TY  - JOUR
AU  - Samson, L
AU  - Czegeny, I
AU  - Mezősi, Emese
AU  - Erdei, Annamária
AU  - Bodor, Miklós
AU  - Cseke, B
AU  - Burman, KD
AU  - Nagy, Endre
TI  - Addition of chlorine during water purification reduces iodine content of drinking water and contributes to iodine deficiency.
JF  - JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION
J2  - J ENDOCRINOL INVEST
VL  - 35
PY  - 2012
IS  - 1
SP  - 21
EP  - 24
PG  - 4
SN  - 0391-4097
DO  - 10.3275/7759
UR  - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1851335
ID  - 1851335
AB  - Drinking water is the major natural source of iodine in many European countries. In the present study, we examined possible sites of iodine loss during the usual water purification process. Water samples from 6 sites during the technological process were taken and analyzed for iodine content. Under laboratory circumstances, prepared iodine in water solution has been used as a model to test the effect of the presence of chlorine. Samples from the purification sites revealed that in the presence of chlorine there is a progressive loss of iodine from the water. In the chlorine concentrations employed in the purification process, twenty four hour chlorine exposure eliminated more than 50 % of iodine when the initial iodine concentration was 250 mug/L or less. Iodine was completely eliminated if the starting concentration was 16 mug/L. We conclude that chlorine used during water purification may be a major contributor to iodine deficiency in European communities.
LA  - English
DB  - MTMT
ER  -