @article{MTMT:2708049, title = {Védett tájelemek az Európai Unióban, a 73/2009 EK rendelet hatásai a magyar kunhalmok állapotára}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2708049}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila and Barczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {12}, unique-id = {2708049}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2014}, pages = {95-105}, orcid-numbers = {Barczi, Attila/0000-0002-2098-0937} } @article{MTMT:2762800, title = {Mollusc-based paleoecological investigations of the Late Copper – Early Bronze Age earth mounds (kurgans) on the Great Hungarian Plain}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2762800}, author = {Szilágyi, Gábor and Sümegi, Pál and Molnár, Dávid and Sávai, Szilvia}, doi = {10.2478/s13533-012-0153-4}, journal-iso = {CENT EUR J GEOSCI}, journal = {CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES}, volume = {5}, unique-id = {2762800}, issn = {2081-9900}, year = {2013}, eissn = {1896-1517}, pages = {465-479}, orcid-numbers = {Sümegi, Pál/0000-0003-1755-4440; Molnár, Dávid/0000-0001-5304-0741} } @article{MTMT:31867571, title = {What questions can be answered by chemical analysis of recent and paleosols from the Bell Beaker barrow (2500-2200BC), Central Moravia, Czech Republic?}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31867571}, author = {Hejcman, M. and Součková, K. and Krištuf, P. and Peška, J.}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2013.06.014}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {316}, unique-id = {31867571}, issn = {1040-6182}, abstract = {Mehlich 3 (M3) is the universal extraction procedure used for the analysis of plant available concentrations of many elements in agricultural and forest soils. We used this method for archaeological soils. As a huge amount of M3 background data exists, it can be used for a wide spectrum of soils and enables extraction of many elements. Using M3 together with multivariate statistics, we demonstrated the range of questions that can be answered by analysing soils from a prehistoric barrow. In soil samples collected from different barrow layers and contemporary oak wood and arable soil controls, we determined pH, organic C and total N contents and M3 concentrations of P, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, Cd and Pb. We used standardized Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to analyze the data.The dark layer beneath the barrow represented the Chernozem soil present on the site before the construction of the barrow. Natural concentrations of elements in this paleosol indicate that the area was not used for settlement, metallurgy or pottery production activities before establishment of the barrow. Chernozems were probably more widespread in the lowland regions of Central Europe in the Late Neolithic than they are today. The fertility of the paleo-Chernozem was similar to contemporary arable soil. Soil horizons characteristic of Albeluvisols and the gradual increase in soil pH and Ca concentrations with depth indicated the natural character of the barrow layers. In oak wood, Albeluvisols develop over a period longer than a century, as indicated by missing characteristic horizons in the grave pit excavated a century ago. Recent wood and arable soils were more contaminated by Pb and Cd than the paleosol, indicating modern Pb and Cd deposition.M3 extraction can be used as an international standard method for analysis of archaeological soils. Analysis of soil properties enables many questions to be answered, and therefore it should be an integral part of any archaeological research effort. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA.}, keywords = {PH; PLANT; Multivariate Analysis; organic carbon; principal component analysis; ARCHAEOLOGY; Czech Republic; MORAVIA; ARABLE LAND; concentration (composition); paleoenvironment; soil fertility; Chernozem; paleosol; prehistoric; archaeological evidence; Neolithic; organic nitrogen; lowland environment}, year = {2013}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {179-189} } @article{MTMT:2198094, title = {Studying modern soil profiles of different landscape zones in Hungary: an attempt to establish a soil-phytolith identification key}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2198094}, author = {Pető, Ákos}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2012.02.049}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {287}, unique-id = {2198094}, issn = {1040-6182}, year = {2013}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {149-161} } @article{MTMT:23216764, title = {Egyedi tájértékeink védelme a kölcsönös megfeleltetés rendszerében}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/23216764}, author = {Rákóczi, A}, journal-iso = {PERSPECTIVE}, journal = {KITEKINTÉS - PERSPECTIVE: REVISTA DE STIINTA SI CULTURA}, volume = {17}, unique-id = {23216764}, issn = {1454-9921}, year = {2013}, eissn = {2064-504X}, pages = {127-133} } @article{MTMT:24827008, title = {Kurgans as landscape elements protected by the European Community}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/24827008}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {ECOTERRA}, journal = {ECOTERRA: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PROTECTION}, volume = {34}, unique-id = {24827008}, issn = {1584-7071}, year = {2013}, eissn = {2248-3128}, pages = {7-12} } @article{MTMT:2444584, title = {Természettudományos módszerek alkalmazása tájtörténeti kutatásokban. Kisgombosi esettanulmány}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2444584}, author = {Saláta, Dénes and Pető, Ákos and Kenéz, Árpád and Geiger, Barbara and Horváth, S and Malatinszky, Ákos}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {11}, unique-id = {2444584}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2013}, pages = {67-88}, orcid-numbers = {Saláta, Dénes/0000-0002-7149-0022; Malatinszky, Ákos/0000-0001-6388-9191} } @article{MTMT:25663400, title = {Evidence for Holocene Aeolian Activity at the Close of the Middle Bronze Age in the Eastern Carpathian Basin: Geoarchaeological Results from the Mure River Valley, Romania}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/25663400}, author = {Sherwood, Sarah C and Windingstad, Jason D and Barker, Alex W and O'Shea, John M and Sherwood, W Cullen}, doi = {10.1002/gea.21434}, journal-iso = {GEOARCHAEOLOGY}, journal = {GEOARCHAEOLOGY: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL}, volume = {28}, unique-id = {25663400}, issn = {0883-6353}, year = {2013}, eissn = {1520-6548}, pages = {131-146}, orcid-numbers = {Barker, Alex W/0000-0001-6255-0647} } @article{MTMT:1977123, title = {Használt hévíz szikkadás okozta talajtani változások. Esettanulmány egy dél-alföldi földcsatorna környezetében}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1977123}, author = {Balog, Kitti and Farsang, Andrea and M. Tóth, Tivadar}, doi = {10.1556/Agrokem.60.2012.1.6}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {61}, unique-id = {1977123}, issn = {0002-1873}, year = {2012}, eissn = {1588-2713}, pages = {77-92}, orcid-numbers = {Balog, Kitti/0000-0001-9183-5529; Farsang, Andrea/0000-0002-7873-5256; M. Tóth, Tivadar/0000-0003-1012-1095} } @article{MTMT:2059584, title = {Talajtani paraméterek alkalmazása régészeti térhasználat elemzésben. Módszertani esettanulmány Győr–Ménfőcsanak-Szélesföldek lelőhelyről.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2059584}, author = {Pető, Ákos and Kenéz, Árpád and Baklanov, Szandra and Ilon, G and Füleky, György}, doi = {10.1556/Agrokem.60.2012.1.5}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {61}, unique-id = {2059584}, issn = {0002-1873}, year = {2012}, eissn = {1588-2713}, pages = {57-76} } @article{MTMT:2337964, title = {Egyedi tájértékeink, a gémeskutak hazai helyzete az Európai Uniós szabályozások tükrében. Örökség vagy átok?}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2337964}, author = {Rákóczi, Attila}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {10}, unique-id = {2337964}, issn = {1589-4673}, abstract = {Kutatásunk célja egyik nemzeti értékünk, agrár-kultúrtörténeti emlékünk, a gémeskutak múltjának, jelenének áttekintése, valamint rávilágítani jövőbeni sorsának alakulására az Európai Unió új agrárszabályozási rendszerével, a kölcsönös megfeleltetéssel kapcsolatban. Munkánk során végigtekintjük a gémeskutak kialakulásának történeti hétterét, bemutatjuk, hogy az évszázadok során milyen kapcsolatuk alakult ki az emberi társadalommal. Alapvető funkciójukon kívül, kialakult a hírközlési, művészeti, és tájképi szerepük is. A XX. század végére a technikai fejlődés következtében azonban jelentőségük csökkent, és ezzel párhuzamosan a darabszámuk is visszaesett. Lassan eltűntek a magyar tájról, a magyar pusztáról. Ekkor azonban jelentős változás következett be az Európai Uniós, és így a magyar agrárszabályozásban, mivel 2010-től jogszabály által védendő tájképi elemmé nyilvánították a gémeskutakat, és így a kölcsönös megfeleltetés részévé váltak. Ehhez kapcsolódva a szabályozás betartásának ellenőrzéséhez ki kellett alakítani egy alapadatbázist. Ennek a lényege megállapítani, hogy az egykor nyilvántartott gémeskutak mekkora darabszámban, és milyen állapotban maradtak meg az új évezredre, a szabályozás időpontjára. Ezen folyamat során végigjártuk az egykor nyilvántartott gémeskutakat, és a látottak alapján négy kategóriába soroltuk őket. A kutatás azt az eredményt hozta, hogy Békés megyében az 1950-es években nyilvántartott 762 db gémeskútból, 2010-ben 520 db már nem található meg, 222 db gémeskút megrongálódott, illetve romos állapotban lelhető fel a nyilvántartott helyén. Mindösszesen 20 db olyan gémeskút van a megyében, melyet mind a mai napig használnak, és tökéletes, működőképes állapotban található meg. A vizsgálat összértékelése alapján a gazdálkodók nincsenek felkészülve az új szabályozásra.}, year = {2012}, pages = {125-137} } @{MTMT:23802179, title = {The soil nematodes in natural and semi-natural grasslands and their use as bioindicators}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/23802179}, author = {Renco, M}, booktitle = {Grasslands: Types, Biodiversity and Impacts}, publisher = {Nova Science Publishers Inc.; Nova Publishers}, unique-id = {23802179}, year = {2012}, pages = {119-146} } @inbook{MTMT:1449626, title = {Conservation and management of alkali grassland biodiversity in Central-Europe}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1449626}, author = {Török, Péter and Kapocsi, I and Deák, Balázs}, booktitle = {Grasslands: Types, Biodiversity and Impacts}, unique-id = {1449626}, year = {2012}, pages = {109-118}, orcid-numbers = {Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997} } @article{MTMT:23216770, title = {Anthropogenic pedogenesis of Chernozems in Germany? - A critical review}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/23216770}, author = {Lorz, C and Saile, T}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2010.11.022}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {243}, unique-id = {23216770}, issn = {1040-6182}, year = {2011}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {273-279} } @article{MTMT:1846876, title = {Late quaternary vegetation history in the Hortobágy steppe and Middle Tisza floodplain, NE Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1846876}, author = {Magyari, Enikő Katalin}, journal-iso = {STUD BOT HUNG}, journal = {STUDIA BOTANICA HUNGARICA}, volume = {42}, unique-id = {1846876}, issn = {0301-7001}, year = {2011}, pages = {185-203}, orcid-numbers = {Magyari, Enikő Katalin/0000-0002-2844-8937} } @article{MTMT:1683747, title = {Geochemical characterization of soils of slope sediments from calcic chernozem and red clay rendzina}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1683747}, author = {Nyilas, Tünde and Czirbus, Nóra and Hetényi, Magdolna}, journal-iso = {NÖVÉNYTERMELÉS}, journal = {NÖVÉNYTERMELÉS}, volume = {60}, unique-id = {1683747}, issn = {0546-8191}, year = {2011}, pages = {287-290}, orcid-numbers = {Hetényi, Magdolna/0000-0002-7177-6389} } @article{MTMT:2456575, title = {Hazai talajszelvények fitolit morfotípus-diverzitása}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2456575}, author = {Pető, Ákos}, doi = {10.1556/Agrokem.60.2011.1.5}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {60}, unique-id = {2456575}, issn = {0002-1873}, year = {2011}, eissn = {1588-2713}, pages = {45-64} } @inbook{MTMT:2199508, title = {Palaeovegetational reconstruction of the Hajdúnánás–Tedej–Lyukas-halom based on combined micropalaeobotanical analysis}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2199508}, author = {Pető, Ákos and Scott, Cummings L}, booktitle = {Kurgan studies}, unique-id = {2199508}, year = {2011}, pages = {315-325} } @mastersthesis{MTMT:21914191, title = {A spontán szukcesszió, kaszálás és magvetés segítségével történő gyeprekonstrukció sikerességének vizsgálata eltérő gyeptípusokban}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/21914191}, author = {Valkó, O}, unique-id = {21914191}, year = {2011} } @article{MTMT:21914145, title = {Burial mounds: detecting ancient surfaces. The method of (semi)quantitative phytolith and biomorph analysis}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/21914145}, author = {Pető, Á}, journal-iso = {ARCHEOLOGIA E CALCOLATORI}, journal = {ARCHEOLOGIA E CALCOLATORI}, volume = {21}, unique-id = {21914145}, issn = {1120-6861}, year = {2010}, pages = {315-324} } @article{MTMT:1268431, title = {Restoring grassland biodiversity: sowing low-diversity seed mixtures can lead to rapid favourable changes}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1268431}, author = {Török, Péter and Deák, Balázs and Vida, E and Valkó, Orsolya and Lengyel, Szabolcs and Tóthmérész, Béla}, doi = {10.1016/j.biocon.2009.12.024}, journal-iso = {BIOL CONSERV}, journal = {BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION}, volume = {143}, unique-id = {1268431}, issn = {0006-3207}, year = {2010}, eissn = {1873-2917}, pages = {806-812}, orcid-numbers = {Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997; Valkó, Orsolya/0000-0001-7919-6293; Lengyel, Szabolcs/0000-0002-7049-0100} } @article{MTMT:1346377, title = {A Bán-halom komplex tájökológiai és paleotalajtani felmérése = Survey of the biotical and abiotical landscape factors of the ba´n-halom kurgan and its surrounding territory}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1346377}, author = {Barczi, Attila and Tóth, Csaba Albert and Tóth, Albert and Pető, Ákos}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {7}, unique-id = {1346377}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2009}, pages = {191-208}, orcid-numbers = {Barczi, Attila/0000-0002-2098-0937} } @article{MTMT:1165311, title = {Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of Hungarian kurgans on the basis of the examination of palaeosoils and phytolith analysis}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1165311}, author = {Barczi, Attila and Golyeva, AA and Pető, Ákos}, doi = {10.1016/j.quaint.2007.10.025}, journal-iso = {QUATERN INT}, journal = {QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL}, volume = {193}, unique-id = {1165311}, issn = {1040-6182}, year = {2009}, eissn = {1873-4553}, pages = {49-60}, orcid-numbers = {Barczi, Attila/0000-0002-2098-0937} } @article{MTMT:1161867, title = {Diagnostic indicators for characterizing urban soils of Szeged, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1161867}, author = {Puskás, Irén and Farsang, Andrea}, doi = {10.1016/j.geoderma.2008.10.014}, journal-iso = {GEODERMA}, journal = {GEODERMA}, volume = {148}, unique-id = {1161867}, issn = {0016-7061}, keywords = {Europe; SOILS; Hungary; statistical analysis; ZINC; COPPER; Eurasia; Central Europe; METALS; lead; heavy metal; Heavy metals; mechanical properties; Carbonates; Chromium; HUMUS; human activity; Hydrophobicity; Discriminant Analysis; toxic substance; SOIL POLLUTION; soil horizon; Metal analysis; Toxic materials; urban area; Vertical distribution; Fejer; Soil surveys; Szeged; Toxic metals; United Nations; Soil parameters; Human Activities; soil profile; Concentration values; Urban soils; Vertical distributions; Soil profiles; Natural soils; Topsoil samples; Threshold limit values; Soil resources; One hands; Nitrogen levels; Nitrogen contents; Lithogenic; Infilling; Humus qualities; Humic materials; Heavy metal concentrations; Food and Agriculture organizations; Diagnostic indicators; Carbonate contents; Anthropogenic elements; Anthropogenic activities; Diagnostic properties}, year = {2009}, eissn = {1872-6259}, pages = {267-281}, orcid-numbers = {Farsang, Andrea/0000-0002-7873-5256} } @article{MTMT:2199474, title = {Kiegészítő adatok a Csípő-halom paleoökológiai elemzéséhez.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2199474}, author = {Pető, Ákos and Bucsi, T}, journal-iso = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / J LANDSCAPE ECOL}, journal = {TÁJÖKOLÓGIAI LAPOK / JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}, volume = {6}, unique-id = {2199474}, issn = {1589-4673}, year = {2008}, pages = {197-208} } @inbook{MTMT:1161443, title = {Evaluation of Human-impacted Soils in Szeged (SE Hungary) with Special Emphasis on Physical, Chemical and Biological Properties}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1161443}, author = {Puskás, Irén and Farsang, Andrea}, booktitle = {The soils of tomorrow – Changing soil in a Changing World}, unique-id = {1161443}, year = {2008}, pages = {117-147}, orcid-numbers = {Farsang, Andrea/0000-0002-7873-5256} } @article{MTMT:1164832, title = {Soil–plant studies in wet and dry grazed grasslands of the Tapolcai and Káli Basins}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1164832}, author = {Szentes, Szilárd and Penksza, Károly and Malatinszky, Ákos and Vona, Viktória}, journal-iso = {CEREAL RES COMMUN}, journal = {CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS}, volume = {36}, unique-id = {1164832}, issn = {0133-3720}, year = {2008}, eissn = {1788-9170}, pages = {1059-1062}, orcid-numbers = {Malatinszky, Ákos/0000-0001-6388-9191} } @article{MTMT:1411020, title = {Comparison of nature conservation values on agricultural areas used with different intensity. A case study with Merops apiaster.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1411020}, author = {Vona, Márton and Kovács, J and Centeri, Csaba}, journal-iso = {LUCRARI STIINT MANAG AGR}, journal = {LUCRARI STIINTIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL}, volume = {10}, unique-id = {1411020}, issn = {1453-1410}, year = {2008}, eissn = {2069-2307}, pages = {211-216}, orcid-numbers = {Centeri, Csaba/0000-0001-6590-4850} }