TY - JOUR AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Aszalós, Réka AU - Tóth, Bence AU - Csépányi, Péter Albert AU - Németh, Csaba AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Initial regeneration success of tree species after different forestry treatments in a sessile oak-hornbeam forest JF - FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT J2 - FOREST ECOL MANAG VL - 459 PY - 2020 SN - 0378-1127 DO - 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117810 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30968684 ID - 30968684 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Science FoundationOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA K111887]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, NKFIA K128441, PD123811]; Ecology for Society Project (MTA KEP) Funding text: This work was supported by the Hungarian Science Foundation (OTKA K111887), the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, NKFIA K128441, PD123811) and the Ecology for Society Project (MTA KEP). AB - Ecological, economic, and social demands triggered a shift in the management of temperate deciduous forests from rotation forestry system towards more nature-based forest management techniques such as continuous cover forestry. However, there is insufficient knowledge on the regeneration success of different tree species—especially oaks—within this management system. Through a systematic experiment, we compared the regeneration processes of a sessile oak-hornbeam forest after gap-cutting (as an element of continuous cover forestry system) to regeneration after clear-cutting, preparation cutting, and in retention tree groups (treatments of rotation forestry system). A managed, closed, mature forest was used as control. Several different aspects of the regeneration were studied: (1) seed supply of sessile oak—Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., (2) species number and abundance of the natural regeneration, (3) survival and growth of individual saplings of five tree species (sessile and Turkey oak—Quercus cerris L., hornbeam—Carpinus betulus L., beech—Fagus sylvatica L., and common ash—Fraxinus excelsior L.). The number of acorns was high in closed forest, intermediate in preparation cutting and retention tree group, low in gaps, and zero in clear-cutting. Four years after the interventions, there was no detectable treatment effect on the species number of regeneration. Survival increased in every treatment compared to control, but there was no significant difference in this measure between the differently treated sites. Height growth was highest in the gaps and clear-cuts, intermediate in preparation cuts, and lowest in retention tree groups and controls. Species with different seed dispersal mechanisms responded differently to treatments: oaks were dispersal-limited in the gaps and clear-cuts, while anemochorous species (e.g., hornbeam and manna ash) were present in every treatment. The survival and growth pattern of the particular species proved to be similar, but the intensity of the response differed: shade-tolerants (hornbeam, beech, and ash) showed better survival than oaks in most treatments, and their height growth was larger. According to our results, oak regeneration establishes successfully in oak-hornbeam forests not only in the case of rotation forestry, but also during continuous cover forestry (gap-cutting). The survival and growth of the saplings are similar in cutting areas and gaps, but keeping in mind other considerations (such as preserving forest continuity, balanced site conditions, and forest biodiversity), continuous cover forestry should be preferred. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bobiec, A AU - Reif, A AU - Öllerer, Kinga TI - Seeing the oakscape beyond the forest: a landscape approach to the oak regeneration in Europe JF - LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY J2 - LANDSCAPE ECOL VL - 33 PY - 2018 IS - 4 SP - 513 EP - 528 PG - 16 SN - 0921-2973 DO - 10.1007/s10980-018-0619-y UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3371168 ID - 3371168 N1 - Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Rzeszów, 35-601, Poland Chair of Site Classification and Vegetation Science, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacherstr. 4, Freiburg, 79085, Germany Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Spl. Independenţei 296, Bucharest, 060031, Romania MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány u. 2–4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary Cited By :11 Export Date: 25 February 2020 CODEN: LAECE Correspondence Address: Bobiec, A.; Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Poland; email: a_bobiec@ur.edu.pl Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Rzeszów, 35-601, Poland Chair of Site Classification and Vegetation Science, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacherstr. 4, Freiburg, 79085, Germany Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Spl. Independenţei 296, Bucharest, 060031, Romania MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány u. 2–4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary Cited By :20 Export Date: 9 February 2021 CODEN: LAECE Correspondence Address: Bobiec, A.; Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Poland; email: a_bobiec@ur.edu.pl Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Rzeszów, 35-601, Poland Chair of Site Classification and Vegetation Science, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacherstr. 4, Freiburg, 79085, Germany Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Spl. Independenţei 296, Bucharest, 060031, Romania MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány u. 2–4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary Cited By :20 Export Date: 10 February 2021 CODEN: LAECE Correspondence Address: Bobiec, A.; Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Poland; email: a_bobiec@ur.edu.pl Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Rzeszów, 35-601, Poland Chair of Site Classification and Vegetation Science, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacherstr. 4, Freiburg, 79085, Germany Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Spl. Independenţei 296, Bucharest, 060031, Romania MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány u. 2–4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary Cited By :27 Export Date: 29 April 2021 CODEN: LAECE Correspondence Address: Bobiec, A.; Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, ul. Ćwiklińskiej 1a, Poland; email: a_bobiec@ur.edu.pl LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Elek, Zoltán AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Aszalós, Réka AU - Boros, Gergely AU - Samu, Ferenc AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Taxon-specific responses to different forestry treatments in a temperate forest JF - SCIENTIFIC REPORTS J2 - SCI REP VL - 8 PY - 2018 PG - 10 SN - 2045-2322 DO - 10.1038/s41598-018-35159-z UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30321360 ID - 30321360 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Research Found [OTKA 111887]; National Research Development and Innovation Office [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441]; New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities [UNKP-17-3] Funding text: The authors would like to thank Sandor Berces, Kata Bocskai, Erika Botos, Tibor Fuisz, Erika Guba, Csaba Nemeth, Julia Szapu for their help during field surveys. We are very grateful for the Pilis Parkerdo Ltd. (Peter Csepanyi, Viktor Farkas, Gabor Szenthe, Laszlo Simon) for the maintenance of the experimental site. The study was supported by Hungarian Research Found (OTKA 111887) and by the National Research Development and Innovation Office (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441). Author BK was supported by the UNKP-17-3 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities. MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, Budapest, Hungary MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Cited By :2 Export Date: 1 October 2019 Correspondence Address: Elek, Z.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and BotanyHungary; email: zoltan.elek2@gmail.com Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Research FoundOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA 111887]; National Research Development and Innovation Office [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441]; New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities [UNKP-17-3] Funding text: The authors would like to thank Sandor Berces, Kata Bocskai, Erika Botos, Tibor Fuisz, Erika Guba, Csaba Nemeth, Julia Szapu for their help during field surveys. We are very grateful for the Pilis Parkerdo Ltd. (Peter Csepanyi, Viktor Farkas, Gabor Szenthe, Laszlo Simon) for the maintenance of the experimental site. The study was supported by Hungarian Research Found (OTKA 111887) and by the National Research Development and Innovation Office (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441). Author BK was supported by the UNKP-17-3 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities. MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, Budapest, Hungary MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Cited By :3 Export Date: 3 January 2020 Correspondence Address: Elek, Z.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and BotanyHungary; email: zoltan.elek2@gmail.com MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, Budapest, Hungary MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Cited By :6 Export Date: 12 February 2020 Correspondence Address: Elek, Z.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and BotanyHungary; email: zoltan.elek2@gmail.com MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, Budapest, Hungary MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Cited By :7 Export Date: 8 December 2020 Correspondence Address: Elek, Z.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and BotanyHungary; email: zoltan.elek2@gmail.com MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, Budapest, Hungary MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Cited By :9 Export Date: 12 April 2021 Correspondence Address: Elek, Z.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Hungary; email: zoltan.elek2@gmail.com Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Research FoundOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA 111887]; National Research Development and Innovation OfficeNational Research, Development & Innovation Office (NRDIO) - Hungary [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441]; New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities [UNKP-17-3] Funding text: The authors would like to thank Sandor Berces, Kata Bocskai, Erika Botos, Tibor Fuisz, Erika Guba, Csaba Nemeth, Julia Szapu for their help during field surveys. We are very grateful for the Pilis Parkerdo Ltd. (Peter Csepanyi, Viktor Farkas, Gabor Szenthe, Laszlo Simon) for the maintenance of the experimental site. The study was supported by Hungarian Research Found (OTKA 111887) and by the National Research Development and Innovation Office (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K-18 128441). Author BK was supported by the UNKP-17-3 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities. AB - There are only few studies that explore the ecological consequences of forest management on several organism groups. We studied the short-term effects of four forestry treatments including preparation cutting, clear-cutting, retention tree group and gap-cutting in a temperate managed forest on the assemblage structure of understory plants, enchytraeid worms, spiders and ground beetles. Here we show, that the effect of treatments on the different facets of assemblage structure was taxon-specific. Clear-cutting and retention tree group strongly impoverished enchytraeids assemblages. Even if the species richness and cover of plants increased in clear-cutting and gap-cutting, their species composition moderately changed after treatments. For spiders only their species composition was influenced by the treatments, while the response of ground beetles was slightly affected. Short-term effect of forest management interventions on biodiversity might be compensated by the dispersal (spiders, ground beetles) and resilience (plants) of organism groups, however sedentary soil organism showed high sensitivity. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Salamonné Albert, Éva AU - Csiszár, Ágnes AU - Bartha, Dénes TI - Site conditions and functional traits affect regeneration dynamics of European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.) in forest canopy gaps JF - TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY J2 - TURK J BOT VL - 42 PY - 2018 IS - 6 SP - 701 EP - 709 PG - 9 SN - 1300-008X DO - 10.3906/bot-1806-44 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30308791 ID - 30308791 N1 - http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/issues/bot-18-42-6/bot-42-6-3-1806-44.pdf LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kalapos, Tibor AU - Csontos, Péter TI - Variation in leaf structure and function of the Mediterranean tree Fraxinus ornus L. growing in ecologically contrasting habitats at the margin of its range JF - PLANT BIOSYSTEMS J2 - PLANT BIOSYST VL - 137 PY - 2003 IS - 1 SP - 73 EP - 82 PG - 10 SN - 1126-3504 DO - 10.1080/11263500312331351351 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1184028 ID - 1184028 N1 - Kalapos, T. & Csontos, P. 2003. Variation in leaf structure and function of the Mediterranean tree Fraxinus ornus L. growing in ecologically contrasting habitats at the margin of its range. Plant Biosystems, 137(1): 73-82. Cited By :13 Export Date: 2 March 2020 Correspondence Address: Kalapos, T.; Department of Plant Taxonomy and Ecology, L. Eôtvôs University, Pdzmâny P. s. 1/C, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Bartha, Dénes TI - Magyarország erdőtársulásai ET - 0 PB - Soproni Egyetem CY - Sopron PY - 1999 SP - 92 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2058623 ID - 2058623 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -