TY - CHAP AU - Bódizs, Róbert AU - Csóka, S ED - Halász, P TI - Ébrenlét és alvás. Módosult tudatállapotok és tudatállapot módosulások TS - Módosult tudatállapotok és tudatállapot módosulások T2 - Tudat és tudatváltozások PB - Látványos Stúdió CY - Budapest SN - 9789638763501 PY - 2007 SP - 31 EP - 50 PG - 20 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1348476 ID - 1348476 N1 - Felkért előadás LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bódizs, Róbert AU - Kis, T AU - Lázár, A S AU - Havrán, L AU - Rigó, P AU - Clemens, Zsófia AU - Halász, Péter TI - Prediction of general mental ability based on neural oscillation measures of sleep JF - JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH J2 - J SLEEP RES VL - 14 PY - 2005 IS - 3 SP - 285 EP - 292 PG - 8 SN - 0962-1105 DO - 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2005.00472.x UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1192765 ID - 1192765 AB - The usual assessment of general mental ability (or intelligence) is based on performance attained in reasoning and problem-solving tasks. Differences in general mental ability have been associated with event-related neural activity patterns of the wakeful working brain or physical, chemical and electrical brain features measured during wakeful resting conditions. Recent evidences suggest that specific sleep electroencephalogram oscillations are related to wakeful cognitive performances. Our aim is to reveal the relationship between non-rapid eye movement sleep-specific oscillations (the slow oscillation, delta activity, slow and fast sleep spindle density, the grouping of slow and fast sleep spindles) and general mental ability assessed by the Raven Progressive Matrices Test (RPMT). The grouping of fast sleep spindles by the cortical slow oscillation in the left frontopolar derivation (Fp1) as well as the density of fast sleep spindles over the right frontal area (Fp2, F4), correlated positively with general mental ability. Data from those selected electrodes that showed the high correlations with general mental ability explained almost 70% of interindividual variance in RPMT scores. Results suggest that individual differences in general mental ability are reflected in fast sleep spindle-related oscillatory activity measured over the frontal cortex. © 2005 European Sleep Research Society. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bódizs, Róbert AU - Békésy, M AU - Szűcs, Anna AU - Barsi, Péter AU - Halász, Péter TI - Sleep-dependent hippocampal slow activity correlates with waking memory performance in humans JF - NEUROBIOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MEMORY J2 - NEUROBIOL LEARN MEM VL - 78 PY - 2002 IS - 2 SP - 441 EP - 457 PG - 17 SN - 1074-7427 DO - 10.1006/nlme.2002.4078 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1192759 ID - 1192759 AB - The positive effect of postlearning sleep on memory consolidation as well as the relationship between sleep-related memory processes and the hippocampal formation are increasingly clarified topics in neurobiology. However, the possibility of a stable relationship between waking mnemonic performance and sleep-dependent hippocampal electric activity is unexplored. Here we report a correlative analysis between sleep-dependent parahippocampal-hippocampal (pHip-Hip) electric activity recorded by foramen ovale (FO) electrodes and different types of memory performances in epileptic patients. Psychological testing was performed days or weeks before electrophysiological recordings. The relative spectral power of the slow activity (below 1.25 Hz) during deep non-REM (NREM) sleep at the right pHip-Hip region correlated positively with the visual memory performance according to Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCFT). Along the posterior-anterior direction of the hippocampal formation a linear increasing of correlations was observed. The relative power of the activity below 1.25 Hz at the left pHip-Hip during phasic REM sleep correlated positively with verbal learning performance and mnemonic retention values according to ROCFT. It is concluded that the pHip-Hip structures' capacity of producing high amplitude and synchronized slow ( 1 Hz) oscillation during deep NREM sleep is related to the functional power of these structures. We hypothesize that the asymmetric (side-specific) propagation of ponto-geniculo-occipital (PGO) activity to the pHip-Hip region is related to the memory correlates of phasic REM sleep. © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). LA - English DB - MTMT ER -