@article{MTMT:33831368, title = {Ultralong 100 ns spin relaxation time in graphite at room temperature}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33831368}, author = {Márkus, Bence Gábor and Gmitra, M. and Dóra, Balázs and Csősz, Gábor and Fehér, Titusz and Szirmai, P. and Náfrádi, B. and Zólyomi, Viktor and Forró, L. and Fabian, J. and Simon, Ferenc}, doi = {10.1038/s41467-023-38288-w}, journal-iso = {NAT COMMUN}, journal = {NATURE COMMUNICATIONS}, volume = {14}, unique-id = {33831368}, issn = {2041-1723}, abstract = {Graphite has been intensively studied, yet its electron spins dynamics remains an unresolved problem even 70 years after the first experiments. The central quantities, the longitudinal ( T 1 ) and transverse ( T 2 ) relaxation times were postulated to be equal, mirroring standard metals, but T 1 has never been measured for graphite. Here, based on a detailed band structure calculation including spin-orbit coupling, we predict an unexpected behavior of the relaxation times. We find, based on saturation ESR measurements, that T 1 is markedly different from T 2 . Spins injected with perpendicular polarization with respect to the graphene plane have an extraordinarily long lifetime of 100 ns at room temperature. This is ten times more than in the best graphene samples. The spin diffusion length across graphite planes is thus expected to be ultralong, on the scale of ~ 70 μ m, suggesting that thin films of graphite — or multilayer AB graphene stacks — can be excellent platforms for spintronics applications compatible with 2D van der Waals technologies. Finally, we provide a qualitative account of the observed spin relaxation based on the anisotropic spin admixture of the Bloch states in graphite obtained from density functional theory calculations.}, year = {2023}, eissn = {2041-1723}, orcid-numbers = {Márkus, Bence Gábor/0000-0003-1472-0482; Náfrádi, B./0000-0001-9543-2970; Fabian, J./0000-0002-3009-4525} } @article{MTMT:31008378, title = {Evidence of anomalous switching of the in-plane magnetic easy axis with temperature in Fe3O4 film on SrTiO3:Nb by v-MOKE and ferromagnetic resonance}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31008378}, author = {Fdez, Cunado Jose Luis and Camarero, Julio and Pedrosa, Francisco J. and Nemes, Norbert M. and Sanz, Mikel and Oujja, Mohamed and Rebollar, Esther and Marco, Jose F. and de, la Figuera Juan and Monti, Matteo and Castillejo, Marta and Fehér, Titusz and Nafradi, Balint and Forro, Laszlo and Bollero, Alberto}, doi = {10.1039/c9nr04198b}, journal-iso = {NANOSCALE}, journal = {NANOSCALE}, volume = {11}, unique-id = {31008378}, issn = {2040-3364}, abstract = {The evolution of the magnetic anisotropy directions has been studied in a magnetite (Fe3O4) thin film grown by infrared pulsed-laser deposition on SrTiO3(100):Nb substrate. The magnetic easy axes at room temperature are found along the in-plane 100 film directions, which means a rotation of the easy axis by 45 degrees with respect to the directions typically reported for bulk magnetite and films grown on single-crystal substrates. Moreover, when undergoing the Verwey transition temperature, T-V, the easy axis orientation evolves to the 110 film directions. This anomalous behavior has been demonstrated by measuring first the angular dependence of coercivity and remanence well above and below T-V by high-resolution vectorial magneto-optical Kerr effect (v-MOKE). Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurements have additionally proven a well-defined fourfold magnetic anisotropy induced during growth with confirmed easy axis directions along 100 for T > T-V and 110 for T < T-V. These results provide a clear proof of the possibility of tuning magnetic anisotropy in Fe3O4 thin films by proper control on the growth parameters and substrate choice.}, keywords = {THIN-FILMS; Anisotropy; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology}, year = {2019}, eissn = {2040-3372}, pages = {19870-19876}, orcid-numbers = {Sanz, Mikel/0000-0001-6160-3583; Oujja, Mohamed/0000-0003-3757-4043; Rebollar, Esther/0000-0002-1144-7102; Monti, Matteo/0000-0003-3595-4472} } @article{MTMT:3335751, title = {Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Black Phosphorus}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3335751}, author = {Márkus, Bence Gábor and Simon, Ferenc and Nagy, Károly and Fehér, Titusz and Wild, Stefan and Abellán, Gonzalo and Chacón-Torres, Julio C and Hirsch, Andreas and Hauke, Frank}, doi = {10.1002/pssb.201700232}, journal-iso = {PHYS STAT SOL B BASIC RES}, journal = {PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH}, volume = {254}, unique-id = {3335751}, issn = {0370-1972}, abstract = {Black phosphorus (bP) has emerged as the next member in the graphene inspired two-dimensional materials family. Its electronic and magnetic properties are studied herein using electron and nuclear magnetic resonance techniques (ESR and NMR) and microwave conductivity measurement. The latter is a unique technique to study conductivity on air sensitive samples. The ESR study indicates the absence of free charge carriers and no sign of paramagnetic defects are found. 31P NMR shows the presence of a characteristic Pake doublet structure due to the interaction between I = 1/2 nuclei. Microwave conductivity shows, in accordance with the ESR results, that black phosphorus behaves as a semiconductor and we identify extrinsic and intrinsic charge carrier contributions to the conductivity and extracted the sizes of the gaps. ESR measurement also yields that bP might find applications as a microwave absorbent.}, keywords = {CONDUCTIVITY; raman spectroscopy; magnetic properties; Electronic properties; magnetic resonances; black phosphorus}, year = {2017}, eissn = {1521-3951}, orcid-numbers = {Márkus, Bence Gábor/0000-0003-1472-0482} } @article{MTMT:3255985, title = {Effective anisotropies in magnetic nanowires using the torque method}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3255985}, author = {Rotarescu, C and Borbély-Pecze, Tibor Bors and Fernández-Roldan, JA and Trabada, DG and Nemes, NM and Fehér, Titusz and Bran, C and Vázquez, M and Chiriac, H and Lupu, N and Óvári, T-A and Chubykalo-Fesenko, O}, doi = {10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.07.059}, journal-iso = {J MAGN MAGN MATER}, journal = {JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS}, volume = {443}, unique-id = {3255985}, issn = {0304-8853}, year = {2017}, eissn = {1873-4766}, pages = {378-384}, orcid-numbers = {Borbély-Pecze, Tibor Bors/0000-0002-5304-9356} } @article{MTMT:3251924, title = {Modified magnetic anisotropy at LaCoO3/ La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 interfaces}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3251924}, author = {Cabero, M and Nagy, Károly and Gallego, F and Rio, M and Cuellar, Jimenez FA and Tornos, J and Hernandez-Martin, D and Nemes, NM and Mompean, FJ and Garcia-Hernandez, M and Rivera, A and Sefrioui, Z and Fehér, Titusz and Varela, M and Leon, C and Santamaria, J}, doi = {10.1063/1.5002090}, journal-iso = {APL MATER}, journal = {APL MATERIALS}, volume = {5}, unique-id = {3251924}, issn = {2166-532X}, year = {2017}, eissn = {2166-532X} } @article{MTMT:3186102, title = {Magnetic resonances of multiferroic TbFe3(BO3)4}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3186102}, author = {Szaller, Dávid and Kocsis, Vilmos and Bordács, Sándor and Fehér, Titusz and Toomas, Rõõm and Urmas, Nagel and Hans, Engelkamp and Kenya, Ohgushi and Kézsmárki, István}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.95.024427}, journal-iso = {PHYS REV B}, journal = {PHYSICAL REVIEW B}, volume = {95}, unique-id = {3186102}, issn = {2469-9950}, year = {2017}, eissn = {2469-9969}, orcid-numbers = {Szaller, Dávid/0000-0003-4451-118X; Bordács, Sándor/0000-0003-0420-5997} } @article{MTMT:3186085, title = {Exchange anisotropy in the skyrmion host GaV4S8}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3186085}, author = {Ehlers, D and Stasinopoulos, I and Kézsmárki, István and Fehér, Titusz and Tsurkan, V and von Nidda, HAK and Grundler, D and Loidl, A}, doi = {10.1088/1361-648X/aa4e7e}, journal-iso = {J PHYS CONDENS MAT}, journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER}, volume = {29}, unique-id = {3186085}, issn = {0953-8984}, abstract = {Using ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy at 34 GHz we explored the magnetic anisotropy of single-crystalline GaV4S8 in the field-polarized magnetic state. We describe the data in terms of an easy-axis type uniaxial anisotropy with an anisotropy constant K-1 = 1.6 . 10(5) erg cm(-3) at 2 K, corresponding to a relative exchange anisotropy Delta J/J approximate to 5%, and about 1.0 . 10(5) erg cm(3) near 11 K, i.e. at temperatures where the skyrmion-lattice phase was recently discovered. The relatively large value of K-1 explains the confinement of the skyrmion tubes to the < 1 1 1 > easy axes. A distinct set of resonances in the spectra is attributed to the co-existence of different rhombohedral domains. Complementary broadband spectroscopy demonstrates that non-collinear spin states may sensitively be detected by electron spin resonance techniques.}, keywords = {METALS; TRANSITION; LATTICE; ELECTRON-SPIN-RESONANCE; Thiospinels; Magnetocrystalline anisotropy; Ferromagnetic resonance; CLUSTER COMPOUNDS GAMO4S8; skyrmion hosts}, year = {2017}, eissn = {1361-648X} } @article{MTMT:3141160, title = {Frustration-induced one-dimensionality in the isosceles triangular antiferromagnetic lattice of δ -(EDT-TTF- CONMe2)2AsF6}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3141160}, author = {Náfrádi, Bálint and Antal, Ágnes and Fehér, Titusz and Kiss, László Ferenc and Mézière, C and Batail, P and Forró, L and Jánossy, András}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.94.174413}, journal-iso = {PHYS REV B}, journal = {PHYSICAL REVIEW B}, volume = {94}, unique-id = {3141160}, issn = {2469-9950}, year = {2016}, eissn = {2469-9969} } @article{MTMT:3096319, title = {Skyrmion dynamics under uniaxial anisotropy}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3096319}, author = {D, Ehlers and I, Stasinopoulos and V, Tsurkan and H, -A Krug von Nidda and Fehér, Titusz and A, Leonov and Kézsmárki, István and D, Grundler and A, Loidl}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.94.014406}, journal-iso = {PHYS REV B}, journal = {PHYSICAL REVIEW B}, volume = {94}, unique-id = {3096319}, issn = {2469-9950}, year = {2016}, eissn = {2469-9969} } @article{MTMT:3000542, title = {Two-dimensional Magnetism in kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu[N(CN)(2)]Cl, a Spin-1/2 Heisenberg Antiferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/3000542}, author = {Antal, Ágnes and Fehér, Titusz and Náfrádi, Bálint and Forro, L and Jánossy, András}, doi = {10.7566/JPSJ.84.124704}, journal-iso = {J PHYS SOC JPN}, journal = {JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN}, volume = {84}, unique-id = {3000542}, issn = {0031-9015}, abstract = {The finite phase transition temperature, T-N, of quasi two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) crystals results from in-plane anisotropy or coupling between layers. It is usually not known which is the determining factor when both are weak. We show by an electron spin resonance experiment that in the quasi 2D antiferromagnetic crystal,kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu[N(CN)(2)] Cl, TN is determined by in-plane anisotropy while interlayer coupling plays a minor role. The compound has a large isotropic Heisenberg exchange interaction between sites with S = 1/2 spins. The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction is the main source of anisotropy, while in-plane anisotropy and the interlayer coupling are very weak. The external-field field-induced static and fluctuating AF magnetizations are independent in adjacent layers above the (zero-field) ordering temperature.}, keywords = {CHAINS; conductor; ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTOR; FIELD-INDUCED GAP}, year = {2015} }