TY - JOUR AU - Palló, A AU - Oláh, Julianna AU - Gráczer, Éva Laura AU - Merli, A AU - Závodszky, Péter AU - Weiss, MS AU - Kazinczyné Vas, Mária TI - Structural and energetic basis of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase enzyme catalysis JF - FEBS JOURNAL J2 - FEBS J VL - 281 PY - 2014 IS - 22 SP - 5063 EP - 5076 PG - 14 SN - 1742-464X DO - 10.1111/febs.13044 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2785761 ID - 2785761 N1 - Institute of Organic Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary Institute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar tudósok krt. 2, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Dipartimento di Bioscienze, Universitá Degli Studi di Parma, Parma, Italy Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Macromolecular Crystallography, Albert Einstein Straße 15, Berlin, D-12489, Germany Structural Biology Research Center, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Brussels, B-1050, Belgium Brussels Center for Redox Biology, Brussels, B-1050, Belgium Structural Biology Brussels Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, B-1050, Belgium Cited By :12 Export Date: 15 April 2021 CODEN: FJEOA Correspondence Address: Weiss, M.S.; Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Albert Einstein Straße 15, Germany; email: manfred.weiss@helmholtz-berlin.de Chemicals/CAS: 3 isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, 9030-97-1; magnesium, 7439-95-4; manganese, 16397-91-4, 7439-96-5; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 53-84-9; potassium, 7440-09-7; 3-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; Bacterial Proteins; Magnesium; Malates; Manganese; NAD; Potassium Funding details: Hungarian Scientific Research Fund, OTKA, 108642 AB - The three-dimensional structure of the enzyme 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase from the bacterium Thermus thermophilus in complex with Mn2+, its substrate isopropylmalate and its co-factor product NADH at 2.0 Å resolution features a fully closed conformation of the enzyme. Upon closure of the two domains, the substrate and the co-factor are brought into precise relative orientation and close proximity, with a distance between the C2 atom of the substrate and the C4N atom of the pyridine ring of the co-factor of approximately 3.0 Å. The structure further shows binding of a K+ ion close to the active site, and provides an explanation for its known activating effect. Hence, this structure is an excellent mimic for the enzymatically competent complex. Using high-level QM/MM calculations, it may be demonstrated that, in the observed arrangement of the reactants, transfer of a hydride from the C2 atom of 3-isopropylmalate to the C4N atom of the pyridine ring of NAD+ is easily possible, with an activation energy of approximately 15 kcal·mol-1. The activation energy increases by approximately 4-6 kcal·mol-1 when the K+ ion is omitted from the calculations. In the most plausible scenario, prior to hydride transfer the ε-amino group of Lys185 acts as a general base in the reaction, aiding the deprotonation reaction of 3-isopropylmalate prior to hydride transfer by employing a low-barrier proton shuttle mechanism involving a water molecule. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gráczer, Éva Laura AU - Lionne, Corinne AU - Závodszky, Péter AU - Chaloin, Laurent AU - Kazinczyné Vas, Mária TI - Transient kinetic studies reveal isomerization steps along the kinetic pathway of Thermusthermophilus 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase JF - FEBS JOURNAL J2 - FEBS J VL - 280 PY - 2013 IS - 8 SP - 1764 EP - 1772 PG - 9 SN - 1742-464X DO - 10.1111/febs.12191 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2339846 ID - 2339846 N1 - Megjegyzés-23169602 N1 : Chemicals/CAS3 isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, 9030-97-1; magnesium ion, 22537-22-0; reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 58-68-4; tryptophan, 6912-86-3, 73-22-3 Megjegyzés-23169791 N1 : Chemicals/CAS3 isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, 9030-97-1; magnesium ion, 22537-22-0; reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 58-68-4; tryptophan, 6912-86-3, 73-22-3 Megjegyzés-23174472 N1 : Chemicals/CAS3 isopropylmalate dehydrogenase, 9030-97-1; magnesium ion, 22537-22-0; reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 58-68-4; tryptophan, 6912-86-3, 73-22-3 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -