TY - JOUR AU - Knollová, Ilona AU - Chytrý, Milan AU - Bruelheide, Helge AU - Dullinger, Stefan AU - Jandt, Ute AU - Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus AU - Biurrun, Idoia AU - de Bello, Francesco AU - Glaser, Michael AU - Hennekens, Stephan AU - Jansen, Florian AU - Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja AU - Kadaš, Daniel AU - Kaplan, Ekin AU - Klinkovská, Klára AU - Lenzner, Bernd AU - Pauli, Harald AU - Sperandii, Marta Gaia AU - Verheyen, Kris AU - Winkler, Manuela AU - Abdaladze, Otar AU - Aćić, Svetlana AU - Acosta, Alicia T. R. AU - Alignier, Audrey AU - Andrews, Christopher AU - Arlettaz, Raphaël AU - Attorre, Fabio AU - Axmanová, Irena AU - Babbi, Manuel AU - Baeten, Lander AU - Baran, Jakub AU - Barni, Elena AU - Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis AU - Berg, Christian AU - Bergamini, Ariel AU - Berki, Imre AU - Boch, Steffen AU - Bock, Barbara AU - Bode, Frank AU - Bonari, Gianmaria AU - Boublík, Karel AU - Britton, Andrea J. AU - Brunet, Jörg AU - Bruzzaniti, Vanessa AU - Buholzer, Serge AU - Burrascano, Sabina AU - Campos, Juan A. AU - Carlsson, Bengt‐Göran AU - Carranza, Maria Laura AU - Černý, Tomáš AU - Charmillot, Kévin AU - Chiarucci, Alessandro AU - Choler, Philippe AU - Chytrý, Kryštof AU - Corcket, Emmanuel AU - Csecserits, Anikó AU - Cutini, Maurizio AU - Czarniecka‐Wiera, Marta AU - Danihelka, Jiří AU - de Francesco, Maria Carla AU - De Frenne, Pieter AU - Di Musciano, Michele AU - De Sanctis, Michele AU - Deák, Balázs AU - Decocq, Guillaume AU - Dembicz, Iwona AU - Dengler, Jürgen AU - Di Cecco, Valter AU - Dick, Jan AU - Diekmann, Martin AU - Dierschke, Hartmut AU - Dirnböck, Thomas AU - Doerfler, Inken AU - Doležal, Jiří AU - Döring, Ute AU - Durak, Tomasz AU - Dwyer, Ciara AU - Ejrnæs, Rasmus AU - Ermakova, Inna AU - Erschbamer, Brigitta AU - Fanelli, Giuliano AU - Fernández‐Calzado, María‐Rosa AU - Fickert, Thomas AU - Fischer, Andrea AU - Fischer, Markus AU - Foremnik, Kacper AU - Frouz, Jan AU - García‐González, Ricardo AU - García‐Magro, Daniel AU - García‐Mijangos, Itziar AU - Gavilán, Rosario G. AU - Germ, Mateja AU - Ghosn, Dany AU - Gigauri, Khatuna AU - Gizela, Jaroslav AU - Golob, Aleksandra AU - Golub, Valentin AU - Gómez‐García, Daniel AU - Gowing, David AU - Grytnes, John‐Arvid AU - Güler, Behlül AU - Gutiérrez‐Girón, Alba AU - Haase, Peter AU - Haider, Sylvia AU - Hájek, Michal AU - Halassy, Melinda AU - Harásek, Martin AU - Härdtle, Werner AU - Heinken, Thilo AU - Hester, Alison AU - Humbert, Jean‐Yves AU - Ibáñez, Ricardo AU - Illa, Estela AU - Jaroszewicz, Bogdan AU - Jensen, Kai AU - Jentsch, Anke AU - Jiroušek, Martin AU - Kalníková, Veronika AU - Kanka, Róbert AU - Kapfer, Jutta AU - Kazakis, George AU - Kermavnar, Janez AU - Kesting, Stefan AU - Khanina, Larisa AU - Kindermann, Elisabeth AU - Kotrík, Marek AU - Koutecký, Tomáš AU - Kozub, Łukasz AU - Kuhn, Gisbert AU - Kutnar, Lado AU - La Montagna, Dario AU - Lamprecht, Andrea AU - Lenoir, Jonathan AU - Lepš, Jan AU - Leuschner, Christoph AU - Lorite, Juan AU - Madsen, Bjarke AU - Ugarte, Rosina Magaña AU - Malicki, Marek AU - Maliniemi, Tuija AU - Máliš, František AU - Maringer, Alexander AU - Marrs, Robert AU - Matesanz, Silvia AU - Metze, Katrin AU - Meyer, Stefan AU - Millett, Jonathan AU - Mitchell, Ruth J. AU - Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold AU - Moiseev, Pavel AU - di Cella, Umberto Morra AU - Mudrák, Ondřej AU - Müller, Frank AU - Müller, Norbert AU - Naaf, Tobias AU - Nagy, Laszlo AU - Napoleone, Francesca AU - Nascimbene, Juri AU - Navrátilová, Jana AU - Ninot, Josep M. AU - Niu, Yujie AU - Normand, Signe AU - Ogaya, Romá AU - Onipchenko, Vladimir AU - Orczewska, Anna AU - Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne AU - Pakeman, Robin J. AU - Pardo, Iker AU - Pätsch, Ricarda AU - Peet, Robert K. AU - Penuelas, Josep AU - Peppler‐Lisbach, Cord AU - Pérez‐Hernández, Javier AU - Pérez‐Haase, Aaron AU - Petraglia, Alessandro AU - Petřík, Petr AU - Pielech, Remigiusz AU - Piórkowski, Hubert AU - Pladevall‐Izard, Eulàlia AU - Poschlod, Peter AU - Prach, Karel AU - Praleskouskaya, Safiya AU - Prokhorov, Vadim AU - Provoost, Sam AU - Pușcaș, Mihai AU - Pustková, Štěpánka AU - Randin, Christophe François AU - Rašomavičius, Valerijus AU - Reczyńska, Kamila AU - Rédei, Tamás AU - Řehounková, Klára AU - Richner, Nina AU - Risch, Anita C. AU - Rixen, Christian AU - Rosbakh, Sergey AU - Roscher, Christiane AU - Rosenthal, Gert AU - Rossi, Graziano AU - Rötzer, Harald AU - Roux, Camille AU - Rumpf, Sabine B. AU - Ruprecht, Eszter AU - Rūsiņa, Solvita AU - Sanz‐Zubizarreta, Irati AU - Schindler, Meret AU - Schmidt, Wolfgang AU - Schories, Dirk AU - Schrautzer, Joachim AU - Schubert, Hendrik AU - Schuetz, Martin AU - Schwabe, Angelika AU - Schwaiger, Helena AU - Schwartze, Peter AU - Šebesta, Jan AU - Seiler, Hallie AU - Šilc, Urban AU - Silva, Vasco AU - Šmilauer, Petr AU - Šmilauerová, Marie AU - Sperle, Thomas AU - Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina AU - Stanik, Nils AU - Stanisci, Angela AU - Steffen, Kristina AU - Storm, Christian AU - Stroh, Hans Georg AU - Sugorkina, Nadezhda AU - Świerkosz, Krzysztof AU - Świerszcz, Sebastian AU - Szymura, Magdalena AU - Teleki, Balázs AU - Thébaud, Gilles AU - Theurillat, Jean‐Paul AU - Tichý, Lubomír AU - Treier, Urs A. AU - Turtureanu, Pavel Dan AU - Ujházy, Karol AU - Ujházyová, Mariana AU - Ursu, Tudor Mihai AU - Uziębło, Aldona K. AU - Valkó, Orsolya AU - Van Calster, Hans AU - Van Meerbeek, Koenraad AU - Vandevoorde, Bart AU - Vandvik, Vigdis AU - Varricchione, Marco AU - Vassilev, Kiril AU - Villar, Luis AU - Virtanen, Risto AU - Vittoz, Pascal AU - Voigt, Winfried AU - von Hessberg, Andreas AU - von Oheimb, Goddert AU - Wagner, Eva AU - Walther, Gian‐Reto AU - Wellstein, Camilla AU - Wesche, Karsten AU - Wilhelm, Markus AU - Willner, Wolfgang AU - Wipf, Sonja AU - Wittig, Burghard AU - Wohlgemuth, Thomas AU - Woodcock, Ben A. AU - Wulf, Monika AU - Essl, Franz TI - ReSurveyEurope : A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe JF - JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE J2 - J VEG SCI VL - 35 PY - 2024 IS - 2 PG - 18 SN - 1100-9233 DO - 10.1111/jvs.13235 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34793954 ID - 34793954 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - KOUKI, Nadjat AU - Vityi, Andrea ED - Obádovics, Csilla ED - Resperger, Richárd ED - Széles, Zsuzsanna ED - Tóth, Balázs István TI - The Use of Geothermal Energy for Sustainable Development and Economic Prosperity T2 - FENNTARTHATÓSÁGI ÁTMENET: KIHÍVÁSOK ÉS INNOVATÍV MEGOLDÁSOK - Nemzetközi tudományos konferencia a Magyar Tudomány Ünnepe alkalmából PB - Soproni Egyetem Kiadó CY - Sopron SN - 9789633344996 PY - 2024 SP - 365 EP - 379 PG - 15 DO - 10.35511/978-963-334-499-6-Kouki-Vityi UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34777037 ID - 34777037 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK AU - Vityi, Andrea TI - Bevezetés az agrárerdészetbe PB - Soproni Egyetem Kiadó CY - Sopron PY - 2024 SP - 252 SN - 9789633345153 DO - 10.35511/978-963-334-515-3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34760922 ID - 34760922 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kus, J. AU - Dolezych, M. AU - Schneider, W. AU - Hower, J.C. AU - Hofmann, Tamás AU - Visiné Rajczi, Eszter AU - Bidló, András AU - Bolodár-Varga, Bernadett AU - Sachsenhofer, R.F. AU - Bechtel, A. AU - Stojanović, K. AU - Životić, D. AU - Kojić, I. AU - Mastalerz, M. AU - Graupner, T. AU - Lukens, W.E. AU - Donaldson, L. TI - High-cellulose content of in-situ Miocene fossil tree stumps and trunks from Lusatia lignite mining district, Federal Republic of Germany JF - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY J2 - INT J COAL GEOL VL - 286 PY - 2024 PG - 41 SN - 0166-5162 DO - 10.1016/j.coal.2024.104494 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34754866 ID - 34754866 AB - Second Miocene Seam Complex (2nd MFK; germ.: 2. Miozäner Flözkomplex) holds many in-situ, not permineralised fossil tree stumps and trunks with high-cellulose contents. The state of preservation of a set of in-situ fossil trees (Taxodioxylon cryptomerioides, Sciadopityoxylon wettsteinii, and Quasisequoioxylon piskowitzense) collected from three open-cast mines (Welzow-Süd, Meuro, and Piskowitz) in Lusatia lignite mining district, Federal Republic of Germany was investigated using a multi-method research schema. Examination of preservation state of thermally immature fossil woods revealed: (1) well-preserved (non-deformed, non-degraded, and non-flattened) textinite, (2) a retained structural integrity represented by multilayered (multi-zoned) cells with primary, secondary cell wall, and middle lamella, (3) microfracturing restricted to secondary walls only, (4) preservation of polyphenolic parenchyma cells (PP cells), (5) excellent preservation of pits in ray tracheids, (6) presence of amorphous silica (opal-A) coating, and (7) crystalline silica (opal-CT) fillings of small-bladed crystals. Thermogravimetric analysis results showed dissimilar gelification status of fossil samples, supporting chlorite holocellulose assay results. The latter indicated anomalously high-cellulose values (15.6–37.6% holocellulose). The micro-FTIR data obtained revealed an excellent preservation of both hemicellulose (bands at 1740 and 1245 cm−1) and cellulose (bands at 1110 and 1040 cm−1). Micro-FTIR spectrometry indicated lack of preferential hydrolytic removal of polysaccharides in examined samples. Biomarker patterns in lignite revealed forested and prevailing reed-mire vegetation. The results indicated lower contribution of Cupressaceae and emergent macrophyta to precursor organic matter of Welzow-Süd in comparison to Piskowitz lignite. Piskowitz lignite formed in permanent mire with stable water table under reducing, mesotrophic conditions. In contrast, more pronounced water level fluctuations (reducing to slightly oxic settings) and/or post-depositional events are postulated for Welzow-Süd samples. Biomarker assemblages obtained from fossil wood show a distinct dominance of diterpenoids and δ13C values (−24.6 ‰ to −20.3 ‰) that clearly confirm gymnosperm sources. Distributions of diteprenoids and sesquiterpenoids, as well as fatty acids indicate the higher amount of saturated diterpenoids (pimarane, abietane) in fossil than in modern wood. This indicates reducing conditions promoting hydrogenation reactions. In addition to low Eh, preservation of cellulose in fossil wood was also favored by acidic conditions, very low degrees of aerobic fungal degradation, and protection of wood by Cupressaceae-derived resins. While δ13C values of fossil wood are generally consistent with stratigraphic trends and chemotaxonomical classification, slightly elevated δ13C values recorded in T. cryptomerioides and S. wettsteinii in Welzow-Süd and Meuro open-cast mines, respectively, compared to published δ13C data of fossil gymnosperm wood are also indicative for good cellulose preservation. Both preservation of in-situ Miocene fossil stumps and trunks and retention of high-cellulose contents are suggested to be related to high-amplitude temporal fluctuations associated with repeated eustatically-controlled wet-dry cycling inducing: (1) weathering of tuff- and rhyolite-dominated acidic volcanics and Lausitz granodiorite, (2) associated erosion of saprolites, and (3) peat-sourced circulation of humic acid- and fulvic acid-rich waters. The latter led to the formation of Middle Miocene kaolinite deposits, as well as to the release of silicic acid and its subsequent precipitation in form of opal-A. The latter influenced preservation of high-cellulose contents in fossil wood. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulyana, Budi AU - Polgár, András AU - Vityi, Andrea TI - Forest Carbon Modeling in Poplar and Black Locust Short Rotation Coppice Plantation in Hungary JF - JURNAL SYLVA LESTARI J2 - J SYLVA LESTARI VL - 12 PY - 2024 IS - 2 SP - 324 EP - 337 PG - 14 SN - 2339-0913 DO - 10.23960/jsl.v12i2.883 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34753545 ID - 34753545 AB - Forest carbon dynamic modeling for estimating the carbon stock in short rotation coppice bioenergy plantation in Hungary will be vital for better comprehending the role of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) and poplar (Populus sp.) in carbon dioxide sequestration from the atmosphere. The research aims were to estimate the potential carbon stock and describe the carbon distribution of the short rotation coppice bioenergy plantation above and below ground. Various sources were used to acquire parameterization data for developing forest carbon dynamic models. CO2FIX modeling V.3.2 was utilized in the data analysis to estimate the total carbon stock in biomass, soil, harvested wood products, and bioenergy compartments. Modeling has been around for 45 years. In this research, the total carbon stock of black locust and poplar at the end of the simulation period was 64.13 and 131.08 MgC.ha-1, respectively. The average carbon allocation above and below ground for black locust and poplar was 0.76, 19.76, 1.80, and 21.67 MgC.ha-1, respectively. In conclusion, poplar outperformed black locust regarding carbon storage in the short rotation coppice bioenergy plantation. Below ground carbon allocation was much higher than above ground. Therefore, more attention should be paid on below ground allocation through environmentally friendly soil management.Keywords: bioenergy plantation, carbon dynamics, climate change mitigation, CO2FIX model, fast growing species LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Király, Éva Ilona AU - Börcsök, Zoltán AU - Kocsis, Zoltán AU - Németh, Gábor AU - Polgár, András AU - Borovics, Attila TI - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION THROUGH CARBON STORAGE AND PRODUCT SUBSTITUTION IN THE HUNGARIAN WOOD INDUSTRY JF - WOOD RESEARCH J2 - WOOD RES-SLOVAKIA VL - 69 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 72 EP - 86 PG - 15 SN - 1336-4561 DO - 10.37763/wr.1336-4561/69.1.7286 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34734080 ID - 34734080 AB - In our study we estimated under two different scenarios the historic and future carbon balance of the Hungarian harvested wood product (HWP) pool using the HWP-RIAL model. We also estimated the effect of product and energy substitution and the magnitude of avoided emissions based on international substitution factors. According to our results in the period 1985–2021 the average of the HWP net emissions plus substitution effects was -3,800 kt CO2. In this period the 49% of the forest industry-related climate benefits was attributable to carbon storage in forests, while 4% was attributable to carbon storage in wood products and 47% to product and energy substitution. According to our projection the HWP net emissions plus substitution effects could reach -14,994 kt CO2 up to 2050 under an intensified domestic wood processing industry. This means that product substitution benefits could be tripled, while the net removals of the HWP pool could be 5 times higher than the historic values. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Fábián, Attila AU - Lakatos, Ferenc AU - Elekné Fodor, Veronika AU - Őrsi, Árpád AU - Náhlik, András AU - Polgár, András TI - Implementation Program of The Sustainable University. Poster. World Sustainable Energy Days 2024, 5 - 8 March 2024, Wels, Austria TS - World Sustainable Energy Days 2024, 5 - 8 March 2024, Wels, Austria PY - 2024 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34730105 ID - 34730105 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kocsis, Zoltán AU - Németh, Gábor AU - Börcsök, Zoltán AU - Polgár, András AU - Király, Éva Ilona AU - Kóczán, Zsófia TI - A fapellet mint megújuló és potenciális alternatív energiaforrás JF - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK J2 - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK VL - 159 PY - 2024 IS - 2 SP - 69 EP - 71 PG - 3 SN - 1215-0398 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34720204 ID - 34720204 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Polgár, András TI - Soproni Egyetem E-hulladék kezelési kapmánya, Zöld Egyetem törekvések. Magyar Katolikus Rádió, 2024. február 12. TS - Magyar Katolikus Rádió, 2024. február 12. PY - 2024 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34715766 ID - 34715766 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Fábián, Attila AU - Lakatos, Ferenc AU - Elekné Fodor, Veronika AU - Őrsi, Árpád AU - Náhlik, András AU - Polgár, András TI - Pyramid Model of The Sustainable University and Its Implementation Program, Presentation PY - 2024 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34715659 ID - 34715659 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -