TY - JOUR AU - Sass, Vivien AU - Ódor, Péter AU - Bidló, András TI - Különböző erdészeti beavatkozások hatása egy gyertyános-tölgyes avartakarójára JF - ERDÉSZETTUDOMÁNYI KÖZLEMÉNYEK J2 - ERDÉSZETTUD KÖZL VL - 10 PY - 2020 IS - 2 SP - 69 EP - 82 PG - 14 SN - 2062-6711 DO - 10.17164/EK.2020.006 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31803566 ID - 31803566 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Ódor, Péter TI - COST Action BOTTOMS-UP, Working Group 3, Deliverable 1. Description of the existing forest manipulation experiments PY - 2020 PG - 25 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31795128 ID - 31795128 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Könnyű, Balázs AU - Kun, Ádám TI - Surfaces, the missing link in the origins of life JF - JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS CHEMISTRY J2 - J SYS CHEM VL - 8 PY - 2020 SP - 95 EP - 106 PG - 12 SN - 1759-2208 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31623395 ID - 31623395 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Ódor, Péter AU - Aszalós, Réka AU - Bidló, András AU - Boros, Gergely AU - Csépányi, Péter Albert AU - Elek, Zoltán AU - Horváth, Csenge Veronika AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Németh, Csaba AU - Soltész, Zoltán AU - Samu, Ferenc AU - Sass, Vivien AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Tóth, B. ED - Abruscato, S. ED - Joa, B. ED - Winkel, G. TI - The effect of forestry treatments on forest site, biodiversity and regeneration: the Pilis Forestry Systems Experiment T2 - Governing and managing forests for multiple ecosystem services across the globe. February 26-28, 2020 Bonn, Germany. Book of Abstracts PB - European Forest Institute (EFI) CY - Bonn SN - 9789525980820 PY - 2020 SP - 67 EP - 68 PG - 2 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31197469 ID - 31197469 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ódor, Péter AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Aszalós, Réka AU - Bidló, András AU - Boros, Gergely AU - Csépányi, Péter Albert AU - Elek, Zoltán AU - Farkas, V. AU - Horváth, Csenge Veronika AU - Németh, Csaba AU - Soltész, Zoltán AU - Samu, Ferenc AU - Sass, Vivien AU - Simon, L. AU - Szenthe, G. AU - Tóth, B. AU - Vadas, Ákos TI - Különböző erdészeti beavatkozások termőhelyre, biodiverzitásra és felújulásra gyakorolt hatása gyertyános tölgyesekben. Beszámoló egy 5 éve indult erdőökológiai kísérlet eredményeiről TS - Beszámoló egy 5 éve indult erdőökológiai kísérlet eredményeiről JF - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK J2 - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK VL - 155 PY - 2020 IS - 1 SP - 8 EP - 12 PG - 5 SN - 1215-0398 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31143795 ID - 31143795 N1 - A szakcikk "eredeti elméleti vagy empirikus kutatási eredményről számol be, az adott tudományterület elfogadott módszereit használja,..." (Típus, besorolás, jelleg, v:4.3) LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Aszalós, Réka AU - Tóth, Bence AU - Csépányi, Péter Albert AU - Németh, Csaba AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Initial regeneration success of tree species after different forestry treatments in a sessile oak-hornbeam forest JF - FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT J2 - FOREST ECOL MANAG VL - 459 PY - 2020 SN - 0378-1127 DO - 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117810 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30968684 ID - 30968684 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Science FoundationOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA K111887]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, NKFIA K128441, PD123811]; Ecology for Society Project (MTA KEP) Funding text: This work was supported by the Hungarian Science Foundation (OTKA K111887), the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, NKFIA K128441, PD123811) and the Ecology for Society Project (MTA KEP). AB - Ecological, economic, and social demands triggered a shift in the management of temperate deciduous forests from rotation forestry system towards more nature-based forest management techniques such as continuous cover forestry. However, there is insufficient knowledge on the regeneration success of different tree species—especially oaks—within this management system. Through a systematic experiment, we compared the regeneration processes of a sessile oak-hornbeam forest after gap-cutting (as an element of continuous cover forestry system) to regeneration after clear-cutting, preparation cutting, and in retention tree groups (treatments of rotation forestry system). A managed, closed, mature forest was used as control. Several different aspects of the regeneration were studied: (1) seed supply of sessile oak—Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., (2) species number and abundance of the natural regeneration, (3) survival and growth of individual saplings of five tree species (sessile and Turkey oak—Quercus cerris L., hornbeam—Carpinus betulus L., beech—Fagus sylvatica L., and common ash—Fraxinus excelsior L.). The number of acorns was high in closed forest, intermediate in preparation cutting and retention tree group, low in gaps, and zero in clear-cutting. Four years after the interventions, there was no detectable treatment effect on the species number of regeneration. Survival increased in every treatment compared to control, but there was no significant difference in this measure between the differently treated sites. Height growth was highest in the gaps and clear-cuts, intermediate in preparation cuts, and lowest in retention tree groups and controls. Species with different seed dispersal mechanisms responded differently to treatments: oaks were dispersal-limited in the gaps and clear-cuts, while anemochorous species (e.g., hornbeam and manna ash) were present in every treatment. The survival and growth pattern of the particular species proved to be similar, but the intensity of the response differed: shade-tolerants (hornbeam, beech, and ash) showed better survival than oaks in most treatments, and their height growth was larger. According to our results, oak regeneration establishes successfully in oak-hornbeam forests not only in the case of rotation forestry, but also during continuous cover forestry (gap-cutting). The survival and growth of the saplings are similar in cutting areas and gaps, but keeping in mind other considerations (such as preserving forest continuity, balanced site conditions, and forest biodiversity), continuous cover forestry should be preferred. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Németh, Csaba AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Unfolding the effects of different forestry treatments on microclimate in oak forests: results of a 4-year experiment JF - ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS J2 - ECOL APPL VL - 30 PY - 2020 IS - 2 SN - 1051-0761 DO - 10.1002/eap.2043 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30919930 ID - 30919930 N1 - MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány út 2-4, Vácrátót, H-2163, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Research Group, Klebelsberg Kuno utca 3, Tihany, H-8237, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Cited By :3 Export Date: 21 January 2021 CODEN: ECAPE Correspondence Address: Kovács, B.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Alkotmány út 2-4, Hungary; email: kovacs.bence@okologia.mta.hu Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Scientific Research FundOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA K111887]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K128441, PD 123811]; "Ecology for Society Project" of Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA KEP); Ministry of Human Capacities [UNKP-17-3]; MTA Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme [PD-009/2017] Funding text: This research was funded by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA K111887), the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019, K128441), the Infrastructure Grant and the "Ecology for Society Project" of Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA KEP). B. Kovacs was supported by the UNKP-17-3 New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities. F. Tinya was supported by the MTA Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme (PD-009/2017) and by the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (PD 123811). The study site is legally protected; the experiment was approved by the Pest County Administration (permission number: KTF 30362-3/2014). The experiment was planned by P. Odor; P. Odor and B. Kovacs conceived the ideas and designed the methodology for the study; fieldwork was organized and performed by B. Kovacs, C. Nemeth, and F. Tinya; statistical analyses were performed by B. Kovacs; and the manuscript was written by B. Kovacs and P. Odor with the approval of F. Tinya and C. Nemeth. We are grateful for the cooperation and the joint efforts of the Pilisi Parkerd}o, especially to Peter Csepanyi, Viktor Farkas, Gabor Szenthe, and Laszlo Simon. The authors are thankful to Kristof Kelemen for help in the database design and development and Beata Biri-Kovacs for editing the manuscript. Erika Guba played an essential role in the fieldwork in 20142015. We also thank the two anonymous Reviewers whose suggestions substantially improved the manuscript. MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány út 2-4, Vácrátót, H-2163, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Research Group, Klebelsberg Kuno utca 3, Tihany, H-8237, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Cited By :3 Export Date: 10 March 2021 CODEN: ECAPE Correspondence Address: Kovács, B.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Alkotmány út 2-4, Hungary; email: kovacs.bence@okologia.mta.hu MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Alkotmány út 2-4, Vácrátót, H-2163, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Research Group, Klebelsberg Kuno utca 3, Tihany, H-8237, Hungary Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Cited By :6 Export Date: 12 April 2021 CODEN: ECAPE Correspondence Address: Kovács, B.; MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Alkotmány út 2-4, Hungary; email: kovacs.bence@okologia.mta.hu LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Ódor, Péter TI - What can we learn about the light-demands of the forest understory from an unmanaged, old-growth forest? T2 - Temperate and boreal primeval forests in the face of global change Conference, 2-4 September 2019, Lviv (Ukraine) PY - 2019 SP - 100. UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30797922 ID - 30797922 AB - Light is one of the most important drivers of understory vegetation in forests. Not only its amount, but also its spatial pattern strongly influences the forest understory. To maintain proper light conditions for the herb layer in managed stands, it is essential to possess evidences about the light–understory relationship in natural forests. Therefore, we studied the relationship between the amount and pattern of relative diffuse light and understory vegetation in an unmanaged, old-growth temperate mixed forest, with a multi-scale approach. The investigated Szalafő Forest Reserve is located in the Őrség region, Western Hungary. The recorded vegetation variables were the cover of the vascular understory (herbs, woody seedlings), the bryophyte layer, and some selected vascular understory species. The pattern of light showed aggregations at two scales: 10×10 and 25×25 m. Both vascular understory and bryophyte cover had significant positive correlations with light availability, and their spatial pattern was related to it. The pattern of seedlings displayed the strongest relationships with that of light at a coarser scale (25×25 m) than herbs and bryophytes (10×10 m). At the species level, Festuca heterophylla, Fragaria vesca and Poa nemoralis were characterized as light-demanding herbaceous species (their spatial pattern was congruent with light), Brachypodium sylvaticum and Carex pallescens were transitional, while some species proved to be shade-tolerant (e.g. Ajuga reptans, Dryopteris carthusiana, Viola reichenbachiana). Regarding seedlings, the patterns of Betula pendula, Carpinus betulus, Pinus sylvestris and Quercus petraea were related to the pattern of light. According to our observations in an unmanaged, old-growth forest, diversity and composition of vascular understory and bryophytes are related to heterogeneous light conditions. Forest management should maintain continuous shelter on the stand level; however, smaller gaps are necessary for the survival of light-demanding forest herbs and bryophytes, and larger gaps for tree seedlings. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boros, Gergely AU - Kovács, Bence AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Green tree retention enhances negative short-term effects of clear-cutting on enchytraeid assemblages in a temperate forest JF - APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY J2 - APPL SOIL ECOL VL - 136 PY - 2019 SP - 106 EP - 115 PG - 10 SN - 0929-1393 DO - 10.1016/j.apsoil.2018.12.018 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30390171 ID - 30390171 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Research FundOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA 111887]; National Research Development and Innovation Office [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019] Funding text: The study was supported by Hungarian Research Fund (OTKA 111887) and by the National Research Development and Innovation Office (GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019). Authors thank the help of Laszlo Somay, Zoltan Elek and other members of Forest Ecology Research Group of MTA Centre for Ecological Research during the fieldworks. MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Budapest, Hungary Cited By :2 Export Date: 12 February 2020 CODEN: ASECF Correspondence Address: Boros, G.Alkotmány Street 2-4, Hungary; email: boros.gergo@okologia.mta.hu MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Budapest, Hungary Cited By :2 Export Date: 2 December 2020 CODEN: ASECF Correspondence Address: Boros, G.Alkotmány Street 2-4, Hungary; email: boros.gergo@okologia.mta.hu MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Budapest, Hungary Cited By :2 Export Date: 22 January 2021 CODEN: ASECF Correspondence Address: Boros, G.Alkotmány Street 2-4, Hungary; email: boros.gergo@okologia.mta.hu MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary MTA Centre for Ecological Research, GINOP Sustainable Ecosystem Research Group, Tihany, Hungary Szent István University, Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, Gödöllő, Hungary Eötvös Loránd University, Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Budapest, Hungary Cited By :2 Export Date: 12 April 2021 CODEN: ASECF Correspondence Address: Boros, G.Alkotmány Street 2-4, Hungary; email: boros.gergo@okologia.mta.hu AB - We studied the response of enchytraeid (Annelida: Oligochaeta) community structure to different forest management treatments via an open-field forestry experiment in a managed sessile oak-hornbeam forest in Hungary. The applied forestry treatments were 1) clear-cutting 2) clear cutting with a small patch of retention tree group, 3) gap-cutting, 4) preparation cutting and 5) control (closed mature stand). Our questions were: how did the selected forestry treatments influence the abundance and species richness of enchytraeids two years after the intervention, and how could the worms compensate the altered environmental conditions by vertical movements in topsoil layers (0–12 cm). The effects of the treatments on the species composition of the assemblages and species-specific responses were also analysed. Two years after the treatments, a strong response of enchytraeids was observed in clear-cutting and even more in retention tree group: in both treatments the abundance and the species richness of enchytraeids were reduced. Species did not show vertical movements into deeper layers and were not able to tolerate the altered soil conditions caused by changed microclimate. Gap-cutting and preparation cutting did not differ significantly from control plots. Our study showed that right after the interventions tree retention at the size of one tree height in diameter had no sheltering effect on this important soil decomposer animal community. These results are in contrast with earlier findings in boreal zones, where soil organic layer is considered a well buffered habitat against environmental changes. Oppositely, enchytraeid assemblages in a temperate deciduous forest are more diverse but seem more vulnerable to management-related alterations in soil conditions (soil temperate increment, reduced soil moisture). LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tinya, Flóra AU - Márialigeti, Sára AU - Bidló, András AU - Ódor, Péter TI - Environmental drivers of the forest regeneration in temperate mixed forests JF - FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT J2 - FOREST ECOL MANAG VL - 433 PY - 2019 SP - 720 EP - 728 PG - 9 SN - 0378-1127 DO - 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.11.051 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/30345681 ID - 30345681 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: Hungarian Science FoundationOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [OTKA 79158]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary [PD 123811, GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019]; Orseg National Park Directorate Funding text: We thank Balks Nemeth, Istvan Mazal, Laszlo Bodonczi, Zsuzsa Mag and Akos Molnar for their help in the field survey and Tibor Standovar for the light measuring instruments. Bence Kovacs contributed to the microclimate-analysis. The project was funded by the Hungarian Science Foundation (OTKA 79158), the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund of Hungary (PD 123811, GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00019), and the Orseg National Park Directorate. LA - English DB - MTMT ER -