TY - JOUR AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Horváth, Viktória AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Neuberger, Tilda AU - Gyarmathy, Dorottya TI - ‘Should we laugh?’ Acoustic features of (in)voluntary laughters in spontaneous conversations JF - COGNITIVE PROCESSING J2 - COGNIT PROCESS VL - 25 PY - 2024 SP - 89 EP - 106 PG - 18 SN - 1612-4782 DO - 10.1007/s10339-023-01168-8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34410029 ID - 34410029 AB - Laughter is one of the most common non-verbal features; however, contrary to the previous assumptions, it may also act as signals of bonding, affection, emotional regulation agreement or empathy (Scott et al. Trends Cogn Sci 18:618–620, 2014). Although previous research agrees that laughter does not form a uniform group in many respects, different types of laughter have been defined differently by individual research. Due to the various definitions of laughter, as well as their different methodologies, the results of the previous examinations were often contradictory. The analysed laughs were often recorded in controlled, artificial situations; however, less is known about laughs from social conversations. Thus, the aim of the present study is to examine the acoustic realisation, as well as the automatic classification of laughter that appear in human interactions according to whether listeners consider them to be voluntary or involuntary. The study consists of three parts using a multi-method approach. Firstly, in the perception task, participants had to decide whether the given laughter seemed to be rather involuntary or voluntary. In the second part of the experiment, those sound samples of laughter were analysed that were considered to be voluntary or involuntary by at least 66.6% of listeners. In the third part, all the sound samples were grouped into the two categories by an automatic classifier. The results showed that listeners were able to distinguish laughter extracted from spontaneous conversation into two different types, as well as the distinction was possible on the basis of the automatic classification. In addition, there were significant differences in acoustic parameters between the two groups of laughter. The results of the research showed that, although the distinction between voluntary and involuntary laughter categories appears based on the analysis of everyday, spontaneous conversations in terms of the perception and acoustic features, there is often an overlap in the acoustic features of voluntary and involuntary laughter. The results will enrich our previous knowledge of laughter and help to describe and explore the diversity of non-verbal vocalisations. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Krepsz, Valéria ED - Horváth, Viktória ED - Dér, Csilla Ilona ED - Hámori, Ágnes ED - Krepsz, Valéria TI - A légzési sajátosságok alakulása a közlés hosszának függvényében T2 - Empirikus társalgáskutatás Magyarországon PB - HUN-REN Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont CY - Budapest SN - 9786156678010 PY - 2023 SP - 277 EP - 292 PG - 16 DO - 10.18135/Empirikus.2023.13 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34430333 ID - 34430333 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Horváth, Viktória AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Gyarmathy, Dorottya ED - Horváth, Viktória ED - Dér, Csilla Ilona ED - Hámori, Ágnes ED - Krepsz, Valéria TI - Online és offline társalgások időzítési jellemzői – elemzés dinamikus keretben T2 - Empirikus társalgáskutatás Magyarországon PB - HUN-REN Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont CY - Budapest SN - 9786156678010 PY - 2023 SP - 145 EP - 163 PG - 19 DO - 10.18135/Empirikus.2023.8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34430242 ID - 34430242 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - BOOK ED - Horváth, Viktória ED - Dér, Csilla Ilona ED - Hámori, Ágnes ED - Krepsz, Valéria TI - Empirikus társalgáskutatás Magyarországon PB - HUN-REN Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont CY - Budapest PY - 2023 SP - 292 SN - 9786156678010 DO - 10.18135/Empirikus.2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34428888 ID - 34428888 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Gráczi, Tekla Etelka AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Dósa-Száraz, Bettina AU - Deme, Andrea AU - Juhász, Kornélia AU - Markó, Alexandra ED - Skarnitzl, Radek ED - Volín, Jan TI - Analysis of spectral features' change for speaker comparison T2 - Proceedings of 20th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS) PB - Guarant CY - Praha SN - 9788090811423 PY - 2023 SP - 3834 EP - 3838 PG - 5 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34145724 ID - 34145724 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Dér, Csilla Ilona AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Horváth, Viktória AU - Krepsz, Valéria TI - Phonetic and pragmatic analysis of the discourse marker szerintem ‘I think, to my mind’ in spontaneous conversations. International Conference on Conversation Analysis (ICCA 2023), Brisbane (Meanjin), University of Queensland, 2023. július 1. (előadás) TS - International Conference on Conversation Analysis (ICCA 2023), Brisbane (Meanjin), University of Queensland, 2023. július 1. (előadás) PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34112564 ID - 34112564 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Dér, Csilla Ilona AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Horváth, Viktória TI - Phonetopragmatic analysis of the Hungarian discourse marker hát ‘well, so’ and its combinations. Discourse markers — Theories and methods. Párizs, Université Paris Cité, 2023. május 25. (előadás) TS - Discourse markers — Theories and methods. Párizs, Université Paris Cité, 2023. május 25. (előadás) PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34112563 ID - 34112563 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Dér, Csilla Ilona AU - Horváth, Viktória TI - The relationship between breathing and backchannel responses in spontaneous conversations — pilot study. 43rd Annual Meeting of the Department of Linguistics (AMGL43). Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 2023. május 6. (előadás) TS - 43rd Annual Meeting of the Department of Linguistics (AMGL43). Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 2023. május 6. (előadás) PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34112557 ID - 34112557 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Horváth, Viktória AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Dér, Csilla Ilona TI - A légzés és a háttércsatorna-jelzések kapcsolatáról társalgásokban. MANYE XXIX., SOTE Szaknyelvi Intézet, Budapest, 2023. március 17. (előadás) TS - MANYE XXIX., SOTE Szaknyelvi Intézet, Budapest, 2023. március 17. (előadás) PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34112468 ID - 34112468 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Krepsz, Valéria AU - Huszár, Anna AU - Horváth, Viktória AU - Gyarmathy, Dorottya AU - Hámori, Ágnes TI - A beszélőváltások jellemzői a társalgási struktúrában: univerzális vonások és dinamikus változások JF - MAGYAR NYELV J2 - MAGYAR NYELV VL - 119 PY - 2023 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 20 PG - 20 SN - 0025-0228 DO - 10.18349/MagyarNyelv.2023.1.1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33831496 ID - 33831496 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -