TY - JOUR AU - Komlosi, A AU - Kuzmann, Ernő AU - M. Nagy, Noémi AU - Homonnay, Zoltán AU - Kubuki, S AU - Kónya, József TI - Incorporation of Fe in the interlayer of Na-bentonite via treatment with FeCl3 in acetone JF - CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS J2 - CLAY CLAY MINER VL - 55 PY - 2007 IS - 1 SP - 89 EP - 95 PG - 7 SN - 0009-8604 DO - 10.1346/CCMN.2007.0550107 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1354713 ID - 1354713 N1 - Megjegyzés-20477956 DOI: 10.1346/CCMN.2007.0550107 AB - The effect of FeCl3 in acetonic medium on the structure of Na-bentonite was studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fe-57 Mossbauer spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy to describe the structure of the bentonite before and after treatment. In the samples treated with FeCl3, an increase in the basal spacing was found by XRD, while a new magnetically split component assigned to Fe3+ incorporated within the interlayer regions of montmorillonite showed up in the low-temperature Mossbauer spectra. The Mossbauer parameters observed were close to those of Fe oxyhydroxides, suggesting the presence of some kind of nanoparticles. These results show that the treatment with acetonic FeCl3 solution is an effective method for introducing Fe into montmorillonite in the form of Fe3+ accommodated in the interlayer region. The treated samples proved to be efficient Lewis catalysts in the acylation of aldehydes (benzaldehyde and 4-OH-benzaldehyde) by acetic acid anhydride. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nemes, Zoltán AU - M. Nagy, Noémi AU - Kónya, József TI - Kinetics of strontium ion adsorption on natural clay samples JF - JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY J2 - J RADIOANAL NUCL CHEM VL - 266 PY - 2005 IS - 2 SP - 289 EP - 293 PG - 5 SN - 0236-5731 DO - 10.1007/s10967-005-0906-3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1354718 ID - 1354718 AB - The adsorption kinetics of strontium ion was studied on seven natural clay samples with radioactive tracer method. The kinetic curves were determined and the kinetic data were evaluated by forms of first-rate kinetic equations with different terms, generally used for adsorption of ions of low concentration. The adsorption process was reduced to two steps. Film diffusion and participle diffusion were found in the case of five samples. Gel diffusion, film diffusion and participle diffusion were found in the case of the other two samples. The presence of significant amount of cristobalite can explain the gel phase in these two samples. The rate coefficients of steps were calculated from the kinetic curves. LA - English DB - MTMT ER -