TY - JOUR AU - Pinke, Zsolt László AU - Decsi, Bence AU - Demeter, Gábor AU - Kalicz, P AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Ács, Tamás TI - Continental lowlands face rising crop vulnerability: structural change in regional climate sensitivity of crop yields, Hungary (Central and Eastern Europe), 1921–2010 JF - REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE J2 - REG ENVIRON CHANGE VL - 24 PY - 2024 IS - 1 PG - 14 SN - 1436-3798 DO - 10.1007/s10113-024-02192-w UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34672334 ID - 34672334 AB - Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) is a pillar of global wheat and maize production. However, certain areas within the CEE region have become climate change hotspots, experiencing intensifying water deficits and drought pressure, rising mean and maximum temperatures. This study focuses on the long-term statistical relationships between climatic factors and rain-fed wheat and maize yields for different landscape types in Hungary over 30-year time windows between 1921 and 2010. The relationship between the variances of the detrended climatic parameters and crop yields was tested employing both simple and multifactorial linear models according to landscape types and periods. The sensitivity of wheat yields to spring–summer mean temperature shifted dynamically from the western part of the country to east (from cooler and wetter hilly landscapes to plains) between the periods 1921–1950 and 1981–2010. The cooling observed in summer temperature between the periods 1921–1950 and 1951–1980 supported an increase in wheat yields by an estimated 0.11–0.43 t ha −1 year −1 , while the 0.9–1.2 °C warming of May–July temperature may have cut wheat yields by an estimated 0.44–0.56 t ha −1 year −1 in various regions over 1981–2010. That being said, the regional sensitivity of wheat yields to May–July mean temperature did not display substantial differences between the periods 1921–1950 and 1981–2010. Besides negative effects, climate change had a positive impact on wheat yields, since increasing January–March mean temperatures mitigated the negative impact of warming summer temperatures on wheat yields by an estimated 16–34% over 1981–2010. In this 30-year period, increasing mean temperature together with decreasing precipitation explained 46–75% of the variances in maize yields reducing annual maize harvests by an estimated 11.1–12.4% year −1 . LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinke, Zsolt László AU - Ács, Tamás AU - Kalicz, Péter AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Jámbor, Attila TI - Hotspots in the EU ‐27 and Economic Consequences of the 2022 Spring‐Summer Drought JF - EUROCHOICES J2 - EUROCHOICES VL - 23 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 28 EP - 33 PG - 6 SN - 1478-0917 DO - 10.1111/1746-692X.12423 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34609337 ID - 34609337 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: NRDI Fund FK 20 Grant [134547]; National Research, Development and Innovation Fund Funding text: This research was supported by the NRDI Fund FK 20 Grant Project no. 134547 from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund and is a contribution to the activity of the Global Land Programme and the PAGES Landcover6k. AB - The year 2022 will be remembered as a year of severe drought in Europe. Production losses on account of the drought from the six crops representing the most extensive harvested area may even have run to an estimated 13 billion euros in the EU‐27. Considering the ratio of the six crops in all croplands, the total revenue loss to cropland farming may have reached twice as much (25–30 billion euros). This figure indicates the magnitude of the challenge represented by climate change to the continent. While most of Europe suffered from severe drought in the spring and summer of 2022, the agricultural losses were region‐specific and were concentrated in the Western Mediterranean and Carpathian‐Balkan regions. Maize and sunflower suffered the highest losses, while data for wheat, barley, rapeseed, and rye showed an ambivalent picture. Losses in production of cropland farming associated with extremely high market prices have even reached 1–2 per cent of GDP in some countries in the Carpathian‐Balkan region. The paradox of last year was that despite drought hitting cropland farming severely, agriculture in the European Union has created a very high gross added value due to skyrocketing food prices. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Kele, Zsombor AU - Kiss, Csaba László AU - Gribovszki, Zoltán AU - Pinke, Zsolt László AU - Ács, Tamás AU - Kozma, Zsolt AU - Kalicz, Péter TI - Groundwater transpiration of a salt steppic oak forest in the extreme dryness of 2022 T2 - EGU General Assembly 2023: Abstracts PB - European Geosciences Union (EGU) C1 - München PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34689824 ID - 34689824 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pinke, Zsolt László AU - Ferenczi, László AU - F., Romhányi Beatrix AU - Majláthné, Sipos Csilla AU - Szabó, Beatrix AU - Laszlovszky, József TI - Változás és változatlanság Kérdések az Alföld késő középkori és kora újkori erdősültségéről JF - MAGYAR NYELVJÁRÁSOK J2 - MAGYAR NYELVJÁRÁSOK VL - 52 PY - 2023 SP - 673 EP - 696 PG - 24 SN - 0541-9298 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34145298 ID - 34145298 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kozma, Zsolt AU - Decsi, Bence AU - Ács, Tamás AU - Kardos, Máté Krisztián AU - Hidy, D AU - Árvai, Mátyás AU - Kalicz, Péter AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Pinke, Zsolt László TI - Supposed Effects of Wetland Restoration on Hydrological Conditions and the Provisioning Ecosystem Services—A Model-Based Case Study at a Hungarian Lowland Catchment JF - SUSTAINABILITY J2 - SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL VL - 15 PY - 2023 IS - 15 PG - 18 SN - 2071-1050 DO - 10.3390/su151511700 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34083077 ID - 34083077 N1 - Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, Budapest, H-1111, Hungary MTA-MATE Agroecology Research Group, Department of Plant Physiology and Plant Ecology, Hungarian University for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gödöllő, H-2100, Hungary Institute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Herman Ottó út 15, Budapest, H-1022, Hungary Faculty of Forestry, Institute of Geomatics and Civil Engineering, University of Sopron, Sopron, H-9400, Hungary Institute for Geological and Geochemical Research, Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Budapest, H-1112, Hungary Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences, MTA Centre of Excellence, Konkoly Thege Miklós út 15-17, Budapest, H-1121, Hungary Department of Physical Geography, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter Sétány 1/C, Budapest, H-1117, Hungary Export Date: 24 August 2023 Correspondence Address: Kozma, Z.; Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Műegyetem rkp. 3, Hungary; email: kozma.zsolt@emk.bme.hu AB - Climate change and water scarcity increase the vulnerability of crop production and other ecosystem services (ES) in flood-protected lowlands under a continental climate. Restoration of wetlands leads to a higher water-buffering capacity of the landscape, strengthening various ecosystem services, and fostering adaptation to climatic, ecological, and agricultural challenges. Such restoration efforts require extensive land-use change, leading to trade-offs in provisioning and regulating ES. However, knowledge is limited about these situations, especially in the case of lowland areas. Here, we introduce a hydrological analysis in a 243 km2 flood-protected catchment in the Great Hungarian Plain, mapping the potential hydrological effects of water-retention scenarios on groundwater levels. We point out how the simulated groundwater levels will be used for estimating the changes in crop yields and tree growth (provisioning services). The introduced hydrological analysis and preliminary results for crop-yield estimates suggest a significant and scalable capacity for a nature-based hydrological adaptation: the extent of inundated areas could be increased stepwise and water retention could locally compensate dry periods due to the buffering effect of inundated meanders. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hatvani, István Gábor AU - Árvai, Mátyás AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Erdélyi, Dániel AU - Grynaeus, A AU - Ács, Tamás AU - Kalicz, Péter AU - Kozma, Zsolt AU - Pinke, Zsolt László ED - Hrvojević, MPD TI - Drought Impact on Radial Growth of Oak Stands of the Great Hungarian Plain Between 1930 and 2020 T2 - International Conference on Hydro-Climate Extremes and Society PB - University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences CY - Novi Sad SN - 9788670316225 PY - 2023 SP - 22 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34035370 ID - 34035370 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Árvai, Mátyás AU - Kern, Zoltán AU - Hatvani, István Gábor AU - Grynaeus, András AU - Ács, Tamás AU - Kalicz, Péter AU - Kozma, Zsolt AU - Pinke, Zsolt László ED - Blanka, Viktória TI - Az aszály hatása az Alföld tölgyállományainak sugárirányú növekedésére T2 - XVIII. Kárpát-medencei Környezettudományi konferencia = XVIII. Carpathian Basin Environmental Science Conference PB - Sapientia Erdélyi Magyar Tudományegyetem CY - Szeged SN - 9789633069370 T3 - Kárpát-Medencei Környezettudományi Konferencia, ISSN 1842-9815 PY - 2023 SP - 68 EP - 69 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33918164 ID - 33918164 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kiss, Márton AU - Báthoryné, Nagy Ildikó Réka AU - Buzás, Kálmán AU - Csőszi, Mónika AU - Gulyás, Ágnes AU - Lenkei, Péter AU - Mészáros, Róbert AU - Pinke, Zsolt László ED - Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó ED - Kisné, Fodor Lívia ED - Zsembery, Zita ED - Tanács, Eszter TI - 8.3.9.3. LÉGSZENNYEZÉS-MEGKÖTÉS T2 - Hazai ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatások térképezése és értékelése PB - Agrárminisztérium CY - Budapest SN - 9786156446077 PY - 2022 SP - 161 EP - 164 PG - 4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33733135 ID - 33733135 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kiss, Márton AU - Báthoryné, Nagy Ildikó Réka AU - Buzás, Kálmán AU - Csőszi, Mónika AU - Gulyás, Ágnes AU - Lenkei, Péter AU - Mészáros, Róbert AU - Pinke, Zsolt László ED - Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó ED - Kisné, Fodor Lívia ED - Zsembery, Zita ED - Tanács, Eszter TI - 8.3.9.2. Csapadékvíz-tározás T2 - Hazai ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatások térképezése és értékelése PB - Agrárminisztérium CY - Budapest SN - 9786156446077 PY - 2022 SP - 157 EP - 160 PG - 4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33733124 ID - 33733124 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kiss, Márton AU - Báthoryné, Nagy Ildikó Réka AU - Buzás, Kálmán AU - Csőszi, Mónika AU - Gulyás, Ágnes AU - Lenkei, Péter AU - Mészáros, Róbert AU - Pinke, Zsolt László ED - Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó ED - Kisné, Fodor Lívia ED - Zsembery, Zita ED - Tanács, Eszter TI - 8.3.9.1. Mikroklíma-szabályozás városi területeken T2 - Hazai ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatások térképezése és értékelése PB - Agrárminisztérium CY - Budapest SN - 9786156446077 PY - 2022 SP - 152 EP - 156 PG - 5 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33733117 ID - 33733117 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -