TY - JOUR AU - Kasza, Gyula AU - Oláh, Judit AU - Popp, József AU - Lakner, Zoltán AU - Fekete, László AU - Pósa, Enikő AU - Widya Satya, Nugraha AU - Szakos, Dávid TI - Food miles on the shelves: the share of local food products in the Hungarian retail sector JF - AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD ECONOMICS J2 - AGRICULT FOOD ECON VL - 12 PY - 2024 IS - 1 EP - 24 PG - 24 SN - 2193-7532 DO - 10.1186/s40100-024-00297-8 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34522225 ID - 34522225 AB - Share of national food products in retail is a frequent subject of policy debates. Local food is often associated with national security, sustainability, and support of local economy, contributing to value-added production, employment, rural development, and preservation of local food culture. Despite its importance, relevant academic literature about the proportion of national food in retail is basically non-existent. This paper presents a unique study that fills this gap and gives an account of the proportion of the main national food products in the Hungarian retail sector. The study presents a comprehensive picture of the food supply situation of the 10 largest retail chains in Hungary in the second half of 2020 for 16 key product categories (representing 67% of total food sales in value in the country), based on the experience of research that covered the physical examination of nearly 40 thousand individual food products. The study found that 70.85% of the analysed food products were supplied by domestic companies. Proportion of national products was higher for fresh food (meat, milk, perishable meat and milk products, eggs, fruits, and vegetables) and honey, while imports were dominant in higher value-added categories. Domestic chains had 15.37% points more local products in stock than international ones. The exact results can be used for benchmarking between companies and sectors, indicating comparative advantages and disadvantages, and provide solid basis for economic development plans. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaszab, Eszter AU - Bali, Krisztina AU - Marton, Szilvia AU - Ursu, Krisztina AU - Farkas, Szilvia AU - Fehér, Enikő AU - Domán, Marianna AU - Martella, V AU - Bányai, Krisztián TI - Metagenomic Identification of Novel Eukaryotic Viruses with Small DNA Genomes in Pheasants JF - ANIMALS J2 - ANIMALS-BASEL VL - 14 PY - 2024 IS - 2 SN - 2076-2615 DO - 10.3390/ani14020237 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34498284 ID - 34498284 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bálint, Ádám AU - Jakab, Szilvia AU - Kaszab, Eszter AU - Marton, Szilvia AU - Bányai, Krisztián AU - Kecskeméti, Sándor AU - Szabó, István TI - Spatiotemporal Distribution of PRRSV-1 Clades in Hungary with a Focus on the Era of Disease Eradication JF - ANIMALS J2 - ANIMALS-BASEL VL - 14 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SN - 2076-2615 DO - 10.3390/ani14010175 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34486641 ID - 34486641 AB - Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is the cause of the most severe economic losses in the pig industry worldwide. PRRSV is extremely diverse in Europe, which poses a significant challenge to disease control within a country or any region. With the combination of phylogenetic reconstruction and network analysis, we aimed to uncover the major routes of the dispersal of PRRSV clades within Hungary. In brief, by analyzing >2600 ORF5 sequences, we identified at least 12 clades (including 6 clades within lineage 1 and 3 clades within lineage 3) common in parts of Western Europe (including Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands) and identified 2 novel clades (designated X1 and X2). Of interest, some genetic clades unique to other central European countries, such as the Czech Republic and Poland, were not identified. The pattern of PRRSV clade distribution is consistent with the route of the pig trade among countries, showing that most of the identified clades were introduced from Western Europe when fatteners were transported to Hungary. As a result of rigorous implementation of the national eradication program, the swine population was declared officially free from PRRSV. This map of viral diversity and clade distribution will serve as valuable baseline information for the maintenance of PRRSV-free status in the post-eradication era. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Koncz, László Sándor AU - Maitz, Miklós AU - Reichhardt, Borbála AU - Ladányi, Márta AU - Palkovics, László AU - Kovács, Gergő AU - Ágoston, János AU - Nagy, Géza AU - Horváthné Petróczy, Marietta TI - Evaluation the Significance of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma Prunorum' Pathogen for Apricot Cultivars JF - UNIVERSAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE J2 - UNIVERSAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE VL - 11 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 10 PG - 10 SN - 2332-337X DO - 10.13189/ujps.2024.110101 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34483913 ID - 34483913 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jakab, Szilvia AU - Bálint, Ádám AU - Cseri, Karolina AU - Bali, Krisztina AU - Kaszab, Eszter AU - Domán, Marianna AU - Halas, Máté AU - Szarka, Krisztina Zsuzsanna AU - Bányai, Krisztián TI - Genome stability assessment of PRRS vaccine strain with new ARTIC-style sequencing protocol JF - FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE J2 - FRONT VET SCI VL - 10 PY - 2024 SN - 2297-1769 DO - 10.3389/fvets.2023.1327725 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34483784 ID - 34483784 AB - A tiling amplicon sequencing protocol was developed to analyse the genome sequence stability of the modified live PRRSV vaccine strain, Porcilis MLV. The backbone of the ARTIC-style protocol was formed by 34 individual primer pairs, which were divided into two primer pools. Primer pairs were designed to amplify 532 to 588 bp fragments of the corresponding genomic region. The amplicons are suitable for sequencing on Illumina DNA sequencers with available 600-cycle sequencing kits. The concentration of primer pairs in the pools was optimized to obtain a balanced sequencing depth along the genome. Deep sequencing data of three vaccine batches were also analysed. All three vaccine batches were very similar to each other, although they also showed single nucleotide variations (SNVs) affecting less than 1 % of the genome. In the three vaccine strains, 113 to 122 SNV sites were identified; at these sites, the minority variants represented a frequency range of 1 to 48.7 percent. Additionally, the strains within the batches contained well-known length polymorphisms; the genomes of these minority deletion mutants were 135 to 222 bp shorter than the variant with the complete genome. Our results show the usefulness of ARTIC-style protocols in the evaluation of the genomic stability of PRRS MLV strains. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Orosz, Szilvia AU - Balogh, Dávid AU - Bujdosó, László AU - Varga, Lajos AU - Fekete, Tibor TI - A dohánytripsz egyedszámváltozása és kártétele a nyírségi és a kiskunsági dohányültetvényeken JF - MEZŐHÍR: ORSZÁGOS AGRÁRINFORMÁCIÓS SZAKLAP J2 - MEZŐHÍR VL - 28 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 46 EP - 50 PG - 5 SN - 1587-060X UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34483319 ID - 34483319 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fekete, László AU - Szakos, Dávid AU - Kunszabó, Atilla AU - Kasza, Gyula TI - Élelmiszerbiztonsági és minőségi garancia. a kiváló minőségű élelmiszer tanúsító védjegy fogyasztói megítélése TS - a kiváló minőségű élelmiszer tanúsító védjegy fogyasztói megítélése JF - ACTA AGRONOMICA ÓVÁRIENSIS J2 - ACTA AGRON ÓVÁR VL - 64 PY - 2023 IS - 2 SP - 5 EP - 14 PG - 10 SN - 1416-647X UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34643662 ID - 34643662 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Debreceni, Péter TI - Kihívások és lehetőségek a hazai erdőtűz megelőzésben egy új európai megközelítés tükrében JF - VÉDELEM TUDOMÁNY : KATASZTRÓFAVÉDELMI ONLINE TUDOMÁNYOS FOLYÓIRAT J2 - VÉDELEM TUDOMÁNY VL - 8. különszám PY - 2023 SP - 119 EP - 127 PG - 9 SN - 2498-6194 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34563370 ID - 34563370 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Debreceni, Péter TI - Kihívások és lehetőségek a hazai erdőtűz megelőzésben egy új európai megközelítés tükrében. JF - VÉDELEM TUDOMÁNY : KATASZTRÓFAVÉDELMI ONLINE TUDOMÁNYOS FOLYÓIRAT J2 - VÉDELEM TUDOMÁNY VL - 8 PY - 2023 IS - különszám SP - 119 EP - 127 PG - 9 SN - 2498-6194 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34506009 ID - 34506009 N1 - https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/vedelemtudomany/issue/view/1103/795 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maczó, Anita AU - Annamária, Nikolett Kiss TI - Biztonságosak-e az új élelmiszerek? JF - BIZTONSÁGTUDOMÁNYI SZEMLE J2 - BIZTONSÁGTUD SZLE VL - 5 PY - 2023 IS - 1 SP - 77 EP - 85 PG - 9 SN - 2676-9042 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34495863 ID - 34495863 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -