@article{MTMT:34629817, title = {A hazai genetikai talajosztályozás megújításának szükségessége - 1. : A nevezéktan és a struktúra korrekcióra szoruló elemeinek azonosítása [The necessity of the renewal of the Hungarian genetic soil classification system - 1. Identification of the elements of the nomenclature and structure to be corrected]}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34629817}, author = {Novák, Tibor József and Tóth, Tibor and Makó, András and Kocsis, Mihály and Bakacsi, Zsófia and Bidló, András and Barta, Károly and Czigány, Szabolcs and Tóth, Gergely and Horváth, Adrienn and Hernádi, Hilda Ágnes}, doi = {10.1556/0088.2024.00160}, journal-iso = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, journal = {AGROKÉMIA ÉS TALAJTAN}, volume = {73}, unique-id = {34629817}, issn = {0002-1873}, abstract = {A tanulmány a magyar genetikai osztályozás sok szempontból kritizált rendszerének következetlenségeit, illetve ellentmondásait elemzi azzal a szándékkal, hogy a rendszer fő jellemzőinek: a talajtaxonok elnevezésének és tartalmának megőrzése mellett szakmai párbeszédet indítson a hibák kijavításának lehetőségéről és a rendszer megújításáról. Rámutattunk a nevében és koncepciójában genetikus, szerkezetében hierarchikus osztályozási rendszer hibrid jellegére: arra, hogy a fő genetikus szempont csak a főtípusok aggregációs szintjén érvényesül maradéktalanul, míg a típusoknál már mintegy egyharmad arányban diagnosztikus szempontok jelentik az elkülönítés alapját. Alsóbb hierarchiaszinteken (altípus, változat) pedig csaknem tisztán diagnosztikus az osztályozás. Listába rendeztük azokat a problémás típus, altípus és változati elnevezéseket, amelyek több hierarchiaszinten azonos névvel, és esetleg eltérő tartalommal fordulnak elő, illetve azonos hierarchiaszinten, de eltérő definíciókkal szerepelnek, vagy éppen szinonímnak tekinthetők, az eltérő elnevezés mögött rejlő azonos tartalom miatt. A vitacikk szándéka, hogy a kiszűrt hibák, következetlenségek széleskörű szakmai egyeztetést követően javításra kerüljenek.}, year = {2024}, eissn = {1588-2713}, orcid-numbers = {Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035; Makó, András/0000-0002-6169-6393; Czigány, Szabolcs/0000-0002-9158-3162} } @{MTMT:34573225, title = {Investigation of the cation exchange capacity and macroaggregate stability in representative Hungarian soil types and their correlation with other soil properties}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34573225}, author = {Barna, Gyöngyi and Makó, András and Rajkai, Kálmán László and Hernádi, Hilda Ágnes and Novák, Tibor József and Bakacsi, Zsófia and Labancz, V. and Kocsis, Mihály and Sipos, P. and Karlik, M. and Tóth, Tibor}, booktitle = {6th International Symposium of Soil Physics}, unique-id = {34573225}, year = {2024}, pages = {8-9}, orcid-numbers = {Barna, Gyöngyi/0000-0003-0967-5015; Makó, András/0000-0002-6169-6393; Rajkai, Kálmán László/0000-0003-4095-774X; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @article{MTMT:34191810, title = {How geoecological components of a terroir can be altered by spatial changes of vineyards – A case study from Eger Wine District (Hungary)}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34191810}, author = {Novák, Tibor József and Hegyi, Balázs and Balogh, Szabolcs and Czímer, Bence and Rózsa, Péter}, doi = {10.3112/erdkunde.2023.03.03}, journal-iso = {ERDKUNDE}, journal = {ERDKUNDE}, volume = {77}, unique-id = {34191810}, issn = {0014-0015}, abstract = {Terroir is a concept referring interactions of natural (topography, lithology, climate, soil etc.) and human (economic conditions, traditions, cultivation practices, etc.) factors; therefore, terroir is spatially delimited and subjected to environmental, socio-economic, and temporal changes. The geoecological background of wine districts are considered more stable among them, but, because of its natural diversity and the spatial changes of production sites, changes in abiotic terroir components might occur too. In this study the spatial changes of grape production sites in Eger Wine District (Hungary) across two and a half centuries (1784 to 2018), and their consequences on the composition of the geoecological factors (lithology, topography, soil characteristics) were analyzed. Modernization of cultivation, urbanization and increase of built-up areas around the central settlement resulted in decreased concentration, i.e. increased spatial dispersion to more remote vineyards further from Eger. It also has consequences on the lithological and topographical composition of the production sites. Besides the slightly increasing extent of vineyards (from 5346 ha to 7413 ha) we found a distinct decrease of vineyards at higher elevations and a substantial increase at lower elevations. Distribution according to slope gradient changed also remarkably, with the share of vineyards on <5 % slopes from 38 % to 65 %. These changes resulted in transformations of pedological characteristics according to the comparison of vineyard’s extent with soil map data: vineyards shifted to slightly acidic, more fertile (i.e. deeper soil layer with higher organic carbon content) soils. The share of vineyards with different lithology and parent material also changed: loose, calcareous Tertiary sediments decreased almost to half, and the share of vineyards over acidic volcanics and their weathered regoliths almost doubled. Comparing these two dominant lithological types and soil profiles derived from them, different pedological characters and taxonomic status were found (Phaeozems and Vertisols). However, comparison of these two lithological types based on main topsoil characteristics (pH, SOC, carbonates, depth of fertile soil layer, N, P, K content) according to 25 randomly chosen surficial soil samples at production sites, showed no significant differences.. In the case of this particular wine district, spatial changes of the production sites affected mostly the distribution by elevation, by slope gradient, but did not alter significantly the surface soil character of the terroir.}, year = {2023}, eissn = {0014-0015}, pages = {213-231}, orcid-numbers = {Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @{MTMT:34133893, title = {Investigation of the cation exchange capacity and specific surface area in representative Hungarian soil types and their correlation with other soil properties}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34133893}, author = {Barna, Gyöngyi and Tóth, Tibor and Hernádi, Hilda Ágnes and Novák, Tibor József and Bakacsi, Zsófia and Labancz, V. and Molnár, Sándor and Draskovits, Eszter and Makó, András}, booktitle = {14th International Conference on Agrophysics: book of abstracts}, unique-id = {34133893}, year = {2023}, pages = {156-157}, orcid-numbers = {Barna, Gyöngyi/0000-0003-0967-5015; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035; Makó, András/0000-0002-6169-6393} } @article{MTMT:34015455, title = {Anthropic Vulnerability of a Hydrothermal Mineral Deposit and Related Mining Heritage, a Case Study from a Medieval Gold-Silver Mining Area, Telkibánya, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34015455}, author = {Szepesi, János and Sütő, László and Novák, Tibor József and Szepesi, Éva Zsuzsanna and Benkó, Zsolt and Gruber, Péter and McIntosh, Richard William and Harangi, Szabolcs and Haranginé Lukács, Réka}, doi = {10.1007/s12371-023-00853-6}, journal-iso = {GEOHERITAGE}, journal = {GEOHERITAGE}, volume = {15}, unique-id = {34015455}, issn = {1867-2477}, abstract = {The movable geoheritage elements (minerals, fossils, rocks) are important part of geodiversity. Their anthropic vulnerability includes collection by geo-amateurs and professionals which has become a very popular activity in the last decades. The in situ protection of such geoheritage elements preserves their authenticity and integrity, but needs detailed inventory and assessment providing recommendation for geoconservation. The aim of this study is to investigate a medieval mining site of the Carpathians (Telkibánya, Hungary) where recent anthropic vulnerability related to mineral collecting. Earlier works emphasized the scientific, aesthetic, and geo-educational potential of the mineral association and mining heritage of the study area. Our field survey gives a review of medieval mining works and the current state of the surviving infrastructure identifies the major areas of mineral collecting disturbances and the integrity of the main and additional geological elements. Based on the degradation risk assessment, further conservation management initiatives are proposed by open collecting outcrops (exposure sites) and declared protection with controlled collecting (finite sites).}, keywords = {VULNERABILITY; geoconservation; mining heritage; mineralogical collecting}, year = {2023}, eissn = {1867-2485}, orcid-numbers = {Szepesi, János/0000-0003-1131-944X; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035; Harangi, Szabolcs/0000-0003-2372-4581; Haranginé Lukács, Réka/0000-0002-2338-4209} } @article{MTMT:33807432, title = {Applicability of machine learning models for predicting soil organic carbon content and bulk density under different soil conditions}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33807432}, author = {Hateffard, Fatemeh and Szatmári, Gábor and Novák, Tibor József}, doi = {10.37501/soilsa/165879}, journal-iso = {SOIL SCI ANN}, journal = {SOIL SCIENCE ANNUAL}, volume = {74}, unique-id = {33807432}, issn = {2300-4967}, abstract = {A reliable overview of the spatial distribution of soil properties is a straightforward approach in soil policies and decision-making. Soil organic carbon (SOC) content, SOC stock and bulk density (BD) directly affect soil quality and fertility. Therefore, an accurate assessment of these crucial soil parameters is required. To do this, we used machine learning algorithms (MLAs) including, multiple linear regression (MLR), random forest (RF), artificial neural network (ANN), and support vector machine (SVM) with the help of environmental covariates to predict SOC content, BD, and SOC stock. The study was conducted in two different areas, Látókép and Westsik (East Hungary), both experimental research fields but different from physio geographic points of view. Thirty topsoils (0-10 cm) samples were collected for each study area using conditioned Latin Hypercube Sampling strategy. Environmental covariates were extracted from a digital elevation model (DEM) and satellite images based on the representation of soil forming factors. We validated the results by randomly splitting the dataset into a train (two-third) and test (one-third) and calculated the root mean square error and R 2 . Our results showed that RF provided the most accurate spatial prediction with R 2 of about 80% for each soil property in both study areas. This study highlighted the importance of terrain attributes (including plan and profile curvature, elevation and valley depth) and NDVI derived from satellite images in presenting a spatial distribution of selected soil properties in two different areas. We conclude that comparing these methods can help to determine the most accurate maps under diverse geographical conditions and heterogeneities at different scales, which can be used in precision soil quality management.}, year = {2023}, eissn = {2300-4975}, orcid-numbers = {Szatmári, Gábor/0000-0003-3201-598X; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @book{MTMT:34477284, title = {Illustrated Handbook of WRB Soil Classification}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34477284}, isbn = {9788377173862}, author = {Świtoniak, Marcin and Kabała, Cezary and Charzyński, Przemysław and Capra, Gian Franco and Czigány, Szabolcs and Fernández, Manuel Pulido and Ganga, Antonio and Glina, Bartłomiej and Mendyk, Łukasz and Novák, Tibor József and Penížek, Vít and Reintam, Endla and Repe, Blaž and Sykuła, Marcin and Vircava, Ilze}, doi = {10.30825/1.26.2022}, publisher = {Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wroclawiu}, unique-id = {34477284}, abstract = {Soil classification is a difficult issue and requires many years of study under the guidance of experienced teachers. In the course of long-term studies and field research, soil scientists acquire the skills of recognizing and correctly naming many important features resulting from litho-, anthropo- or pedogenic processes. The problem with learning the secrets of this art is the lack of opportunity to see many examples of different soil features hidden beneath the earth's surface. Visiting many regions of the world for didactic or scientific purposes, we felt the need to share our photographic collections with other people involved in the study and interpretation of the soil environment. It is with great pleasure that we present to the reader a set of several hundred photographs showing the features, properties, soil horizons, as well as examples of interpretation of soil profiles – in accordance with the rules and nomenclature adopted in the international soil naming and classification system – the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (2022). The book has been divided into several chapters. The photos have been arranged in such a way as to reflect the process of creating a description of the soil profile – from environmental features, through morphological soil features, diagnostic horizons, properties and materials, to specific examples of soil profile classification. In the section with soil profiles, we managed to collect 100 examples from all Reference Soil Groups found in all climatic zones of our planet. In the names of the soils, we have mainly emphasised those features (qualifiers) that are morphologically identifiable in the photos, consciously omitting those that can only be read from the results of laboratory analyses. We hope that the handbook, developed as one of outcomes of an Erasmus+ project Share Your Soils (SYStem), will be useful in didactic and scientific work and will help to understand what the individual soil characteristics look like, in general and in the context of the nomenclature used in the World Reference Base for Soil Resources.}, keywords = {soil classification; World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB); Soil education}, year = {2022}, orcid-numbers = {Świtoniak, Marcin/0000-0002-9907-7088; Kabała, Cezary/0000-0001-9796-3716; Charzyński, Przemysław/0000-0003-1467-9870; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @{MTMT:33677668, title = {Anthrosequence of soils on Aeolian Sand Dunes in Westsik’s experimental field, Nyíregyháza, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33677668}, author = {Hateffard, Fatemeh and Márta, László and Novák, Tibor József}, booktitle = {Soil Sequences Atlas V.}, unique-id = {33677668}, year = {2022}, pages = {167-180}, orcid-numbers = {Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @{MTMT:33116727, title = {MEGŐRZI-E A BORTRÍCIUM IDŐSOR A NAPTEVÉKENYSÉG VÁLTOZÁSÁT}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33116727}, author = {László, Elemér and Zsigrai, György and Novák, Tibor József and Palcsu, László}, booktitle = {A Magyar Meteorológiai Társaság XXXVIII. vándorgyűlése. SZEGED, 2022. augusztus 25–27. Aktuális kihívások a meteorológiában – fókuszban a repülésbiztonság szolgálata}, unique-id = {33116727}, year = {2022}, pages = {27-28}, orcid-numbers = {László, Elemér/0000-0001-7276-7241; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} } @CONFERENCE{MTMT:33116606, title = {Relationship between precipitation and wine tritium concentrations, Tokaj, Hungary}, url = {https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33116606}, author = {László, Elemér and Zsigrai, György and Novák, Tibor József and Palcsu, László}, booktitle = {6th International Congress on Water, Waste and Energy Management}, unique-id = {33116606}, year = {2022}, pages = {068-69}, orcid-numbers = {László, Elemér/0000-0001-7276-7241; Novák, Tibor József/0000-0002-5514-9035} }