TY - JOUR AU - Tóth, Barbara AU - Horváth, Attila AU - Jójártné Laczkovich, Orsolya AU - Biró, Dalma AU - Matuz, Mária AU - Csupor, Dezső TI - Storage Conditions Influence the Quality of Ginger – A Stability Study Inspired by Clinical Trials JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED PY - 2024 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-2283-8147 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34728728 ID - 34728728 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Ministry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary [TKP2021-EGA, TKP2021-EGA-32]; Ministry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund Funding text: This work was supported by the Ministry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund, financed under the TKP2021-EGA funding scheme; project No. TKP2021-EGA-32 has been implemented with the support provided. AB - Ginger has traditionally been used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting; however, the results of clinical trials are ambiguous. The efficacy of ginger is attributed to gingerols and their metabolites, shogaols. Since these compounds have different pharmacological profiles, the clinical efficacy of ginger products is largely dependent on their chemical composition. The goal of our study was to examine the stability of ginger determining the 6-gingerol contents in order to assess the effects of different storage conditions. We have performed a 6-month stability test with dry ginger rhizome samples stored in a constant climate chamber in three different storage containers (uncovered glass container, glass container sealed with rubber stopper, plastic container). 6-gingerol contents were measured by HPLC method. The concentration of 6-gingerol decreased in all samples. In the sealed glass container, the decrease of 6-gingerol content was significantly lower than in the unsealed glass container and in the plastic container. These results demonstrate that storage conditions have a significant impact on the quality of ginger, which may also affect efficacy. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, Y. AU - Ji, N. AU - Wang, M. AU - Pugh, N.D. AU - Khan, I.A. AU - Tan, C. TI - Immulina as an Immunostimulatory Supplement: Formulation and Pharmacological Studies JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED PY - 2023 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-2156-4653 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34170092 ID - 34170092 N1 - Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, University of Mississippi, UniversityMS, United States National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi, UniversityMS, United States Department of BioMolecular Sciences, University of Mississippi, UniversityMS, United States Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee, Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States Export Date: 3 October 2023 CODEN: PLMEA Correspondence Address: Tan, C.; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 881 Madison Avenue, United States; email: ctan5@uthsc.edu AB - Immulina is a commercially available extract of Arthrospira platensis enriched with bacterial lipoproteins that acts as a potent Toll-like receptor 2 agonist. However, the immunostimulatory effect of Immulina is not well understood in vivo. Here, to devise an Immulina formulation suitable for in vivo oral gavage dosing, Immulina nanosuspension was prepared and freeze-dried to yield lyophilized nano-Immulina, which had an average particle size of around 300 nm and fully retained the bioactivity as a Toll-like receptor 2 agonist. Compared to the regular Immulina powder, lyophilized nano-Immulina notably accelerated the dissolution in aqueous media. Immulina nanosuspension was found to stimulate the production of proinflammatory cytokines in murine bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and macrophages. The immune response to Immulina was investigated in healthy mice by longitudinally monitoring the phagocytic activity of circulating neutrophils as a surrogate marker. Following daily oral ingestion of Immulina nanosuspension (10 mg/mouse/day), the phagocytic activity of circulating neutrophils was significantly elevated, suggesting an important mechanism for Immulina to enhance innate immunity. © 2023 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wawrosch, C. AU - Oberhofer, M. AU - Steinbrecher, S. AU - Zotchev, S.B. TI - Impact of Phylogenetically Diverse Bacterial Endophytes of Bergenia pacumbis on Bergenin Production in the Plant Cell Suspension Cultures JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED PY - 2023 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-2162-4018 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34149122 ID - 34149122 AB - Plant in vitro cultures are potential sources for secondary metabolites. However, low productivity is often a major drawback for industrial application. Elicitation is an important strategy to improve product formation in vitro. In this context, endophytes are of special interest as biotic elicitors due to their possible interaction with the metabolism of the host plant. A total of 128 bacterial endophytes were isolated from the medicinal plant Bergenia pacumbis and taxonomically classified using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Five strains belonging to different genera were grown in lysogeny broth and tryptic soy broth medium and cells as well as spent media were used as elicitors in cell suspension cultures of B. pacumbis. Production of the main bioactive compound bergenin was enhanced 3-fold (964 μg/g) after treatment with cells of Moraxella sp. or spent tryptic soy broth medium of Micrococcus sp. These results indicate that elicitation of plant cell suspension cultures with endophytic bacteria is a promising strategy for enhancing the production of desired plant metabolites. © 2023 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grifoni, L. AU - Vanti, G. AU - Vannucchi, M.G. AU - Bergonzi, M.C. AU - Bilia, A.R. TI - Development and Evaluation of Khellin-loaded Microemulgel for Dermatological Applications JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 SP - 848 EP - 855 PG - 8 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-1789-3112 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33675095 ID - 33675095 N1 - Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Florence, Italy Section of Histology and Embryology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy Cited By :1 Export Date: 1 March 2023 CODEN: PLMEA Correspondence Address: Bilia, A.R.; Department of Chemistry, via U. Schiff 6, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; email: ar.bilia@unifi.it LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Karadağ, Ayşe Esra AU - Çaşkurlu, Ayşegül AU - Demirci, Betül AU - Demirci, Fatih TI - Binary Synergistic Combinations of Lavender and Fennel Essential Oils with Amoxicillin JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 8 SP - 800 EP - 807 PG - 8 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-1891-1119 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33041483 ID - 33041483 AB - Microbial resistance is an important problem in modern healthcare systems. In addition to drug resistance, the side effects of current antibiotic applications are also known issues. In this present study, binary combinations of amoxicillin with European Pharmacopoeia quality lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) essential oils were evaluated against human pathogenic microbial strains. The checkerboard method was used to quantify the efficacy of essential oils in combination with amoxicillin. As an initial result, remarkable in vitro antimicrobial activity was observed at relatively low amoxicillin concentrations using different oil combinations against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579, and Escherichia coli NRRL B-3008, Salmonella typhi (Clinical isolate), respectively. Fractional inhibitory concentrations (FIC) were calculated and interpreted in terms of addition, synergy, antagonism, or indifferent, respectively. A synergistic interaction was shown for E. faecalis and E. coli with the combination F. vulgare essential oil and amoxicillin (FICI= 8.05 x 10-4). Both essential oils together, and in combination with amoxicillin showed a synergistic effect as well. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hong, Zhou AU - Zhou, Li-Shuang AU - Zhao, Zhi-Zhi AU - Yuan, Guo-Qi AU - Wang, Xiao-Jiang AU - Lu, Yan AU - Chen, Dao-Feng TI - Structural Characterization and Anticomplement Activity of an Acidic Heteropolysaccharide from Lysimachia christinae Hance JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 15 SP - 1457 EP - 1467 PG - 11 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/a-2148-7163 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34313835 ID - 34313835 AB - A novel acidic heteropolysaccharide (LCP-90-1) was isolated and purified from a traditional "heat-clearing" Chinese medicine, Lysimachia christinae Hance. LCP-90-1 ( Mw , 20.65 kDa) was composed of Man, Rha, GlcA, Glc, Gal, and Ara, with relative molar ratios of 1.00: 3.00: 11.62: 1.31: 1.64: 5.24. The backbone consisted of 1,4- alpha -D-Glc p A, 1,4- alpha -D-Glc p , 1,4- beta -L-Rhap , and 1,3,5- alpha -L-Ara f , with three branches of beta -D-Gal p -(1 -> 4)- beta -L-Rha p -(1 ->, alpha -L-Ara f -(1 -> and alpha -D-Man p -(1 -> attached to the C-5 position of 1,3,5- alpha -L-Ara f . LCP-90-1 exhibited potent anticomplement activity (CH 50 : 135.01 +/- 0.68 mu g/mL) in vitro , which was significantly enhanced with increased glucuronic acid (GlcA) content in its degradation production (LCP-90-1-A, CH50 : 28.26 +/- 0.39 mu g/mL). However, both LCP-90-1 and LCP90-1-A were inactivated after reduction or complete acid hydrolysis. These observations indicated the important role of GlcA in LCP-90-1 and associated derivatives with respect to anticomplement activity. Similarly, compared with LCP-90-1, the antioxidant activity of LCP-90-1-A was also enhanced. Thus, polysaccharides with a high content of GlcA might be important and effective substances of L. christinae . LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zold, Eszter Laczko AU - Koreh, Beata AU - Jakab-Farkas, Laszlo AU - Domokos, Erzsébet TI - Analysis of pollen in "handmade" honey samples from the central microregion of Romania by scanning electron microscopy JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 14 SP - 1401 EP - 1401 PG - 1 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/s-0043-1774199 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34741172 ID - 34741172 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zold, Eszter Laczko AU - Stefanescu, Ruxandra AU - Vancea, Szende AU - Domokos, Erzsébet TI - Volatile compounds from Heracleum sphondylium L. Leaves and Fruits as identified by GC/MS JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 14 SP - 1357 EP - 1357 PG - 1 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/s-0043-1774058 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34741171 ID - 34741171 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zold, Eszter Laczko AU - Darko, Bela AU - Domokos, Erzsébet TI - Secretory tissues from Heracleum sphondylium L. fruits in different maturity stages JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 14 SP - 1352 EP - 1352 PG - 1 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/s-0043-1774040 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34741167 ID - 34741167 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kragl, Martin AU - Neubauer, Christine AU - Moritz, Kathrin AU - Ziegler, Ramona AU - Maehler, Nicole AU - Soeberdt, Michael AU - Bonyadirad, Ehsan AU - Braun, Theodor AU - Filipek, Przemyslaw AU - Jakschitz, Thomas AU - Koeberle, Andreas AU - Bonn, Gunther AU - Abels, Christoph TI - A combination of Zingiber officinale root extract and cannabidiol exhibits potent antiinflammatory effects and ameliorates clinical symptoms of atopic dermatitis JF - PLANTA MEDICA: NATURAL PRODUCTS AND MEDICINAL PLANT RESEARCH J2 - PLANTA MED VL - 89 PY - 2023 IS - 14 SP - 1382 EP - 1382 PG - 1 SN - 0032-0943 DO - 10.1055/s-0043-1774140 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34617346 ID - 34617346 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -