TY - CHAP AU - Nagy, Lajos TI - Comparison and application of FDTD and ray optical method for indoor wave propagation modeling T2 - Proceedings of the Fourth European Conference on Antennas and Propagation PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) CY - New York, New York SN - 9781424464319 PY - 2010 PG - 3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2669215 ID - 2669215 N1 - WoS:hiba:000296541701144 2020-01-09 04:41 típus nem egyezik LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Valcarce, A AU - De La Roche, G AU - Jüttner, Alpár AU - Lpez-Pérez, D AU - Zhang, J TI - Applying FDTD to the coverage prediction of wiMAX femtocells JF - EURASIP JOURNAL ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING J2 - EURASIP J WIREL COMM VL - 2009 PY - 2009 SN - 1687-1472 DO - 10.1155/2009/308606 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2164389 ID - 2164389 N1 - AB - Femtocells, or home base stations, are a potential future solution for operators to increase indoor coverage and reduce network cost. In a real WiMAX femtocell deployment in residential areas covered by WiMAX macrocells, interference is very likely to occur both in the streets and certain indoor regions. Propagation models that take into account both the outdoor and indoor channel characteristics are thus necessary for the purpose of WiMAX network planning in the presence of femtocells. In this paper, the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is adapted for the computation of radiowave propagation predictions at WiMAX frequencies. This model is particularly suitable for the study of hybrid indoor/outdoor scenarios and thus well adapted for the case of WiMAX femtocells in residential environments. Two optimization methods are proposed for the reduction of the FDTD simulation time: the reduction of the simulation frequency for problem simplification and a parallel graphics processing units (GPUs) implementation. The calibration of the model is then thoroughly described. First, the calibration of the absorbing boundary condition, necessary for proper coverage predictions, is presented. Then a calibration of the material parameters that minimizes the error function between simulation and real measurements is proposed. Finally, some mobile WiMAX system-level simulations that make use of the presented propagation model are presented to illustrate the applicability of the model for the study of femto- to macrointerference. LA - English DB - MTMT ER -