TY - JOUR AU - Klátyik, Szandra AU - Takács, Eszter AU - Barócsi, Attila AU - Lenk, Sándor AU - Kocsányi, László AU - Darvas, Béla AU - Székács, András TI - Hormesis, the Individual and Combined Phytotoxicity of the Components of Glyphosate-Based Formulations on Algal Growth and Photosynthetic Activity JF - TOXICS J2 - TOXICS VL - 12 PY - 2024 IS - 4 SP - 257 SN - 2305-6304 DO - 10.3390/toxics12040257 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34764981 ID - 34764981 AB - The occurrence of the market-leading glyphosate active ingredient in surface waters is a globally observed phenomenon. Although co-formulants in pesticide formulations were considered inactive components from the aspects of the required main biological effect of the pesticide, several studies have proven the high individual toxicity of formulating agents, as well as the enhanced combined toxicity of the active ingredients and other components. Since the majority of active ingredients are present in the form of chemical mixtures in our environment, the possible combined toxicity between active ingredients and co-formulants is particularly important. To assess the individual and combined phytotoxicity of the components, glyphosate was tested in the form of pure active ingredient (glyphosate isopropylammonium salt) and herbicide formulations (Roundup Classic and Medallon Premium) formulated with a mixture of polyethoxylated tallow amines (POEA) or alkyl polyglucosides (APG), respectively. The order of acute toxicity was as follows for Roundup Classic: glyphosate < herbicide formulation < POEA. However, the following order was demonstrated for Medallon Premium: herbicide formulation < glyphosate < APG. Increased photosynthetic activity was detected after the exposure to the formulation (1.5–5.8 mg glyphosate/L and 0.5–2.2 mg POEA/L) and its components individually (glyphosate: 13–27.2 mg/L, POEA: 0.6–4.8 mg/L), which indicates hormetic effects. However, decreased photosynthetic activity was detected at higher concentrations of POEA (19.2 mg/L) and Roundup Classic (11.6–50.6 mg glyphosate/L). Differences were demonstrated in the sensitivity of the selected algae species and, in addition to the individual and combined toxicity of the components presented in the glyphosate-based herbicides. Both of the observed inhibitory and stimulating effects can adversely affect the aquatic ecosystems and water quality of surface waters. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rodgers, L.V.H. AU - Nguyen, S.T. AU - Cox, J.H. AU - Zervas, K. AU - Yuan, Z. AU - Sangtawesin, S. AU - Stacey, A. AU - Jaye, C. AU - Weiland, C. AU - Pershin, Anton AU - Gali, Ádám AU - Thomsen, L. AU - Meynell, S.A. AU - Hughes, L.B. AU - Jayich, A.C.B. AU - Gui, X. AU - Cava, R.J. AU - Knowles, R.R. AU - de, Leon N.P. TI - Diamond surface functionalization via visible light-driven C-H activation for nanoscale quantum sensing JF - PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA J2 - P NATL ACAD SCI USA VL - 121 PY - 2024 IS - 11 PG - 62 SN - 0027-8424 DO - 10.1073/pnas.2316032121 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34749980 ID - 34749980 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, Song AU - Pershin, Anton AU - Li, Pei AU - Gali, Ádám TI - Exceptionally strong coupling of defect emission in hexagonal boron nitride to stacking sequences JF - NPJ 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS J2 - NPJ 2D MATER APPL VL - 8 PY - 2024 IS - 1 PG - 8 SN - 2397-7132 DO - 10.1038/s41699-024-00455-y UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34726459 ID - 34726459 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tissot, B. AU - Udvarhelyi, Péter AU - Gali, Ádám AU - Burkard, G. TI - Strain engineering for transition-metal defects in SiC JF - PHYSICAL REVIEW B J2 - PHYS REV B VL - 109 PY - 2024 IS - 5 PG - 13 SN - 2469-9950 DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.054111 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34692609 ID - 34692609 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gali, Ádám AU - Schleife, A. AU - Heinrich, A.J. AU - Laucht, A. AU - Schuler, B. AU - Chakraborty, C. AU - Anderson, C.P. AU - Déprez, C. AU - McCallum, J. AU - Bassett, L.C. AU - Friesen, M. AU - Flatté, M.E. AU - Maurer, P. AU - Coppersmith, S.N. AU - Zhong, T. AU - Begum-Hudde, V. AU - Ping, Y. TI - Challenges in advancing our understanding of atomic-like quantum systems: Theory and experiment JF - MRS BULLETIN J2 - MRS BULL VL - 49 PY - 2024 IS - 3 SP - 256 EP - 276 PG - 21 SN - 0883-7694 DO - 10.1557/s43577-023-00659-5 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34689746 ID - 34689746 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Nagy, Balázs AU - Pereira, SR AU - Kovács, József AU - Kériné Borsodi, Andrea AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Mihajlik, Gábor AU - Ignéczi, Ádám ED - Daniels, JA TI - Exploring the highest Atacama: Where the desert meets the tundra-water-related processes in the cold-dry environment T2 - Advances in Environmental Research. Volume 98 PB - Nova Science Publishers CY - Hauppauge, New York SN - 9798891134317 PY - 2024 SP - 35 EP - 68 PG - 34 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34599627 ID - 34599627 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Thiering, Gergő AU - Gali, Ádám TI - Spin-orbit coupling and Jahn-Teller effect in Td symmetry: an ab initio study on the substitutional nickel defect in diamond JF - PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A - MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL & ENGINEERING SCIENCES J2 - PHILOS TRANS - R SOC A VL - 382 PY - 2024 IS - 2265 PG - 21 SN - 1364-503X DO - 10.1098/rsta.2022.0310 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34434582 ID - 34434582 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Merkel, Dániel AU - Sájerman, K. AU - Váczi, Tamás AU - Lenk, Sándor AU - Hegedűs, Gergő AU - Sajti, Szilárd Mihály AU - Németh, Attila AU - Gracheva, Maria AU - Petrik, Péter AU - Mukherjee, Deshabrato AU - Horváth, Zsolt Endre AU - Nagy, Dénes Lajos AU - Lengyel, Attila TI - Laser irradiation effects in FeRh thin film JF - MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS J2 - MATER RES EXPRESS VL - 10 PY - 2023 IS - 7 PG - 7 SN - 2053-1591 DO - 10.1088/2053-1591/ace4a3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34536298 ID - 34536298 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Galambos, Máté AU - Czermann, Márton AU - Jánosi, Gergely AU - Kornis, János AU - Papp, Zsolt AU - Koller, István AU - Holló, Csaba Tamás AU - Sarkadi, Tamás AU - Erdei, Gábor AU - Barócsi, Attila AU - Kis, Zsolt AU - Koppa, Pál AU - Imre, Sándor AU - Bacsárdi, László TI - Report on the First Hungarian Short Range Free Space QKD Link T2 - Proceedings of the 74th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2023) PB - International Astronautical Federation (IAF) PY - 2023 PG - 8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34519786 ID - 34519786 AB - Here we report on the development of our short-range free space quantum communication system. We have built an entangled photon-pair source, based on wavefront splitting interference. We used commercially available fibre coupling ports to create a few meters long free space channel in the lab. We transmitted one half of an entangled photon-pair between two optical ground stations while the other photon was measured locally. To identify corresponding photons on the transmitter and receiver sides, we have tested multiple time synchronization and correlation peak search methods. We found that Fourier transform based correlation search-although works well in theory-has trouble finding overlap in case of low signal to noise ratio. Start-stop histograms proved feasible under realistic channel conditions, yet require longer data collection, and perform best with a reasonable guess at the propagation delay and time synchronization offset. We successfully verified that the transmission is suitable for quantum cryptography using Bell-test experiments. Our experiences show that loss has little effect on the average outcome of the Bell-test experiment but interferes with polarization correction resulting in greater variability and less consistency. We also examined the effect of optical turbulence induced fading using a heat source and observed that with properly increased integration time the fading has no effect on the Bell-test experiment. Copyright © 2023 by the International Astronautical Federation (IAF). All rights reserved. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Himics, László AU - Gál, Dávid AU - Csíkvári, Péter AU - Holomb, Roman AU - Rigó, István AU - Jaafar, Ali Sadeq AU - Váczi, Tamás AU - Veres, Miklós TI - Formation efficiency and photoluminescence properties of SiV centers in CVD nanocrystalline diamond films with different surface morphologies PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34454719 ID - 34454719 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -