TY - JOUR AU - Balogh, Márton Bence AU - Kertész, Miklós AU - Török, Katalin AU - Visztra, Georgina Veronika AU - Szilassi, Péter TI - Changes in the Occurrence of Five Invasive Plant Species in Different Ecosystem Types between 2009–2018 in Hungary JF - LAND (BASEL) J2 - LAND-BASEL VL - 12 PY - 2023 IS - 9 PG - 21 SN - 2073-445X DO - 10.3390/land12091784 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34141787 ID - 34141787 N1 - Department of Geoinformatics, Physical and Environmental Geography, University of Szeged, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, H-2163, Hungary National Laboratory for Health Security, Centre for Ecological Research, 29 Karolina Street, Budapest, H-1113, Hungary Export Date: 29 February 2024 Correspondence Address: Szilassi, P.; Department of Geoinformatics, Hungary; email: toto@geo.u-szeged.hu AB - Modelling and analysis of spatiotemporal characteristics of plant invasion can help in mapping and predicting the spread of invasive plants. The aim of our research was to investigate the spatiotemporal variability of five common invasive plant species (Ailanthus altissima, Asclepias syriaca, Elaeagnus angustifolia, Robinia pseudoacacia, and Solidago spp.) within different land cover (ecosystem)-type categories. The basis of the study was the National Geospatial Database of Invasive Plants (NGDIP) of Hungary, and the ecosystem types of the Ecosystem Map of Hungary (EMH). The GIS-based analysis of the detailed occurrence database of the invasive species (NGDIP) and the thematic land-cover (ecosystem)-type maps (EMH) examined allow us to answer the question of in which habitat types the occurrence and distribution of the given invasive plant has stagnated, decreased, or increased between 2006 and 2018. We developed a methodology with relevant data sources and demonstrated invasion variation, which can be used for future management planning and invasive biology research. Our results show that Asclepias syriaca and Robinia pseudoacacia are increasingly threatening grasslands and are also spreading more intensively in complex cultivated areas. The occurrences of Ailanthus altissima and Asclepias syriaca are declining in built-up areas due to the increasingly extreme environmental conditions of cities or modified urban planning. The spread of Solidago spp. is increasingly common in wetlands, threatening the biodiversity of floodplain (riparian) vegetation. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Juhász, Erika Mária AU - Molnár, Zsolt AU - Bede-Fazekas, Ákos AU - Biró, Marianna TI - General patterns of beavers’ selective foraging: how to evaluate the effects of a re-emerging driver of vegetation change along Central European small watercourses JF - BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION J2 - BIODIVERS CONSERV VL - 32 PY - 2023 SP - 2197 EP - 2220 PG - 24 SN - 0960-3115 DO - 10.1007/s10531-023-02598-8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33753648 ID - 33753648 N1 - Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány utca 2-4, Vácrátót, 2163, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C., Budapest, 1117, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, National Laboratory for Health Security, Karolina út 29., Budapest, 1113, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Klebelsberg Kuno utca 3., Tihany, 8237, Hungary Department of Environmental and Landscape Geography, Faculty of Science, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C., Budapest, 1117, Hungary Export Date: 28 September 2023 CODEN: BONSE Correspondence Address: Juhász, E.; Centre for Ecological Research, Alkotmány utca 2-4, Hungary; email: juhasz.erika@ecolres.hu AB - Along small watercourses, the growth and renewal of native willows and poplars ( Salicaceae species) are hindered by the effects of past and recent man-made landscape alteration and climate change, while the selective foraging of the beaver ( Castor fiber ) is also becoming an increasingly important driver. Knowledge about foraging decisions can refine predictions about vegetational processes and help to develop better nature conservation and forest management strategies. We surveyed the woody plant supply (13,304 units) and its utilization by the beaver at 11 study sites along Central European small watercourses, at two fixed distances from the water. We collected information about the taxon, trunk diameter, and type of utilization (cutting, carving, debarking) of each unit. We built (generalized) linear mixed models aimed at answering questions regarding taxon and diameter preference, their interrelatedness, and their importance in foraging decisions. All of the factors examined had a significant effect on foraging decisions. Utilization was mostly explained by the taxon, with Salicaceae species being generally preferred and utilized in all diameter classes with a high ratio. Several further genera were frequently utilized (mainly Cornus and Ulmus ), while others were almost completely avoided (including invasive Amorpha and Robinia ). The beavers preferred units with a diameter of 5–9 cm. The type of utilization depended primarily on diameter class. Because native softwoods are the most affected by beaver impact, regardless of trunk diameter, their survival and regrowth should be consciously supported by increasing the water table and improving hydrological conditions. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bede-Fazekas, Ákos AU - Somodi, Imelda TI - Bridging the gap between an applied map and scientific needs: Visualization of the uncertainty of plant hardiness zone maps, with emphasis on climate change impact JF - APPLIED GEOGRAPHY J2 - APPL GEOGR VL - 154 PY - 2023 PG - 15 SN - 0143-6228 DO - 10.1016/j.apgeog.2023.102938 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33723628 ID - 33723628 N1 - Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Alkomány u. 2-4.2163, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Tihany, Klebelsberg Kuno u. 3.H-8237, Hungary Eötvös Loránd University, Faculty of Science, Department of Environmental and Landscape Geography, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C., Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Export Date: 15 November 2023 Correspondence Address: Bede-Fazekas, Á.; Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Alkomány u. 2-4., Hungary; email: bfakos@ecolres.hu LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Juhász, Erika Mária AU - Bede-Fazekas, Ákos AU - Katona, Krisztián AU - Molnár, Zsolt AU - Biró, Marianna TI - Foraging decisions with conservation consequences: Interaction between beavers and invasive tree species JF - ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION J2 - ECOL EVOL VL - 12 PY - 2022 IS - 5 SN - 2045-7758 DO - 10.1002/ece3.8899 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32827116 ID - 32827116 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Blue Planet Climate Protection Foundation Research Scholarship; Doctoral School of Biology, Institute of Biology, Eotvos Lorand University; Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019] Funding text: Blue Planet Climate Protection Foundation Research Scholarship; Doctoral School of Biology, Institute of Biology, Eotvos Lorand University; Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Grant/Award Number: GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tanács, Eszter AU - Belényesi, Márta AU - Lehoczki, Róbert AU - Pataki, Róbert AU - Petrik, Ottó AU - Standovár, Tibor AU - Pásztor, László AU - Laborczi, Annamária AU - Szatmári, Gábor AU - Molnár, Zsolt AU - Bede-Fazekas, Ákos AU - Somodi, Imelda AU - Kristóf, Dániel AU - Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó AU - Török, Katalin AU - Kisné Fodor, Lívia AU - Zsembery, Zita AU - Friedl, Zoltán AU - Maucha, Gergely TI - Compiling a high-resolution country-level ecosystem map to support environmental policy: methodological challenges and solutions from Hungary JF - GEOCARTO INTERNATIONAL J2 - GEOCAR INT VL - 37 PY - 2022 IS - 25 SP - 8746 EP - 8769 PG - 24 SN - 1010-6049 DO - 10.1080/10106049.2021.2005158 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32494956 ID - 32494956 N1 - Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Hungary Lechner Knowledge Centre, Budapest, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Institute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Budapest, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Tihany, Hungary Faculty of Science, Department of Environmental and Landscape Geography, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary Nature Conservation Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Budapest, Hungary Export Date: 4 January 2022 Correspondence Address: Tanács, E.; Institute of Ecology and Botany, Hungary; email: tanacs.eszter@ecolres.hu AB - High-resolution ecosystem maps increase the efficiency of policy implementation. However, due to challenges related to both data and methods, such maps of appropriate scale and quality are still rarely available for nationwide analyses. We present solutions to some typical challenges of national-scale ecosystem mapping through the new Ecosystem Map of Hungary. It is a comprehensive, spatially and thematically detailed map with a hierarchical typology. The mapping methodology combined several novel elements from the integration of various large-scale databases in a (theoretical) data cube to the use of image-based predictive mapping (with a Random Forest classifier, using Sentinel-1 and -2 and environmental data). A participatory method involving local experts was used for validation, addressing the lack of suitable reference data as well as improving map-maker and map-user interaction. Besides the original objective of supporting conservation-related decision-making, further uses emerged from a variety of fields including spatial planning, education and recreation. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tóth, Mónika AU - Heiri, O AU - Vincze, Ildikó AU - Braun, Mihály AU - Szabó, Zoltán AU - Magyari, Enikő Katalin TI - Limnological changes and chironomid-inferred summer air temperature from the Late Pleniglacial to the Early Holocene in the East Carpathians JF - QUATERNARY RESEARCH J2 - QUATERNARY RES VL - 105 PY - 2022 SP - 151 EP - 165 PG - 15 SN - 0033-5894 DO - 10.1017/qua.2021.36 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32133278 ID - 32133278 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Somodi, Imelda AU - Ewald, Jörg AU - Bede-Fazekas, Ákos AU - Molnár, Zsolt TI - The relevance of the concept of potential natural vegetation in the Anthropocene JF - PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY J2 - PLANT ECOL DIVERS VL - 14 PY - 2021 IS - 1-2 SP - 13 EP - 22 PG - 10 SN - 1755-0874 DO - 10.1080/17550874.2021.1984600 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32234086 ID - 32234086 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Ministry for National Economy, Hungary [GINOP-2.3.2-15-201600019] Funding text: This work was supported by the Ministry for National Economy, Hungary under Grant GINOP-2.3.2-15-201600019 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Szabó, Zoltán AU - Buczkó, Krisztina AU - Aritina, Haliuc AU - Pál, Ilona AU - Korponai, János AU - Begy, Róbert-Csaba AU - Veres, Daniel AU - Tomi, P. Luoto AU - Magyari, Enikő Katalin ED - Tinya, Flóra TI - Gyorsuló ökoszisztéma-változások a Déli-Kárpátok hegyi tavában az éghajlatváltozás és az emberi beavatkozás tükrében: Miről árulkodnak a biológiai proxy-k? T2 - 12. Magyar Ökológus Kongresszus : Előadások és poszterek összefoglalói PB - MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont Ökológiai és Botanikai Intézet C1 - Vácrátót PY - 2021 SP - 113 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32181318 ID - 32181318 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Magyari, Enikő Katalin AU - Szabó, Zoltán AU - Pálfi, Ivett AU - Petr, Kuneš AU - Vojtech, Abraham AU - Csüllög, Gábor AU - Szalai, Zoltán AU - Bihari, Árpád ED - Tinya, Flóra TI - A Balaton vízminőség-változása és a dunántúli táj felszínborítás-változása közti kapcsolat a középkortól napjainkig paleoökológiai vizsgálatok alapján T2 - 12. Magyar Ökológus Kongresszus : Előadások és poszterek összefoglalói PB - MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont Ökológiai és Botanikai Intézet C1 - Vácrátót PY - 2021 SP - 85 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32181110 ID - 32181110 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kiss, István AU - Hamer, Andrew AU - Vörös, Judit TI - Life history modelling reveals trends in fitness and apparent survival of an isolated Salamandra salamandra population in an urbanised landscape JF - EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH J2 - EUR J WILDLIFE RES VL - 67 PY - 2021 IS - 4 PG - 16 SN - 1612-4642 DO - 10.1007/s10344-021-01521-2 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32127728 ID - 32127728 N1 - Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Szent István University, Páter K. u. 1, Gödöllő, 2103, Hungary Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Klebelsberg K. u. 3, Tihany, 8237, Hungary Balaton Limnological Research Institute, Eötvös Loránd Research Network (ELKH), Klebelsberg K. u. 3, Tihany, 8237, Hungary Department of Zoology, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Baross u. 13, Budapest, 1088, Hungary Cited By :1 Export Date: 27 January 2022 Correspondence Address: Kiss, I.; Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Páter K. u. 1, Hungary; email: KissIstvandr54@gmail.com LA - English DB - MTMT ER -