TY - JOUR AU - Naik, Sambit Prasanajit AU - Reicherter, Klaus AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Skapski, Jens AU - Mohanty, Asmita AU - Kim, Young-Seog TI - Archeoseismic Study of Damage in Medieval Monuments around New Delhi, India: An Approach to Understanding Paleoseismicity in an Intraplate Region JF - GeoHazards J2 - GeoHazards VL - 5 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 142 EP - 165 PG - 24 SN - 2624-795X DO - 10.3390/geohazards5010007 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34611738 ID - 34611738 AB - The seismic shaking observed around Delhi and the surrounding region due to near-field and far-field earthquakes is a matter of concern for the seismic safety of the national capital of India, as well as the historical monuments of the region. Historical seismicity indicates that the Delhi region has been affected by several damaging earthquakes originating from the Himalayan region as far-field events, as well as due to near-field earthquakes with epicenters close to Delhi. The historical records, along with recent archeoseismological studies, suggest that Qutab Minar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was damaged by the earthquake of 1803 CE. This event represents the only evidence of seismic damage from the region, as there has been no detailed study of other historical monuments in the area or earthquakes that have caused damage. In this context, the earthquake damage to other monuments might have been overlooked to some extent around the Qutab Minar due to the lack of proper earthquake damage surveys and documentation in historical times. The main goal of this study is to identify evidence of earthquake archeological effects around the Qutab Minar and to shed new light on the occurrence and characteristics of ancient earthquakes while providing data to inform seismic risk assessment programs. With this aim, we describe different earthquake-related damage (EAE, earthquake archeological effects) at the Isa Khan Tomb and Humayun’s Tomb, built between 1548 CE and 1570 CE, respectively, as well as the older Tomb of Iltutmish (built in 1235 CE) along with the Qutab Minar, which was built between 1199 CE and 1220 CE. The damage was probably caused by seismic events with intensities between VIII and IX on the European Macroseismic Scale (EMS). Based on the methodology of paleo ShakeMaps, it is most likely that the 1803 CE earthquake was the causative earthquake for the observed deformation in the Isa Khan Tomb, Tomb of Iltutmish, and Humayun’s Tomb. More detailed regional paleoseismological studies are required to identify the responsible fault. In conclusion, the impressive cultural heritage of Delhi city and the intraplate region is constantly under seismic threats from near-field earthquakes and far-field Himalayan earthquakes. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Al-Tawalbeh, Mohammad Ibrahim Abed AU - Győri, Erzsébet AU - Laszlovszky, József AU - Gaidzik, K TI - Visegrád pusztulása az oszmán-török hódoltság előtt – az 1541-es földrengés történeti és archeoszeizmológiai nézőpontból JF - FÖLDTANI KÖZLÖNY J2 - FÖLDTANI KÖZLÖNY VL - 153 PY - 2023 IS - 4 SP - 357 EP - 374 PG - 18 SN - 0015-542X DO - 10.23928/foldt.kozl.2023.153.4.357 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34686343 ID - 34686343 N1 - Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Őslénytani Tanszék, Budapest, Hungary Ministry of Education, Irbid, Jordan HUN-REN FI Kövesligethy Radó Szeizmológiai Obszervatórium, Budapest, Hungary Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Vienna, Austria Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland Export Date: 1 March 2024 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kázmér, Miklós ED - Laczó, Ferenc ED - Vadas, András ED - Varga, Bálint TI - I. e. 1.500.000 körül - Kiemelkedik a Kárpátok T2 - Magyarország globális története a kezdetektől 1868-ig PB - Corvina Kiadó CY - Budapest SN - 9789631369427 PY - 2023 SP - 15 EP - 17 PG - 3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34611804 ID - 34611804 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Gaidzik, Krzysztof AU - Al-Tawalbeh, Mohammad AU - Steinritz, Vanessa AU - Reicherter, Klaus AU - Hoffmann, Gösta TI - Seismic catastrophes in historical times in Arabia – Destruction of the city of Qalhat (Oman) in the 16th century JF - QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL J2 - QUATERN INT VL - 664 PY - 2023 SP - 42 EP - 58 PG - 17 SN - 1040-6182 DO - 10.1016/j.quaint.2023.05.016 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33892558 ID - 33892558 N1 - Department of Paleontology, Eötvös University & Mobile Earth Research Group, Budapest, Hungary Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland Ministry of Education, Irbid, Jordan Institute of Neotectonics and Natural Hazards, RWTH Aachen University, Germany Institute for Geosciences, Bonn University, Germany Export Date: 23 June 2023 Correspondence Address: Kázmér, M.; Department of Paleontology, Hungary; email: mkazmer@gmail.com LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Jamšek Rupnik, Petra AU - Gaidzik, Krzysztof TI - Seismic Activity in the Celje Basin (Slovenia) in Roman Times—Archaeoseismological Evidence from Celeia JF - QUATERNARY J2 - Quaternary VL - 6 PY - 2023 IS - 1 PG - 13 SN - 2571-550X DO - 10.3390/quat6010010 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33611038 ID - 33611038 N1 - Cited By :1 Export Date: 27 October 2023 Correspondence Address: Kázmér, M.; MTA-ELTE Geological, Hungary; email: mkazmer@gmail.com AB - Searching for unknown earthquakes in Slovenia in the first millennium, we performed archaeoseismological analysis of Roman settlements. The Mesto pod mestom museum in Celje exhibits a paved Roman road, which suffered severe deformation. Built on fine gravel and sand from the Savinja River, the road displays a bulge and trench, pop-up structures, and pavement slabs tilted up to 40°. The city wall was built over the deformed road in Late Roman times, supported by a foundation containing recycled material (spolia) from public buildings, including an emperor’s statue. We hypothesize that a severe earthquake hit the town before 350 AD, causing widespread destruction. Seismic-induced liquefaction caused differential subsidence, deforming the road. One of the nearby faults from the strike-slip Periadriatic fault system was the seismic source of this event. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gaidzik, Krzysztof AU - Kázmér, Miklós TI - The Børglum fault was active in historical times. Comment on ‘The near-surface structure in the area of the Børglum fault, Sorgenfrei-Tornquist Zone, northern Denmark: Implications for fault kinematics, timing of fault activity and fault control on tunnel valley formation’ by Brandes et al. [Quat. Sci. Rev. 289 (2022) 107619] JF - QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS J2 - QUATERN SCI REV VL - 301 PY - 2023 SN - 0277-3791 DO - 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107933 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33479632 ID - 33479632 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lakatos, Szilvia AU - Al-Tawalbeh, Mohammad Ibrahim Abed AU - Khrisat, Bilal AU - Kázmér, Miklós TI - Két földrengés az ókori Palesztinában : Capitolias római színházának archeoszeizmológiája JF - ÓKOR: FOLYÓIRAT AZ ANTIK KULTÚRÁRÓL J2 - ÓKOR VL - 21 PY - 2022 IS - 1 SP - 66 EP - 77 PG - 12 SN - 1589-2700 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34065081 ID - 34065081 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kázmér, Miklós TI - Banjarmasin: public health and social structure in 1877, as described by a Hungarian medical doctor and geologist JF - Journal of Borneo-Kalimantan J2 - JBK VL - 8 PY - 2022 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 6 PG - 6 SN - 2289-2583 DO - 10.33736/jbk.5110.2022 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33542592 ID - 33542592 AB - Theodor Posewitz, a Hungarian medical doctor and geologist (1850–1917) spent five years in the Dutch East Indies between 1880 and 1885, serving the colonial Dutch army. During his service assignments he spent all his free time with geological exploration, ultimately yielding the first geological map and monograph of Borneo. Being a citizen of Hungary, a country without any colonial aspirations, he was able to observe, investigate both nature and people of the region without relying to conventional prejudices of colonial officers. His description of Banjarmasin – published originally in Hungarian – is a prime example of objective, impartial, scientific description of land and people; a valuable source to the geography, public health and social structure of the town back in 1887. A list of scientific publications of Posewitz on the East Indies is added in the Appendix. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Prizomwala, S. P. AU - Tandon, Aashna AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Makwana, Nisarg AU - Solanki, Tarun AU - Chauhan, Gaurav TI - Geoheritage Potential of Miliolite Formation of the Southern Saurashtra (Western India), Gujarat JF - GEOHERITAGE J2 - GEOHERITAGE VL - 14 PY - 2022 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 13 PG - 13 SN - 1867-2477 DO - 10.1007/s12371-022-00761-1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33263577 ID - 33263577 N1 - Institute of Seismological Research, Raisan, Gandhinagar, 382009, India Department of Palaeontology, Geophysical and Space Science Research Group, Eotvos University & MTA-ELTE Geological, Budapest, Hungary Department of Earth and Environmental Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Kachchh, Bhuj, 370001, India Cited By :3 Export Date: 29 September 2023 Correspondence Address: Prizomwala, S.P.; Institute of Seismological Research, Raisan, India; email: siddharth_prizomwala@yahoo.co.in AB - The paper introduces the transboundary approach for landscape geointerpretation using a karst landscape (NW Dinaric Karst) as an example. It proposes geointerpretation that focuses on attractive geoheritage themes that are unique to a karst landscape, such as “duality” of the landscape (surface and underground landscape), geodiversity and geohistory of explorations. Four representative karst landscape types are presented in two neighbouring countries, Slovenia (SI) and Croatia (HR): low karst (Karst Plateau/SI), contact karst (UNESCO site Škocjan Caves/ SI), high alpine glacial karst (Gorski Kotar/HR) and coastal karst (Island of Krk/HR). The transboundary geointerpretation approach is based on an interpretive planning process, which was conducted through participatory workshops with local people and stakeholders and resulted in one interpretive master plan and four permanent exhibition plans. The key phenomena and themes for permanent exhibition plans were identified and used as the basis for the establishment of off-site karst interpretive centres and on-site polygons. The karst heritage was interpreted by using Freeman Tilden’s basic principles of interpretation. The presented approach and the interpretive infrastructure provide a good basis for further geoconservation projects, as well as for geopark designation. Its transferability and further geotourism applications are discussed. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kázmér, Miklós AU - Győri, Erzsébet AU - Gaidzik, Krysztof ED - Arion, C ED - Scupin, A ED - Tigănescu, A TI - Was Antiquity seismically more active than the Middle Ages? - Roman earthquakes in Pannonia and Dacia T2 - Proceedings of the Third European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology - 3ECEES PB - Editura Conspress CY - Bukarest SN - 9789731005331 PY - 2022 SP - 4467 EP - 4476 PG - 10 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33152993 ID - 33152993 LA - English DB - MTMT ER -