@misc{MTMT:34825311, title = {Földművek azonosítása antropogén környezetben}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34825311}, author = {Szalontai, Csaba}, unique-id = {34825311}, year = {2024} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:34543135, title = {Cases with tuberculosis from the Avar-period cemetery of Kiskundorozsma–Kettőshatár II (Csongrád-Csanád county, Hungary).}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34543135}, author = {Madai, Ágota and Szalontai, Csaba and Spekker, Olga}, booktitle = {The 4th Conference of the "Török Aurél" Anthropological Association}, unique-id = {34543135}, year = {2023}, pages = {11-12}, orcid-numbers = {Spekker, Olga/0000-0002-0350-1906} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:34535219, title = {Tuberkulózisos esetek Kiskundorozsma–Kettőshatár II. avar kori temető embertani szériájában}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34535219}, author = {Madai, Ágota and Szalontai, Csaba and Spekker, Olga}, booktitle = {II. Régészhallgatók Országos Konferenciája Absztraktfüzet}, unique-id = {34535219}, year = {2023}, pages = {6}, orcid-numbers = {Spekker, Olga/0000-0002-0350-1906} } @{MTMT:34528755, title = {A Tartalomfejlesztési Igazgatóság kiemelt munkái 2022-ben}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34528755}, author = {Barna, Judit Eszter and Pusztai, Tamás and Szalontai, Csaba}, booktitle = {NRInfo 2022}, unique-id = {34528755}, year = {2023}, pages = {154-157}, orcid-numbers = {Barna, Judit Eszter/0000-0002-8090-1727} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:34181493, title = {Re-evaluation and comparative analysis of Avar-period leprosy cases from the Danube-Tisza Interfluve, Hungary – Biological and social consequences}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34181493}, author = {Spekker, Olga and Tihanyi, Balázs and Kis, Luca and Madai, Ágota and Pálfi, György and Csuvár-Andrási, Réka and Wicker, Erika and Szalontai, Csaba and Samu, Levente and Koncz, István and Marcsik, Antónia and Molnár, Erika}, booktitle = {The 4th Conference of the "Török Aurél" Anthropological Association}, unique-id = {34181493}, year = {2023}, pages = {25-26}, orcid-numbers = {Spekker, Olga/0000-0002-0350-1906; Tihanyi, Balázs/0000-0001-5124-4468} } @book{MTMT:34152721, title = {NRInfo 2022. A Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum Nemzeti Régészeti Intézetének 2022. évi tevékenysége}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34152721}, editor = {Barna, Judit Eszter and Szalontai, Csaba}, publisher = {Hungarian National Museum}, unique-id = {34152721}, year = {2023}, orcid-numbers = {Barna, Judit Eszter/0000-0002-8090-1727} } @article{MTMT:34129929, title = {Leprosy: The age-old companion of humans – Re-evaluation and comparative analysis of Avar-period cases with Hansen's disease from the Danube-Tisza Interfluve, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34129929}, author = {Spekker, Olga and Tihanyi, Balázs and Kis, Luca and Madai, Ágota and Pálfi, György and Csuvár-Andrási, Réka and Wicker, Erika and Szalontai, Csaba and Samu, Levente and Koncz, István and Marcsik, Antónia and Molnár, Erika}, doi = {10.1016/j.tube.2023.102393}, journal-iso = {TUBERCULOSIS}, journal = {TUBERCULOSIS}, volume = {142}, unique-id = {34129929}, issn = {1472-9792}, abstract = {In recent years, our knowledge of leprosy in the past has substantially been enriched. Nonetheless, much still remains to be discovered, especially in regions and periods from where no written sources are available. To fill in some research gaps, we provide the comparative analysis of eight Avar-period leprosy cases from the Danube-Tisza Interfluve (Hungary). In every case, to reconstruct the biological consequences of leprosy, the detected bony changes were linked with palaeopathological and modern medical information. To reconstruct the social consequences of being affected by leprosy, conceptualisation of the examined individuals’ treatment in death was conducted. In every case, the disease resulted in deformation and disfigurement of the involved anatomical areas (rhinomaxillary region, feet, and/or hands) with difficulties in conducting certain physical activities. These would have been disadvantageous for the examined individuals and limited or changed their possibilities to participate in social situations. The most severe cases would have required continuous support from others to survive. Our findings indicate that, despite their very visible disease and associated debility, the examined communities did not segregate leprosy sufferers but provided and cared for them, and maintained a strong enough social network that made their survival possible even after becoming incapable of self-sufficiency.}, year = {2023}, eissn = {1873-281X}, orcid-numbers = {Spekker, Olga/0000-0002-0350-1906; Tihanyi, Balázs/0000-0001-5124-4468; Kis, Luca/0000-0002-1021-2854; Marcsik, Antónia/0000-0002-3121-4365; Molnár, Erika/0000-0001-6660-9239} } @{MTMT:33950517, title = {A Kárpát-medence 10-11. századi népességének genetikai összetétele és származása teljes genom adatok alapján}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33950517}, author = {Török, Tibor and Maróti, Zoltán and Neparáczki, Endre and Schütz, Oszkár and Maár, Kitti and Varga, Gergely István and Kovács, Bence and Kalmár, Tibor and Nyerki, Emil and Nagy, István and Latinovics, Dóra and Tihanyi, Balázs and Marcsik, Antónia and Pálfi, György and Bernert, Zsolt and Gallina, József Zsolt and Horváth, Ciprian and Varga, Sándor and Költő, László and Raskó, István and Nagy, Péter L. and Balogh, Csilla and Anders, Götherström and Robert, George and Szalontai, Csaba and Szenthe, Gergely Pál and Gáll, Erwin and Kiss P., Attila and Gulyás, Bence and Kovacsóczy, Bernadett and Gál, Szilárd Sándor and Tomka, Péter}, booktitle = {Árpád népe}, unique-id = {33950517}, year = {2023}, pages = {36-37}, orcid-numbers = {Török, Tibor/0000-0002-2128-1126; Maróti, Zoltán/0000-0002-0515-117X; Neparáczki, Endre/0000-0003-3466-0368; Schütz, Oszkár/0000-0001-5521-3044; Maár, Kitti/0000-0002-1207-6569; Varga, Gergely István/0000-0001-9073-5788; Kovács, Bence/0000-0002-4915-1462; Kalmár, Tibor/0000-0002-0419-2009; Nyerki, Emil/0000-0003-1168-763X; Tihanyi, Balázs/0000-0001-5124-4468; Marcsik, Antónia/0000-0002-3121-4365; Balogh, Csilla/0000-0002-9161-1653; Gulyás, Bence/0000-0002-7682-2065} } @article{MTMT:33364385, title = {Lumbosacral tuberculosis, a rare manifestation of Pott's disease – How identified human skeletons from the pre-antibiotic era can be used as reference cases to establish a palaeopathological diagnosis of tuberculosis}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33364385}, author = {Spekker, Olga and Hunt, David R. and Király, Kitty and Kis, Luca and Madai, Ágota and Szalontai, Csaba and Molnár, Erika and Pálfi, György}, doi = {10.1016/j.tube.2022.102287}, journal-iso = {TUBERCULOSIS}, journal = {TUBERCULOSIS}, volume = {138}, unique-id = {33364385}, issn = {1472-9792}, abstract = {The macromorphological examination of identified human osteological collections from the pre-antibiotic era (e.g., Terry Collection) can provide invaluable information about the skeletal manifestations of tuberculosis (TB) in individuals who did not receive pharmaceutical therapy. With analysis of such collections, new diagnostic criteria for TB can be recognised which can be used in palaeopathological interpretation. The aim of our paper is to provide a reference and aid for the identification of TB in past populations by demonstrating and discussing in detail the vertebral alterations indicative of one of its rare skeletal manifestations, lumbosacral TB. These changes were detected in two individuals from the Terry Collection (Terry No. 760 and Terry No. 1093). These two case studies furnish palaeopathologists with a stronger basis for diagnosing lumbosacral TB in skeletons which exhibit similar vertebral lesions from osteoarchaeological series. To illustrate this, an archaeological case from Hungary (KK146) is also presented, displaying vertebral alterations resembling that of the two cases from the Terry Collection. Through the demonstrated case studies, we can derive a better insight into the disease experience of people who lived in the past and suffered from TB.}, year = {2023}, eissn = {1873-281X}, orcid-numbers = {Spekker, Olga/0000-0002-0350-1906; Kis, Luca/0000-0002-1021-2854; Molnár, Erika/0000-0001-6660-9239} } @article{MTMT:34160419, title = {Csanádpalota-Földvár. a Late Bronze Age ‘mega-fort’ in Southeastern Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34160419}, author = {Szeverényi, Vajk and Czukor, Péter and Priskin, Anna and Szalontai, Csaba}, doi = {10.62149/Antaeus.38.2022_07}, journal-iso = {ANTAEUS}, journal = {ANTAEUS: COMMUNICATIONES EX INSTITUTO ARCHAEOLOGICO ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARUM HUNGARICAE}, volume = {38}, unique-id = {34160419}, issn = {0238-0218}, year = {2022}, pages = {213-250} }