@{MTMT:34441813, title = {Archaeometric investigation on polychrome jewellery from the Langobardic-period cemetery at Szólád–Kertek mögött, with special focus on niello and garnet inlays}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34441813}, author = {Horváth, Eszter and Mozgai, Viktória and Bendő, Zsolt and Bajnóczi, Bernadett}, booktitle = {Szólád II.}, unique-id = {34441813}, year = {2026}, orcid-numbers = {Mozgai, Viktória/0000-0001-9712-2773; Bajnóczi, Bernadett/0000-0003-0006-7611} } @book{MTMT:35630975, title = {Az Árpád-kori Magyarország településrégészete}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35630975}, author = {Takács, Miklós}, publisher = {Martin Opitz Kiadó}, unique-id = {35630975}, year = {2026} } @article{MTMT:35322569, title = {Subsistence Strategies of the Sarmatians in the Central Region of the Carpathian Basin in the fourth–fifth centuries AD}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35322569}, author = {Pető, Ákos and Masek, Zsófia and Kenéz, Árpád and Daróczi-Szabó, Márta and Daróczi-Szabó, László and Rácz, Zsófia}, doi = {10.1080/14614103.2024.2399976}, journal-iso = {ENVIRON ARCHAEOL}, journal = {ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHAEOLOGY}, volume = {31}, unique-id = {35322569}, issn = {1461-4103}, abstract = {The Carpathian Basin witnessed several migration events throughout its history. The plains between the Danube and Tisza Rivers, and those stretching east from the Tisza gave home to groups under the umbrella demonym ‘Sarmatian’ from as early as the first century AD. It has been hypothesised that the subsistence strategy of these populations was influenced by their traditions and the knowledge of the conquered indigenous peoples. This paper presents the archaeobotanical and the archaeozoological results of a fourth–fifth century Sarmatian settlement, and delineates a complex view of its subsistence strategies. The results show that the main vegetable pillar of subsistence was cereals. However, cereal consumption did not seem to be uniform across Sarmatian sites, with differences in the cereal crops identified. The appearance of grapevine might be considered as evidence of Roman influences. Despite the diverse environmental setting, gathered wild plants were not a significant part of everyday diet. The local subsistence strategy was also characterised by the dominance of cattle, followed by other small ruminants and pigs. The presence of wild terrestrial and aquatic species – collected or hunted – in the close proximity of the village could also be proved, suggesting intensive exploitation of the quite diverse environment.}, year = {2025}, eissn = {1749-6314}, pages = {290-315}, orcid-numbers = {Pető, Ákos/0000-0003-3811-1155; Masek, Zsófia/0000-0002-9006-5806; Rácz, Zsófia/0000-0001-5116-2235} } @article{MTMT:35573424, title = {Diverse prehistoric cattle husbandry strategies in the forests of Central Europe}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35573424}, author = {Gillis, Rosalind E. and Kendall, Iain P. and Roffet-Salque, Mélanie and Zanon, Marco and Anders, Alexandra and Arbogast, Rose-Marie and Bogucki, Peter and Brychova, Veronika and Casanova, Emmanuelle and Classen, Erich and Csengeri, Piroska and Czerniak, Lech and Domboróczki, László and Fiorillo, Denis and Gronenborn, Detlef and Hachem, Lamys and Jakucs, János and Ilett, Michael and Lyublyanovics, Kyra and Lenneis, Eva and Marciniak, Arkadiusz and Marton, Tibor and Oross, Krisztián and Pavúk, Juraj and Pechtl, Joachim and Pyzel, Joanna and Stadler, Peter and Stäuble, Harald and Vostrovská, Ivana and van Wijk, Ivo and Vigne, Jean-Denis and Balasse, Marie and Evershed, Richard P.}, doi = {10.1038/s41559-024-02553-y}, journal-iso = {NAT ECOL EVOL}, journal = {NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION}, volume = {9}, unique-id = {35573424}, issn = {2397-334X}, abstract = {During the sixth millennium bce , the first farmers of Central Europe rapidly expanded across a varied mosaic of forested environments. Such environments would have offered important sources of mineral-rich animal feed and shelter, prompting the question: to what extent did early farmers exploit forests to raise their herds? Here, to resolve this, we have assembled multi-regional datasets, comprising bulk and compound-specific stable isotope values from zooarchaeological remains and pottery, and conducted cross-correlation analyses within a palaeo-environmental framework. Our findings reveal a diversity of pasturing strategies for cattle employed by early farmers, with a notable emphasis on intensive utilization of forests for grazing and seasonal foddering in some regions. This experimentation with forest-based animal feeds by early farmers would have enhanced animal fertility and milk yields for human consumption, concurrently contributing to the expansion of prehistoric farming settlements and the transformation of forest ecosystems. Our study emphasizes the intricate relationship that existed between early farmers and forested landscapes, shedding light on the adaptive dynamics that shaped humans, animals and environments in the past.}, year = {2025}, eissn = {2397-334X}, pages = {87-98}, orcid-numbers = {Gillis, Rosalind E./0000-0002-2370-7311; Roffet-Salque, Mélanie/0000-0001-9508-788X; Zanon, Marco/0000-0001-6146-5379; Anders, Alexandra/0000-0001-6652-3902; Bogucki, Peter/0000-0002-9547-9311; Casanova, Emmanuelle/0000-0003-1417-3060; Classen, Erich/0000-0003-0860-7205; Czerniak, Lech/0000-0002-0352-5385; Gronenborn, Detlef/0000-0002-6467-5643; Ilett, Michael/0000-0002-2226-7967; Lyublyanovics, Kyra/0000-0002-9330-8797; Marciniak, Arkadiusz/0000-0001-6933-3290; Oross, Krisztián/0000-0002-5311-3995; Pechtl, Joachim/0000-0002-3478-9084; Pyzel, Joanna/0000-0001-5449-8244; Vostrovská, Ivana/0000-0003-2650-9908; Balasse, Marie/0000-0003-1925-5110} } @article{MTMT:35623525, title = {Social and genetic diversity in first farmers of central Europe}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35623525}, author = {Gelabert, Pere and Bickle, Penny and Hofmann, Daniela and Teschler-Nicola, Maria and Anders, Alexandra and Huang, Xin and Hämmerle, Michelle and Olalde, Iñigo and Fournier, Romain and Ringbauer, Harald and Akbari, Ali and Cheronet, Olivia and Lazaridis, Iosif and Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen and Fernandes, Daniel M. and Buttinger, Katharina and Callan, Kim and Candilio, Francesca and Bravo Morante, Guillermo and Curtis, Elizabeth and Ferry, Matthew and Keating, Denise and Freilich, Suzanne and Kearns, Aisling and Harney, Éadaoin and Lawson, Ann Marie and Mandl, Kirsten and Michel, Megan and Oberreiter, Victoria and Zagorc, Brina and Oppenheimer, Jonas and Sawyer, Susanna and Schattke, Constanze and Özdoğan, Kadir Toykan and Qiu, Lijun and Workman, J. Noah and Zalzala, Fatma and Mallick, Swapan and Mah, Matthew and Micco, Adam and Pieler, Franz and Pavuk, Juraj and Šefčáková, Alena and Lazar, Catalin and Starović, Andrej and Djuric, Marija and Krznarić Škrivanko, Maja and Šlaus, Mario and Bedić, Željka and Novotny, Friederike and D. Szabó, László and Cserpák-Laczi, Orsolya and Hága, Tamara and Szolnoki, László and Hajdú, Zsigmond and Mirea, Pavel and Nagy, Emese Gyöngyvér and Virág, Zsuzsanna M. and Horváth M., Attila and Horváth, László András and T. Biró, Katalin and Domboróczki, László and Szeniczey, Tamás and Jakucs, János and Szelekovszky, Márta and Zoltán, Farkas and Sztáncsuj, Sándor József and Tóth, Krisztián and Csengeri, Piroska and Pap, Ildikó and Patay, Róbert and Putica, Anđelka and Vasov, Branislav and Havasi, Bálint and Sebők, Katalin and Raczky, Pál and Lovász, Gabriella and Tvrdý, Zdeněk and Rohland, Nadin and Novak, Mario and Ruttkay, Matej and Krošláková, Maria and Bátora, Jozef and Paluch, Tibor and Borić, Dušan and Dani, János and Kuhlwilm, Martin and Palamara, Pier Francesco and Hajdu, Tamás and Pinhasi, Ron and Reich, David}, doi = {10.1038/s41562-024-02034-z}, journal-iso = {NAT HUM BEHAV}, journal = {NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR}, volume = {9}, unique-id = {35623525}, issn = {2397-3374}, year = {2025}, eissn = {2397-3374}, pages = {53-64}, orcid-numbers = {Bickle, Penny/0000-0003-2482-0268; Hofmann, Daniela/0000-0003-3538-844X; Teschler-Nicola, Maria/0000-0003-3080-3085; Anders, Alexandra/0000-0001-6652-3902; Huang, Xin/0000-0002-9918-9602; Olalde, Iñigo/0000-0002-2660-6807; Fournier, Romain/0000-0003-2790-2445; Akbari, Ali/0000-0002-5000-5876; Cheronet, Olivia/0000-0001-6760-1204; Lazaridis, Iosif/0000-0002-4094-9347; Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen/0000-0001-5350-1608; Fernandes, Daniel M./0000-0002-7434-6552; Freilich, Suzanne/0000-0003-0472-6311; Michel, Megan/0000-0002-5484-7974; Zagorc, Brina/0000-0002-7685-1958; Workman, J. Noah/0000-0002-0921-1803; Zalzala, Fatma/0000-0002-8981-1277; Mallick, Swapan/0000-0002-4531-4439; Mah, Matthew/0000-0001-8987-6436; Šefčáková, Alena/0000-0002-4957-9944; Lazar, Catalin/0000-0001-7559-1843; Djuric, Marija/0000-0001-6267-827X; Šlaus, Mario/0000-0002-4941-2212; Bedić, Željka/0000-0002-0134-5399; Novotny, Friederike/0000-0001-7368-2020; Szeniczey, Tamás/0000-0003-1546-7140; Raczky, Pál/0000-0001-5556-723X; Tvrdý, Zdeněk/0000-0002-6436-6648; Novak, Mario/0000-0002-4567-8742; Ruttkay, Matej/0000-0002-6441-9914; Krošláková, Maria/0000-0002-8139-0738; Borić, Dušan/0000-0003-0166-627X; Kuhlwilm, Martin/0000-0002-0115-1797; Palamara, Pier Francesco/0000-0002-7999-1972; Hajdu, Tamás/0000-0002-3604-1125; Pinhasi, Ron/0000-0003-1629-8131} } @article{MTMT:35651096, title = {New radiocarbon dates from the Bronze Age Tiszafüred-Majoroshalom site (Eastern Hungary)}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35651096}, author = {Dani, János and Horváth, Anikó and Gémes, Anett and Fülöp, Kristóf György and Szeniczey, Tamás and Tarbay, János Gábor and Vicze, Magdolna and McCall, Ashley and Futó, István and Szigeti, Anna and Molnár, Mihály and Novak, Mario and Pusztainé Fischl, Klára and Kulcsár, Gabriella and Szabó, Géza and Mester, Edit and Palcsu, László and Kiss, Viktória and Major, István and Hajdu, Tamás}, doi = {10.1017/RDC.2024.123}, journal-iso = {RADIOCARBON}, journal = {RADIOCARBON}, volume = {67}, unique-id = {35651096}, issn = {0033-8222}, abstract = {In this paper we present new AMS radiocarbon dates from the Bronze Age cemetery of Tiszafüred-Majoroshalom excavated between 1961 and 1972. The cemetery provides crucial information on the cultural development and chronology of the Bronze Age Otomani-Füzesabony and the Tumulus cultures of Eastern Central Europe, in addition to the transition between the Middle and Late Bronze Age (approx. 1500 BC) in the Great Hungarian Plain.}, year = {2025}, eissn = {1945-5755}, pages = {428-440}, orcid-numbers = {Gémes, Anett/0000-0002-5107-8364; Fülöp, Kristóf György/0009-0005-9763-672X; Szeniczey, Tamás/0000-0003-1546-7140; Tarbay, János Gábor/0000-0002-2363-7034; Vicze, Magdolna/0000-0002-0893-9632; McCall, Ashley/0000-0001-7968-5564; Szigeti, Anna/0009-0001-8794-1318; Molnár, Mihály/0000-0003-4382-9508; Novak, Mario/0000-0002-4567-8742; Kulcsár, Gabriella/0000-0002-3295-1156; Szabó, Géza/0000-0002-4848-0459; Palcsu, László/0000-0002-6542-7537; Kiss, Viktória/0000-0002-6577-9081; Major, István/0000-0003-4675-9875; Hajdu, Tamás/0000-0002-3604-1125} } @article{MTMT:35701544, title = {The myth of Mecsek malachite used in the Late Neolithic Carpathian Basin– the provenance of Late Neolithic malachite and copper artefacts from South-eastern Transdanubia}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35701544}, author = {Siklósi, Zsuzsanna and Osztás, Anett and Bajnóczi, Bernadett and Villa, IM. and Nisi, S and Mozgai, Viktória and Munkáné Virág, Zsuzsanna}, doi = {10.1007/s12520-024-02149-4}, journal-iso = {ARCHAEO ANTHROP SCI}, journal = {ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES}, volume = {17}, unique-id = {35701544}, issn = {1866-9557}, year = {2025}, eissn = {1866-9565}, orcid-numbers = {Siklósi, Zsuzsanna/0000-0002-6451-5578; Bajnóczi, Bernadett/0000-0003-0006-7611; Villa, IM./0000-0002-8070-8142; Nisi, S/0000-0003-3486-6091; Mozgai, Viktória/0000-0001-9712-2773} } @article{MTMT:35739649, title = {Cultural diversity shaped neolithic subsistence in the Carpathian Basin}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35739649}, author = {Depaermentier, M. L. C. and Kempf, M. and Bánffy, Eszter and Alt, K. W.}, doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-88541-z}, journal-iso = {SCI REP}, journal = {SCIENTIFIC REPORTS}, volume = {15}, unique-id = {35739649}, abstract = {Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis from archaeological human and animal bone collagen is a powerful tool to enlighten past socio-agricultural systems and their close links to environmental conditions. To assess whether isotopic patterns are a function of cultural behavior or rather determined by environmental diversity, we test the spatio-temporal effects of conditional and multivariate exploratory and environmental models on stable isotope variability in the Neolithic and Chalcolithic Carpathian Basin (6000–2800 BCE). Our results stress that variation in environmental settings influence both the isotope baselines and the subsistence strategies of early agricultural societies. Major shifts in isotopic patterns are, however, culturally-driven, which is particularly visible with the development and intensification of adapted agropastoral practices from 5500 − 5350 BCE and among the diet between different cultural groups. We conclude that socio-cultural diversity was the main driver of dietary habits and isotopic variability in early agropastoral societies of Neolithic Hungary.}, year = {2025}, eissn = {2045-2322}, orcid-numbers = {Depaermentier, M. L. C./0000-0002-1801-3358; Kempf, M./0000-0002-9474-4670; Bánffy, Eszter/0000-0001-5156-826X; Alt, K. W./0000-0001-6938-643X} } @article{MTMT:35741723, title = {Broken pots, unbroken habits?. Traces of a special use activity related to pedestalled vessels in Starčevo and post-Starčevo communities}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35741723}, author = {Jakucs, János and Ekrik, Ákos and Horváth, Eszter and Kreiter, Attila and Gucsi, László and Botić, Katarina and Oross, Krisztián and Marton, Tibor}, doi = {10.1016/j.jasrep.2025.104980}, journal-iso = {J ARCHAEOL SCI REP}, journal = {JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE: REPORTS}, volume = {62}, unique-id = {35741723}, issn = {2352-409X}, year = {2025}, eissn = {2352-4103}, orcid-numbers = {Ekrik, Ákos/0009-0002-4167-5760} } @article{MTMT:35760099, title = {The genetic origin of the Indo-Europeans}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35760099}, author = {Lazaridis, Iosif and Patterson, Nick and Anthony, David and Vyazov, Leonid and Fournier, Romain and Ringbauer, Harald and Olalde, Iñigo and Khokhlov, Alexander A. and Kitov, Egor P. and Shishlina, Natalia I. and Ailincăi, Sorin C. and Agapov, Danila S. and Agapov, Sergey A. and Batieva, Elena and Bauyrzhan, Baitanayev and Bereczki, Zsolt and Buzhilova, Alexandra and Changmai, Piya and Chizhevsky, Andrey A. and Ciobanu, Ion and Constantinescu, Mihai and Csányi, Marietta and Dani, János and Dashkovskiy, Peter K. and Évinger, Sándor and Faifert, Anatoly and Flegontov, Pavel and Frînculeasa, Alin and Frînculeasa, Mădălina N. and Hajdu, Tamás and Higham, Tom and Jarosz, Paweł and Jelínek, Pavol and Khartanovich, Valeri I. and Kirginekov, Eduard N. and Kiss, Viktória and Kitova, Alexandera and Kiyashko, Alexeiy V. and Koledin, Jovan and Korolev, Arkady and Kosintsev, Pavel and Kulcsár, Gabriella and Kuznetsov, Pavel and Magomedov, Rabadan and Mamedov, Aslan M. and Melis, Eszter and Moiseyev, Vyacheslav and Molnár, Erika and Monge, Janet and Negrea, Octav and Nikolaeva, Nadezhda A. and Novak, Mario and Ochir-Goryaeva, Maria and Pálfi, György and Popovici, Sergiu and Rykun, Marina P. and Savenkova, Tatyana M. and Semibratov, Vladimir P. and Seregin, Nikolai N. and Šefčáková, Alena and Mussayeva, Raikhan S. and Shingiray, Irina and Shirokov, Vladimir N. and Simalcsik, Angela and Sirak, Kendra and Solodovnikov, Konstantin N. and Tárnoki, Judit and Tishkin, Alexey A. and Trifonov, Viktor and Vasilyev, Sergey and Akbari, Ali and Brielle, Esther S. and Callan, Kim and Candilio, Francesca and Cheronet, Olivia and Curtis, Elizabeth and Flegontova, Olga and Iliev, Lora and Kearns, Aisling and Keating, Denise and Lawson, Ann Marie and Mah, Matthew and Micco, Adam and Michel, Megan and Oppenheimer, Jonas and Qiu, Lijun and Workman, J. Noah and Zalzala, Fatma and Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna and Palamara, Pier Francesco and Mallick, Swapan and Rohland, Nadin and Pinhasi, Ron and Reich, David}, doi = {10.1038/s41586-024-08531-5}, journal-iso = {NATURE}, journal = {NATURE}, volume = {639}, unique-id = {35760099}, issn = {0028-0836}, year = {2025}, eissn = {1476-4687}, pages = {132-142}, orcid-numbers = {Patterson, Nick/0000-0003-0302-684X; Anthony, David/0000-0001-9122-0313; Vyazov, Leonid/0000-0002-2074-9276; Fournier, Romain/0000-0003-2790-2445; Ringbauer, Harald/0000-0002-4884-9682; Olalde, Iñigo/0000-0002-2660-6807; Kitov, Egor P./0000-0002-0159-3288; Shishlina, Natalia I./0000-0001-9638-0156; Agapov, Danila S./0009-0004-7052-4755; Batieva, Elena/0000-0002-5703-117X; Buzhilova, Alexandra/0000-0001-6398-2177; Changmai, Piya/0000-0003-3307-0585; Dashkovskiy, Peter K./0000-0002-4933-8809; Évinger, Sándor/0000-0002-8974-9848; Flegontov, Pavel/0000-0001-9759-4981; Hajdu, Tamás/0000-0002-3604-1125; Higham, Tom/0000-0002-5949-598X; Khartanovich, Valeri I./0000-0002-5533-0686; Kuznetsov, Pavel/0000-0002-4898-5350; Molnár, Erika/0000-0001-6660-9239; Novak, Mario/0000-0002-4567-8742; Pálfi, György/0000-0003-0989-4090; Popovici, Sergiu/0000-0002-8575-8667; Savenkova, Tatyana M./0000-0002-0426-6522; Seregin, Nikolai N./0000-0002-8051-7127; Šefčáková, Alena/0000-0002-4957-9944; Simalcsik, Angela/0000-0001-8639-3535; Sirak, Kendra/0000-0003-2347-3479; Solodovnikov, Konstantin N./0000-0003-0925-7219; Tishkin, Alexey A./0000-0002-7769-136X; Vasilyev, Sergey/0000-0003-0128-6568; Brielle, Esther S./0000-0002-6114-0301; Callan, Kim/0000-0003-3170-8514; Candilio, Francesca/0000-0002-4668-1361; Cheronet, Olivia/0000-0001-6760-1204; Curtis, Elizabeth/0000-0002-0263-0765; Lawson, Ann Marie/0000-0003-0990-2329; Mah, Matthew/0000-0001-8987-6436; Michel, Megan/0000-0002-5484-7974; Workman, J. Noah/0000-0002-0921-1803; Zalzala, Fatma/0000-0002-8981-1277; Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna/0000-0003-2095-738X; Palamara, Pier Francesco/0000-0002-7999-1972; Mallick, Swapan/0000-0002-4531-4439; Pinhasi, Ron/0000-0003-1629-8131} }