TY - BOOK AU - Kiss, Krisztián AU - László, Orsolya AU - Madai, Ágota AU - Kitti, Köhler AU - Merczi, Mónika AU - Bernert, Zsolt AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna TI - Fogak, sérülések és fájó térdek a Római Birodalom idejéből, avagy életmód-rekonstrukció a humán vázrendszer paleopatológiai vizsgálataival. PY - 2024 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/35080033 ID - 35080033 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borbély, Noémi AU - Dudás, Dániel AU - Tapasztó, Attila AU - Dudás-Boda, Eszter AU - Csáky, Veronika AU - Szeifert, Bea AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Egyed, Balázs AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna AU - Pamjav, Horolma TI - Phylogenetic insights into the genetic legacies of Hungarian-speaking communities in the Carpathian Basin JF - SCIENTIFIC REPORTS J2 - SCI REP VL - 14 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SN - 2045-2322 DO - 10.1038/s41598-024-61978-4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34876841 ID - 34876841 N1 - Institute of Archaeogenomics, HUN-REN Research Centre for the Humanities, Tóth Kálmán utca 4, Budapest, 1097, Hungary Doctoral School of Biology, Institute of Biology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, 1117, Hungary Department of Reference Sample Analysis, Institute of Forensic Genetics, Hungarian Institute for Forensic Sciences, Gyorskocsi u. 25, Budapest, 1027, Hungary Department of Genetics, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/C, Budapest, 1117, Hungary Export Date: 18 June 2024 Correspondence Address: Szécsényi-Nagy, A.; Institute of Archaeogenomics, Tóth Kálmán utca 4, Hungary; email: szecsenyi-nagy.anna@abtk.hu Correspondence Address: Pamjav, H.; Department of Reference Sample Analysis, Gyorskocsi u. 25, Hungary; email: phorolma@hotmail.com AB - This study focuses on exploring the uniparental genetic lineages of Hungarian-speaking minorities residing in rural villages of Baranja (Croatia) and the Zobor region (Slovakia). We aimed to identify ancestral lineages by examining genetic markers distributed across the entire mitogenome and on the Y-chromosome. This allowed us to discern disparities in regional genetic structures within these communities. By integrating our newly acquired genetic data from a total of 168 participants with pre-existing Eurasian and ancient DNA datasets, our goal was to enrich the understanding of the genetic history trajectories of Carpathian Basin populations. Our findings suggest that while population-based analyses may not be sufficiently robust to detect fine-scale uniparental genetic patterns with the sample sizes at hand, phylogenetic analysis of well-characterized Y-chromosomal Short Tandem Repeat (STR) data and entire mitogenome sequences did uncover multiple lineage ties to far-flung regions and eras. While the predominant portions of both paternal and maternal DNA align with the East-Central European spectrum, rarer subhaplogroups and lineages have unveiled ancient ties to both prehistoric and historic populations spanning Europe and Eastern Eurasia. This research augments the expansive field of phylogenetics, offering critical perspectives on the genetic constitution and heritage of the communities in East-Central Europe. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Borbély, Noémi AU - Szeifert, Bea AU - Benkő, Elek AU - Gerber, Dániel AU - Kristóf, Jakab AU - Koppány, Kerestély AU - Sófalvi, András AU - Nyárádi, Zsolt AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ED - László, Buday ED - Gábor, Juhász ED - Beáta, Lontay ED - József, Mihály ED - Sinka, Rita ED - László, Virág ED - Attila, Varga ED - Gergely, Szakáts TI - Whole-genome data from three Hungarian-speaking minorities of the Carpathian Basin T2 - Hungarian Molecular Life Sciences 2023: Book of Abstracts PB - Diamond Congress Kft. CY - Budapest SN - 9786155270772 PY - 2023 SP - 148 EP - 148 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34569808 ID - 34569808 AB - In the NRDI FK-127938 research project, we studied three selected contemporary Hungarianspeaking populations of the Carpathian Basin, from the regions of Baranja (Croatia), Zobor-region (Slovakia) and Székely Land (Romania), which had relatively isolated population history in the last centuries. Furthermore we examine ancient DNA of medieval Székely individuals from Udvarhelyszék (Odorheiu Secuiesc) region, in order to gather genetic information from Hungarianspeaking long-time residents of Transylvania and aim to monitor possible continuity and relationships of the region’s populations. Here we provide 18 modern and 24 ancient whole-genome results (2.5-3x coverage for the modern samples and 0.3-0.9x coverage for the medieval samples) from the aforementioned regions and analysed 1240k SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) in the context of geographically and historically relevant populations. We discuss how uniform or different these Hungarian-speaking populations are genetically, and whether a regional genetic structure is observable. A further aim of our research was to unveil genetic relationships between ancient and recent populations. Our results demonstrate a predominantly local uniparental make-up of the populations and indicate limited admixture with neighbouring populations. Presumably due to intra-regional movements, there are no signs of inbreeding in the populations, but a signal of small population size is present. The whole genome results demonstrate the homogeneity and continuity of the medieval Székely population up to the recent Székely population. The results open up new possibilities not only for research on recent populations, but also for comparative analyses of the genetic heritage of populations of historical age. The research has a wider social significance: it provides an opportunity to interpret the genetic composition of contemporary Hungarians in a geographical and historical context. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Yusuf, can Özdemir AU - Gyuris, Balázs AU - Kristóf, Jakab AU - Csiky, Gergely AU - Szeniczey, Tamás AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Alexey, Tishkin AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ED - The, ISBA10 organising committee TI - Genetic history of the Altai Population 4th-14th centuries T2 - 10th Meeting of International Society for Biomolecular Archaeology (ISBA) - New Horizons in Biomolecular Archaeology PY - 2023 SP - 82 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34569733 ID - 34569733 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Motahareh, Amjadi AU - Maryam, Ramezani AU - Kristóf, Jakab AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Abdol, Motalleb Sharifi AU - Ata, Hasanpour AU - Vali, Jahani AU - Arezoo, Bibak AU - Mahmood, Tavallaie AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ED - The, ISBA10 organising committee TI - Genomic analyses of Seleucid and Parthian period population in North Iran T2 - 10th Meeting of International Society for Biomolecular Archaeology (ISBA) - New Horizons in Biomolecular Archaeology PY - 2023 SP - 205 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34569720 ID - 34569720 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kiss, Viktória AU - Gerber, Dániel AU - Szeifert, Bea AU - Székely, Orsolya AU - Egyed, Balázs AU - Gyuris, Balázs AU - I. Giblin, Julia AU - Horváth, Anikó AU - Palcsu, László AU - Köhler, Kitti AU - Kulcsár, Gabriella AU - Kustár, Ágnes AU - Szeverényi, Vajk AU - Fábián, Szilvia AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Ari, Eszter AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ED - Meller, Harald ED - Krause, Johannes ED - Haak, Wolfgang ED - Risch, Roberto TI - Lifeway narratives of a Bronze Age community from Balatonkeresztúr (Western Hungary) based on bioarchaeological analyses T2 - Kinship, Sex, and Biological Relatedness: the contribution of archaeogenetics to the understanding of social and biological relations PB - Landesmuseum für Vorgeschichte CY - Halle (Saale) SN - 9783948618667 PY - 2023 SP - 233 EP - 248 PG - 15 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34484589 ID - 34484589 LA - German DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Dicső, Zoltán AU - Szabó, Géza AU - Bozi, Róbert AU - Borbély, Noémi AU - Heltai, Botond István AU - Kulcsár, Gabriella AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Kiss, Viktória AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna AU - Gerber, Dániel TI - Genomic refugium of pre-domestication lineages in the Bronze Age Carpathian Basin PY - 2023 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34409907 ID - 34409907 AB - Horse domestication is a key element in history for its impact on human mobility and warfare. There is clear evidence for horse control from the beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE in the Carpathian Basin, when antler cheekpieces appear in the archaeological record mostly in the eastern areas. Previous archaeogenomic studies also revealed that the spread of the ancestors of modern day horses began at this time period, but the details of this event in Bronze Age Europe is yet to be uncovered. In this study we report a new shotgun genome (∼0.9x coverage) of a Middle Bronze Age horse (radiocarbon dated to 1740-1630 cal. BCE) from Tompa site, southern Hungary, along with six mitochondrial genomes from various sites from Late Copper Age to Early Bronze Age Western Hungary. Our results reveal a strong bottleneck among pre-domestication Carpathian Basin horses and delayed DOM2 introduction into the region compared to the surrounding areas. The population size reduction was most probably due to human mediated loss of natural habitat, but the practice of horsekeeping after the turn of the 2nd millennium BCE can not be excluded based on the genomic data. Our results provide a complex history for horse domestication in the Central-European region, highlighting the need for further research to fully understand the extent and nature of human-horse interactions in this area throughout prehistory. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - GEN AU - Borbély, Noémi AU - Dániel, Dudás AU - Attila, Tapasztó AU - Eszter, Dudás-Boda AU - Veronika, Csáky AU - Szeifert, Bea AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Balázs, Egyed AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna AU - Horolma, Pamjav TI - Phylogenetic study of the Hungarian-speaking Baranja (Croatia) and Zobor region (Slovakia) populations. preprint TS - preprint PY - 2023 SP - 1 EP - 41 PG - 41 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34376375 ID - 34376375 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Szeifert, Bea AU - Gyuris, Balázs AU - Kristóf, Jakab AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Péter, Langó AU - Türk, Attila AU - Vitalij, Sinika AU - Dániel, Giedl AU - Péter, Major AU - Norbert, Berta AU - Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ED - The, ISBA10 organising committee TI - Analysis of genetic connections between the medieval communities of the Dniester Valley and the Carpathian Basin T2 - 10th Meeting of International Society for Biomolecular Archaeology (ISBA) - New Horizons in Biomolecular Archaeology PY - 2023 SP - 238 PG - 1 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34194796 ID - 34194796 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vyas, Deven N. AU - Koncz, István AU - Modi, Alessandra AU - Mende, Balázs Gusztáv AU - Tian, Yijie AU - Francalacci, Paolo AU - Lari, Martina AU - Vai, Stefania AU - Straub, Péter AU - Gallina, József Zsolt AU - Szeniczey, Tamás AU - Hajdu, Tamás AU - Pejrani Baricco, Luisella AU - Giostra, Caterina AU - Radzevičiūtė, Rita AU - Hofmanová, Zuzana AU - Évinger, Sándor AU - Bernert, Zsolt AU - Pohl, Walter AU - Caramelli, David AU - Vida, Tivadar AU - Geary, Patrick J. AU - Veeramah, Krishna R. TI - Fine-scale sampling uncovers the complexity of migrations in 5th–6th century Pannonia JF - CURRENT BIOLOGY J2 - CURR BIOL VL - 33 PY - 2023 IS - 18 SP - 3951 EP - 3961 PG - 11 SN - 0960-9822 DO - 10.1016/j.cub.2023.07.063 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34119838 ID - 34119838 N1 - Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, 650 Life Sciences Building, Stony Brook, NY 11794, United States Institute of Archaeological Sciences, ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University, Múzeum krt. 4/B, Budapest, 1088, Hungary Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via del Proconsolo 12, Firenze, 50122, Italy Institute of Archaeogenomics, Research Centre for the Humanities, Tóth Kálmán utca 4, Budapest, 1097, Hungary Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università di Cagliari, Via T. Fiorelli 1, Cagliari, 09126, Italy 8200 Veszprém, Hungary Ásatárs Ltd, Futár utca 12, Kecskemét, 6000, Hungary Department of Biological Anthropology, ELTE - Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, Budapest, 1117, Hungary Soprintendenza Archeologia, Belle Arti e Paesaggio per la Città Metropolitana di Torino, piazza San Giovanni 2, Torino, 10122, Italy Dipartimento di Storia, Archeologia e Storia dell'Arte, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 1, Milano, 20123, Italy Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig, 04103, Germany Department of Archaeology and Museology, Faculty of Arts, Masaryk University, Arna Nováka 1/1, Brno, 60200, Czech Republic Department of Anthropology, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Ludovika tér 2-6, Budapest, 1083, Hungary Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Dr-Ignaz-Seipel-Platz 2, Vienna, 1020, Austria Institute for Austrian Historical Research, University of Vienna, Universitätsring 1, Vienna, 1010, Austria School of Historical Studies, Institute for Advanced Study, 1 Einstein Drive, Princeton, NJ 08540, United States Cited By :1 Export Date: 11 October 2023 CODEN: CUBLE Correspondence Address: Caramelli, D.; Dipartimento di Biologia, Via del Proconsolo 12, Italy; email: david.caramelli@unifi.it Correspondence Address: Vida, T.; Institute of Archaeological Sciences, Múzeum krt. 4/B, Hungary; email: vida.tivadar@btk.elte.hu Correspondence Address: Geary, P.J.; School of Historical Studies, 1 Einstein Drive, United States; email: geary@ias.edu Correspondence Address: Veeramah, K.R.; Department of Ecology and Evolution, 650 Life Sciences Building, United States; email: krishna.veeramah@stonybrook.edu LA - English DB - MTMT ER -