TY - JOUR AU - Gricar, Jozica AU - Arnic, Domen AU - Krajnc, Luka AU - Prislan, Peter AU - Bozic, Gregor AU - Westergren, Marjana AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Kraigher, Hojka TI - Different patterns of inter-annual variability in mean vessel area and tree-ring widths of beech from provenance trials in Slovenia and Hungary JF - TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION J2 - TREES-STRUCT FUNCT VL - 2024 PY - 2024 IS - Early access PG - 17 SN - 0931-1890 DO - 10.1007/s00468-023-02476-4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34588064 ID - 34588064 AB - Key messageStudied beech provenances showed different patterns of inter-annual variability in mean vessel area and ring widths, indicating influence of intraspecific variability and diverse environment on hydraulic conductivity and carbon storage potential.AbstractInternational provenance trials of ecologically and economically important tree species are crucial to deciphering the influence of environmental factors and intraspecific variability on tree growth and performance under climate change to guide assisted gene flow and assisted migration of tree provenances and species. In this context, we compared inter-annual trends in tree-ring widths (carbon sequestration potential) and vessel characteristics (conductivity optimisation) of four beech provenances in two international provenance trials, one in Slovenia (Kamenski hrib, a core beech growing site) and one in Hungary (Bucsuta, a marginal beech site) in 2009-2019. We found different patterns of inter-annual variability in mean vessel area and tree-ring widths among provenances and sites, pointing to diverse genetic background and environmental influence on these two wood-anatomical traits. The average values of the vessel area varied less between provenances at Kamenski hrib than at Bucsuta. Weather conditions differently affected tree-ring width and mean vessel area. Furthermore, the length of the period of response of vessel area to the analysed weather conditions differed in summer and winter periods. The differences in the mean vessel area within the tree ring were more pronounced in the weather-wise extreme years, regardless of the provenance. Consistent with previous studies, we confirmed that site conditions affect the climate sensitivity of trees, which is more pronounced at marginal sites or in extreme years. The findings on how different environmental conditions affect the radial growth of young beech trees of different origin are very important for future forest management. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Visiné Rajczi, Eszter AU - Németh, László AU - Albert, Levente AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Hofmann, Tamás TI - Applicability of Beech (Fagus Sylvatica L.) Leaf Polyphenols as Indicators for Growth and Acclimation and Their Potential Contribution to Sustainable Forestry JF - CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS J2 - CHEM ENG TR VL - 107 PY - 2023 IS - - SP - 655 EP - 660 PG - 6 SN - 1974-9791 DO - 10.3303/CET23107110 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34474468 ID - 34474468 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Visiné Rajczi, Eszter AU - Németh, László AU - Albert, Levente AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Hofmann, Tamás TI - Applicability of Beech (Fagus Sylvatica L.) Leaf Polyphenols as Indicators for Growth and Acclimation and Their Potential Contribution to Sustainable Forestry CY - 2023.10.12-2023.10.14. PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34202698 ID - 34202698 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Balázs, Pál AU - Nagy, László TI - Climatic Stress Test of Scots Pine Provenances in Northeastern Europe Reveals High Phenotypic Plasticity and Quasi-Linear Response to Warming JF - FORESTS J2 - FORESTS VL - 14 PY - 2023 IS - 10 PG - 22 SN - 1999-4907 DO - 10.3390/f14101950 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34158882 ID - 34158882 AB - Research Highlights: Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) phenotypic plasticity will buffer and even benefit from temperature increases in Northeast Europe this century, except for the southern peripheries of the range. Objectives: The “stress test” aimed to assess the inherent potential of existing populations to withstand projected changes in their lifetimes at their original location. Materials and Methods: This study applied an alternative analytic approach to calculate response and transfer equations from historic height growth data from provenance tests in the former USSR and Hungary. Results: Contrary to earlier analyses, the populations displayed quasi-linear responses to mimicked warming without clear ecological optima, forecasting a general growth acceleration north of Lat. 53° N. Climate-triggered mortality is predicted for the near future in the southern peripheries. Locally adapted populations at the distribution confines of the northern and southern limits deserve special attention. Conclusions: The observed adaptability to warming moderates the necessity of genetic management interventions such as assisted migration. The support of natural processes of adaptation and acclimation will be sufficient in boreal and central Northeast Europe this century. Evacuating heat and drought-tolerant populations should be envisaged in the endangered zone to conserve valuable genetic resources. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frank, Norbert AU - Bach, István AU - Bordács, Sándor AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Csépányi, Péter Albert AU - Führer, Ernő AU - Bidló, András AU - Kollár, Tamás TI - Az erdészeti tudományok története Magyarországon – fejezetkivonatok VI. Erdőművelés. JF - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK J2 - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK VL - 158 PY - 2023 IS - 5 SP - 197 SN - 1215-0398 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33991726 ID - 33991726 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borovics, Attila AU - Csóka, György AU - Führer, Ernő AU - Mátyás, Csaba TI - Az erdészeti tudományok története Magyarországon- fejezetkivonatok I. JF - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK J2 - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK VL - 158 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 113 EP - 113 PG - 2 SN - 1215-0398 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33753824 ID - 33753824 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mátyás, Csaba TI - A bioszféra észrevétlen krízise JF - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK J2 - ERDÉSZETI LAPOK VL - 158 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 94 EP - 98 PG - 5 SN - 1215-0398 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33753807 ID - 33753807 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mátyás, Csaba TI - Makacs problémák és a tudomány tekintélyének romlása • Wicked Problems and the Decline of Respect for Science JF - MAGYAR TUDOMÁNY J2 - MAGYAR TUDOMÁNY VL - 184 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 368 EP - 376 PG - 9 SN - 0025-0325 DO - 10.1556/2065.184.2023.3.11 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33677629 ID - 33677629 N1 - A publikáció a szerző Tudomány, az igazságon túli világban címmel megjelent cikkének (Magyar Szemle, 2021, 11–12, 7–15.) átdolgozott verziója, a kiadó hozzájárulásával. LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Mátyás, Csaba AU - Bartha, Dénes ED - Führer, Ernő TI - Beköszöntő gondolatok T2 - Magyarország erdészeti tájai. V. Nyugat-Dunántúl erdészeti tájcsoport PB - Nemzeti Földügyi Központ CY - Budapest SN - 9786156287014 T3 - Magyarország erdészeti tájai ; 5.. PY - 2022 SP - 8 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34333456 ID - 34333456 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Borovics, Attila AU - Csóka, György AU - Führer, Ernő AU - Mátyás, Csaba ED - Bartha, Dénes ED - Csóka, György ED - Mátyás, Csaba TI - Az erdészeti kutatás intézményei T2 - Az erdészeti tudományok története Magyarországon PB - Soproni Egyetemi Kiadó CY - Sopron SN - 9789633344477 PY - 2022 SP - 8 EP - 19 PG - 12 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33272260 ID - 33272260 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -