@article{MTMT:3409585, title = {The potential of common ragweed for further spread: invasibility of different habitats and the role of disturbances and propagule pressure}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3409585}, author = {Kröel-Dulay, György and Csecserits, Anikó and Szitár, Katalin and Molnár, Edit and Szabó, Rebeka and Ónodi, Gábor and Botta-Dukát, Zoltán}, doi = {10.1007/s10530-018-1811-3}, journal-iso = {BIOL INVASIONS}, journal = {BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS}, volume = {21}, unique-id = {3409585}, issn = {1387-3547}, abstract = {The infilling of existing suitable habitats within a landscape after establishment is of critical importance for the final outcome of a plant invasion, yet it is an often overlooked process. Common ragweed, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, is an invasive annual species in Europe causing serious problems due to its highly allergenic pollen and as an agricultural weed. Recent studies have modelled the broad-scale distribution of the species and assessed future invasion risk, but for predicting the expected outcome of ragweed invasion we also need a mechanistic understanding of its local invasion success. We conducted a field experiment to investigate the invasibility of eight common non-arable habitat types and the role of soil disturbance in central Hungary, in the hot spot of ragweed invasion in Europe. Seed addition alone resulted in negligible amount of ragweed biomass, except for sites where disturbance was part of the present management. Soil disturbance alone resulted in ragweed at those few sites where ragweed seeds were present in the seed bank, related to farming in recent decades. When disturbance and seed addition were combined, ragweed emerged in all habitat types and reached high biomass in all habitat types except for closed forests. As our experiment showed that most habitat types have high invasibility when disturbed, we conclude that ragweed has a high potential for further spread, even in this heavily infested region. Management should focus on preventing seed dispersal and eradicating establishing populations where ragweed is still absent, while reducing soil disturbance may be needed to avoid ragweed emergence in infested sites. This latter may require a reconsideration of land-use practices in infested regions.}, year = {2019}, eissn = {1573-1464}, pages = {137-149}, orcid-numbers = {Szitár, Katalin/0000-0002-8810-540X; Ónodi, Gábor/0000-0003-4308-7997; Botta-Dukát, Zoltán/0000-0002-9544-3474} } @article{MTMT:3032800, title = {The application of a filter-based assembly model to develop best practices for Pannonian sand grassland restoration}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3032800}, author = {Halassy, Melinda and Singh, Anand Narain and Szabó, Rebeka and Szili Kovács, Tibor and Szitár, Katalin and Török, Katalin}, doi = {10.1111/1365-2664.12618}, journal-iso = {J APPL ECOL}, journal = {JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY}, volume = {53}, unique-id = {3032800}, issn = {0021-8901}, keywords = {DISPERSAL; NITROGEN IMMOBILIZATION; Mowing; Old-fields; Carbon amendment; seed introduction; biotic filter; abiotic filter}, year = {2016}, eissn = {1365-2664}, pages = {765-773}, orcid-numbers = {Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169; Szili Kovács, Tibor/0000-0002-8354-0656; Szitár, Katalin/0000-0002-8810-540X} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:3082591, title = {The fourth year: example of changing outcomes durin g sand grassland restoration at an LTSER site, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3082591}, author = {Török, K and Halassy, Melinda and Szitár, Katalin and Szabó, Rebeka and Somodi, Imelda}, booktitle = {6th World Conference on Ecological Restoration. “Towards resilient ecosystems: restoring the urban, the rural and the wild”}, unique-id = {3082591}, year = {2015}, orcid-numbers = {Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:3082560, title = {The application of ecological assembly filter model to develop best practices for Pannonian sand grassland restoration}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3082560}, author = {Halassy, Melinda and Singh, A N and Szabó, Rebeka and Szili­-Kovács, T and Szitár, Katalin and Török, K}, booktitle = {6th World Conference on Ecological Restoration. “Towards resilient ecosystems: restoring the urban, the rural and the wild”}, unique-id = {3082560}, year = {2015}, orcid-numbers = {Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169} } @{MTMT:2802358, title = {Long term soil nitrogen immobilization to restore endemic open sand grassland in Hungary.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2802358}, author = {Török, Katalin and Szitár, Katalin and Halassy, Melinda and Szabó, Rebeka and Szili Kovács, Tibor and Baráth, N and Paschke, W M}, booktitle = {9th European Conference on Ecological Restoration}, unique-id = {2802358}, year = {2014}, pages = {141}, orcid-numbers = {Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169; Szili Kovács, Tibor/0000-0002-8354-0656} } @article{MTMT:2544837, title = {Long-term outcome of nitrogen immobilization to restore endemic sand grassland in Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2544837}, author = {Török, Katalin and Szitár, Katalin and Halassy, Melinda and Szabó, Rebeka and Szili Kovács, Tibor and Baráth, N and Paschke, MW}, doi = {10.1111/1365-2664.12220}, journal-iso = {J APPL ECOL}, journal = {JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY}, volume = {51}, unique-id = {2544837}, issn = {0021-8901}, abstract = {Soil nitrogen immobilization by carbon amendment is a management technique used for conservation purposes to increase the competitive ability of late-seral plant species over early-seral species based on their different tolerance of low soil nitrogen content. We immobilized nitrogen over six growing seasons on three ex-arable fields with poor sandy soils in the Hungarian lowland in order to restore endemic sandy grassland. Sucrose and sawdust were applied at rates based on previous laboratory experiments using local soils. We tested the efficacy of long-term carbon amendment for lowering soil nitrogen availability and favouring late-seral native species over early-seral weed species. Carbon amendments resulted in significant increase in soil microbial biomass C and reduced soil nitrogen availability after 2 years. Total vegetation cover was reduced by reducing soil nitrogen availability, but total species richness was not impacted. Cover of early-seral species decreased, and species richness and cover of late-seral species increased irrespective of nitrogen immobilization. However, after 4-6 years reducing soil nitrogen availability hampered the spread of moss under vascular vegetation. Synthesis and applications. This study supports the efficacy of carbon amendment as a tool to immobilize available soil nitrogen in the upper soil layers. However, the desired impact on vegetation was not fully achieved despite application over several years. Nitrogen immobilization was most relevant to bryophytes, lacking deep root systems, which may explain the responsiveness of this group to N limitation. The different impact of N availability on the complex of early-seral, late-seral vascular species and that of the bryophyte layer provides opportunity for directing state transformations in arid grasslands. Bryophyte cover can be suppressed through carbon amendments in order to enhance the germination and establishment of grassland species. The advantage of the method is that it opens bryophyte cover gradually without disturbing the soil surface, possibly avoiding the establishment of invasive species. However, further studies are required for deeper insight. © 2014 The Authors.}, keywords = {sucrose; drought; Mosses; ion exchange resin; sawdust; Late-seral; Early-seral; Carbon amendment; Biological soil crust}, year = {2014}, eissn = {1365-2664}, pages = {756-765}, orcid-numbers = {Szitár, Katalin/0000-0002-8810-540X; Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169; Szili Kovács, Tibor/0000-0002-8354-0656} } @misc{MTMT:2225268, title = {Bevezetés a restaurációs ökológiába. SZIE Környezettudományi PhD kurzus anyaga, jegyzet, 3. átdolgozott kiadás}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/2225268}, author = {Török, Katalin and Szitár, Katalin and Szabó, Rebeka and Mojzes, Andrea}, unique-id = {2225268}, year = {2011}, pages = {1-58}, orcid-numbers = {Mojzes, Andrea/0000-0003-2171-403X} } @{MTMT:1833073, title = {Az egyes termőhelyek gyepesítésének lehetőségei és módszerei}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1833073}, author = {Margóczi, Katalin and Bölöni, János and Szitár, Katalin and Bodonczi, L and Illyés, Eszter and Szabó, Rebeka and Rédei, Tamás and Molnár, Zsolt and Biró, Marianna and Tímár, G and Tóth, P and Óvári, M and Horváth, András and Máté, A and Sipos, F and Deák, Balázs and Lontai, L and Török, Péter and Türke, I J and Molnár, Csaba and Fülöp, Gy}, booktitle = {A természetkímélő gyepgazdálkodás}, unique-id = {1833073}, year = {2011}, pages = {151-164}, orcid-numbers = {Deák, Balázs/0000-0001-6938-1997} } @inbook{MTMT:1832759, title = {Tájhasználat és biodiverzitás kapcsolatának regionális léptékű vizsgálata a Kiskunságban: A Kiskun LTER mintaterület- hálózat bemutatása.}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1832759}, author = {Rédei, Tamás and Csecserits, Anikó and Barabás, Sándor and Halassy, Melinda and Kröel-Dulay, György and Lelleiné Kovács, Eszter and Ónodi, Gábor and Pándi, Ildikó and Somay, László and Szabó, Rebeka and Szitár, Katalin and Török, Katalin}, booktitle = {Természetvédelem és kutatás a Duna-Tisza közi homokhátságon: Tanulmánygyűjtemény}, unique-id = {1832759}, year = {2011}, pages = {423-445}, orcid-numbers = {Halassy, Melinda/0000-0001-8523-3169; Ónodi, Gábor/0000-0003-4308-7997; Szitár, Katalin/0000-0002-8810-540X} } @misc{MTMT:1829092, title = {Restaurációs kísérletek kiskunsági homoki gyepekben 1995-től napjainkig}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/1829092}, author = {Török, Katalin and Szitár, Katalin and Szabó, Rebeka and Halassy, Melinda and Mojzes, Andrea}, unique-id = {1829092}, year = {2011}, orcid-numbers = {Mojzes, Andrea/0000-0003-2171-403X} }