TY - JOUR AU - El-Meouch, Nedim Márton AU - Máté, Éva AU - Trócsányi, András AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Alpek, Balázs Levente TI - A koronavírus-válság strukturális és területi hatásai a magyarországi vállalati szektor sérülékenységére JF - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA J2 - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA VL - 19 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 147 EP - 174 PG - 22 SN - 2062-1655 DO - 10.15170/MG.2024.19.01.09 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34431445 ID - 34431445 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trócsányi, András AU - Karsai, Viola AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Formal urbanisation in East-Central Europe JF - HUNGARIAN GEOGRAPHICAL BULLETIN (2009-) J2 - HUNG GEOGR BULL (2009-) VL - 73 PY - 2024 IS - 1 SP - 49 EP - 72 PG - 24 SN - 2064-5031 DO - 10.15201/hungeobull.73.1.4 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34762632 ID - 34762632 AB - The East-Central European region has undergone a unique urbanisation process during socialist and postsocialist periods. These peculiarities result from social and economic development delays, which the statehas tried to remedy through massive interventions. One such intervention is urban reclassification, where the state promotes certain places it deems crucial, granting them urban status, often without actual developmentor urban characteristics. Due to its artificial character, this intervention is called formal urbanisation in our approach being a specific local feature of the urbanisation process. The visible result is the growth of the urbanpopulation, often only by administrative causes, with the reclassification of villages as towns. The emergence of numerous small towns, which we refer to as newest towns, has significantly influenced urbanisation, alteredthe concept of towns and cities3, and generated significant debates. In this paper, we compare the formal urbanisation of the socialist and post-socialist eras, trying to estimate the added value of formal urbanisation inthe latter period. We compare the administrative backgrounds of formal urbanisation in selected ECE countries for similarities and differences. Throughout the research, we analyse their formal urbanisation involvingapproximately 800 municipalities promoted since 1990 in Poland, Czechia, Hungary, and Romania, trying to identify common and unique features in the processes. Based on historical determination, modernisation, and integration into new spatial processes, considering demographic and functional changes, we developedtypes of formal urbanisation. Our research has revealed several common factors in the reclassification process, such as local initiatives, while we have also identified disparities between principles and practices and varyinglevels of control from regional and national actors. The study has also led to a deeper understanding of formal urbanisation in the context of the urbanisation process as a whole. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Ali, Z.F. AU - Abduljaleel, Y. AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Salem, Ali AU - Amiri, M. AU - Awad, A. ED - Iványi, Péter ED - Kruis, J ED - Topping, B.H.V. TI - The Use and Application of GIS and Remote Sensing Techniques for Monitoring Urban Growth in Koya City, Iraq-Kurdistan Region T2 - Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing PB - Civil-Comp Press C1 - Edinburgh T3 - Civil-Comp Conferences, ISSN 2753-3239 ; 6. PY - 2023 PG - 10 DO - 10.4203/ccc.6.15.3 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34678325 ID - 34678325 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ali, Z.F. AU - Khoshnaw, Dedar Salam Ahmad AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Kiss, Kinga TI - Assessment of air quality and consequent in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan region based GEE, GIS, and remote sensing techniques JF - E3S WEB OF CONFERENCES J2 - E3S WEB CONF VL - 436 PY - 2023 SN - 2555-0403 DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/202343610007 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34441365 ID - 34441365 N1 - Doctoral School of Earth Sciences, University of Pécs, Ifjúság Str 6, Pécs, H-7624, Hungary Department of Geography, Faculty of Education, Koya University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Marcel, Breuer Doctoral School, University of Pécs, Boszorkány u. 2, Pecs, 7624, Hungary Department, of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Koya University, Kurdistan Region, Erbil, Iraq Department of Social Geography and Urban Planning, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary Department of Cartography and Geoinformatics, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary Export Date: 18 December 2023; Cited By: 0; Correspondence Address: Z.F. Ali; Doctoral School of Earth Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Ifjúság Str 6, H-7624, Hungary; email: zana.ali@koyauniversity.org; Conference name: 4th International Conference on Environmental Design, ICED2023; Conference date: 20 October 2023 through 22 October 2023; Conference code: 193752 AB - The global peril of air quality deterioration imperils the well-being of all living beings. Erbil, like many other regions, has suffered severe environmental degradation due to urban expansion, vehicular escalation, industrialisation, and substandard fuel usage. This research employs Google Earth Engine, GIS, and Remote Sensing to scrutinise alterations in pollutants (NO2, SO2, CH4, CO, O3, UV) spanning 2018 to 2022. It also incorporates PM2.5 data from Ankawa station (Jan 14, 2023 - May 4, 2023) and land use data (2005-2022) from Modis and Sentinel 2 satellites. The findings reveal a substantial increase in the levels of various pollutants during the specified period. However, in June 2020, most of these levels experienced a decrease due to the coronavirus quarantine measures. For instance, the concentration of NO2 decreased from 0.000256 mol/m2 in 2018 to 0.000166 mol/m2 in 2020. Conversely, by June 2022, the levels had significantly risen to 0.000277 mol/m2. Moreover, among the 107 days record, PM2.5 concentrations reached unhealthy levels on 44 days, while only five exhibited healthy PM2.5 levels. Furthermore, regions at lower sea levels, like Erbil and Khabat, exhibit the highest concentrations of these gases. In contrast, areas at higher sea levels, such as Mergasur and Choman, demonstrate these pollutants’ lowest levels. © 2023 EDP Sciences. All rights reserved. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Czigány, Szabolcs AU - Sarkadi, Noémi AU - Lóczy, Dénes AU - Cséplő, Anikó AU - Balogh, Richárd AU - Fábián, Szabolcs Ákos AU - Ciglič, R AU - Ferk, M AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Imre, Marcell AU - Nagy, Gábor AU - Pirkhoffer, Ervin TI - Impact of agricultural land use types on soil moisture retention of loamy soils JF - SUSTAINABILITY J2 - SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL VL - 15 PY - 2023 IS - 6 PG - 15 SN - 2071-1050 DO - 10.3390/su15064925 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33695495 ID - 33695495 N1 - Funding Agency and Grant Number: National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH) [SNN 125727]; project "Possible ecological control of flood hazard in the hill regions of Hungary and Slovenia" [SNN 125727, N6-0070]; research programme Geography of Slovenia (Slovenian Research Agency ARRS) [P6-0101] Funding text: The authors are grateful for the financial support from the National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH) within the framework of the Hungarian-Slovenian collaborative project "Possible ecological control of flood hazard in the hill regions of Hungary and Slovenia" (contract no SNN 125727) and within the framework of the program Excellence in Higher Education, Theme II. 3. ("Innovation for sustainable life and environment"). The study was financed by the project "Possible ecological control of flood hazard in the hill regions of Hungary and Slovenia" (SNN 125727; Slovenian Research Agency ARRS, N6-0070) and a research programme Geography of Slovenia (Slovenian Research Agency ARRS, P6-0101). AB - Increasingly severe hydrological extremes are predicted for the Pannonian Basin as one of the consequences of climate change. The challenges of extreme droughts require the adaptation of agriculture especially during the intense growth phase of crops. For dryland farming, the selections of the optimal land use type and sustainable agricultural land management are potential adaptation tools for facing the challenges posed by increased aridity. To this end, it is indispensable to understand soil moisture (SM) dynamics under different land use types over drought-affected periods. Within the framework of a Slovenian–Hungarian project, soil moisture, matric potential and rainfall time series have been collected at three pilot sites of different land use types (pasture, orchards and a ploughland) in SW Hungary since September 2018. Experiments were carried out in soils of silt, silt loam and clay loam texture. In the summers (June 1 to August 31) of 2019 and 2022, we identified normal and dry conditions, respectively, with regard to differences in water balance. Our results demonstrated that soil moisture is closely controlled by land use. Marked differences of the moisture regime were revealed among the three land use types based on statistical analyses. Soils under pasture had the most balanced regime, whereas ploughland soils indicated the highest amplitude of moisture dynamics. The orchard, however, showed responses to weather conditions in sharp contrast with the other two sites. Our results are applicable for loamy soils under humid and subhumid temperate climates and for periods of extreme droughts, a condition which is expected to be the norm for the future. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horeczki, Réka AU - Molnár, Ernő AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Population dynamics of the Hungarian small towns in the light of censuses JF - DETUROPE: THE CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM J2 - DETUROPE VL - 15 PY - 2023 IS - 2 SP - 66 EP - 84 PG - 19 SN - 1821-2506 DO - 10.32725/det.2023.013 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34483036 ID - 34483036 AB - The importance of cities throughout history is indisputable. Their allocation of economic, cultural and political power, their spatial organization functions are impressive, and their role in social reproduction reached a milestone in 2008, when more than half of the world's population was considered urban. Today, the urban population is still growing. Small towns are extremely diverse in terms of economic power and society, but their numbers and population base do not justify their dominance in the urban network. There have been intense waves of urbanization across Europe, with the scope of formal cities widening and the scope of functional cities closing. Grouped by population category, there are more than 7,000 small towns in Europe, almost two-thirds of the countries' urban settlements are small towns. This is particularly true in Central-and Eastern-Europe, where, due to delayed urban development, there is a combination of welfare suburbanization and urban depopulation, as well as forced-generated movements from the big cities to smaller towns.In our study, we present the main characteristics of population change in small towns in Hungary. We examine spatial and functional differences in the population dynamics of small towns. The aim of the study is to show the spatial distribution of the settlements identified by prosperous suburbs and shrinking cities by illustrating the changes in the population dynamics of the Hungarian small towns population over the last almost twenty years. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CONF AU - Horeczki, Réka AU - Molnár, Ernő AU - Pirisi, Gábor ED - Kronstein, Bálint ED - Mihály, Melinda TI - “A kicsi szép, de gyenge is”? Tűnődés a magyarországi kisvárosok településhálózatban betöltött szerepéről T2 - VII. Alföld Konferencia : Válságok és válaszok új társadalmi-térbeli folyamatok és újratermelődő egyenlőtlenségek az Alföldön – és azon túl PB - HUN-REN Közgazdaság- és Regionális Tudományi Kutatóközpont, Regionális Kutatások Intézete C1 - Békéscsaba PY - 2023 SP - 19 EP - 20 PG - 2 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34443071 ID - 34443071 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Horeczki, Réka AU - Molnár, Ernő AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - "A kicsi szép, de gyenge is"? Tűnődés a magyarországi kisvárosok településhálózatban betöltött szerepéről JF - COMITATUS: ÖNKORMÁNYZATI SZEMLE J2 - COMITATUS VL - 33 PY - 2023 IS - 246 SP - 191 EP - 202 PG - 12 SN - 1215-315X DO - 10.59809/Comitatus.2023.33-246.191 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34258137 ID - 34258137 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Szalai, Kata AU - Máté, Éva AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Raffay, Zoltán AU - Csóka, László AU - Marton, Gergely TI - THE EDUCATIONAL SITUATION OF THE DRÁVA REGION IN THE LIGHT OF DAILY PHYSICAL EDUCATION JF - PODRAVINA: CASOPIS ZA MULTIDISCIPLINARNA ISTRAZIVANJA J2 - PODRAVINA VL - 22 PY - 2023 IS - 44 SP - 94 EP - 108 PG - 15 SN - 1333-5286 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34540918 ID - 34540918 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Muity, György AU - Nagy, Ádám AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - A Klebelsberg-féle népiskolai program területi hatásai JF - TERÜLETI STATISZTIKA J2 - TERÜLETI STATISZTIKA VL - 63 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 336 EP - 358 PG - 23 SN - 0018-7828 DO - 10.15196/TS630303 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33923550 ID - 33923550 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Kis város – növekvő figyelem? Előszó a tematikus számhoz JF - CITY.HU: VÁROSTUDOMÁNYI SZEMLE J2 - CITY.HU VL - 3 PY - 2023 IS - 1 SP - 5 EP - 13 PG - 9 SN - 2786-4022 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34327462 ID - 34327462 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Tésits, Róbert TI - Tóth Józsefre emlékezünk. Előszó a Modern Geográfia tematikus számához TS - Előszó a Modern Geográfia tematikus számához JF - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA J2 - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA VL - 18 PY - 2023 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 3 PG - 3 SN - 2062-1655 DO - 10.15170/MG.2023.18.04.01 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34119416 ID - 34119416 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Reziliencia a hazai településfejlesztésben és -tervezésben JF - PÓLUSOK J2 - PÓLUSOK VL - 4 PY - 2023 IS - zöld különszám SP - 31 EP - 46 PG - 16 SN - 2732-1851 DO - 10.15170/PSK.2023.SI.03 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34117843 ID - 34117843 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schmeller, Dalma AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Green capital East of the Leitha? The chances and disadvantages of major cities in the Pannonian Basin to win the European Green Capital Award JF - HUNGARIAN GEOGRAPHICAL BULLETIN (2009-) J2 - HUNG GEOGR BULL (2009-) VL - 72 PY - 2023 IS - 3 SP - 287 EP - 309 PG - 23 SN - 2064-5031 DO - 10.15201/hungeobull.72.3.5 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34166534 ID - 34166534 AB - This study focuses on the chances of major cities (over 100,000 inhabitants) in the Pannonian Basin to win the European Green Capital Award. The 28 cities covered by the analysis can be divided into two groups: eleven cities that have already applied (one of them, Ljubljana was a previous winner) and seventeen cities that have not yet applied for the award. During the research, we divided the cities according to these two groups. In the study we applied various statistical and spatial analysis methods to capture similarities and differences in their environmental indicators. The results show that there are no significant differences in environmental indices between these two groups, and the values of the 2016 winner city (Ljubljana) are most similar to Austrian, Slovenian, and Croatian cities. Furthermore, based on the results of the similarity search, it can be stated that the further east we go, the less similar the examined cities are to Ljubljana. We also examined the probability of reaching the finals, indicating that cities that have not yet applied have a low likelihood of winning the award. LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Trócsányi, András AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Tóth József és a várossá nyilvánítás JF - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA J2 - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA VL - 18 PY - 2023 IS - 4 SP - 41 EP - 53 PG - 13 SN - 2062-1655 DO - 10.15170/MG.2023.18.04.05 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/34119460 ID - 34119460 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alpek, Balázs Levente AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Tésits, Róbert AU - Trócsányi, András AU - Máté, Éva AU - Németh, Ádám TI - Examining a theoretical concept – (Im)Mobility as a factor of perforation in a rural Hungarian context JF - GEOGRAPHICA PANNONICA J2 - GEOGRAPHICA PANNONICA VL - 26 PY - 2022 IS - 4 SP - 319 EP - 333 PG - 15 SN - 0354-8724 DO - 10.5937/gp26-38880 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33252750 ID - 33252750 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Máté, Éva AU - Pirisi, Gábor AU - Trócsányi, András ED - Horeczki, Réka ED - Szabó, Tamás TI - Városi, falusi, mindkettő, egyik sem? Társadalmi habitusvizsgálat egy Tolna megyei falu, Gerjen példáján T2 - A vidéki Magyarország a pandémia korában PB - MTA Közgazdaság- és Regionális Tudományi Kutatóközpont Regionális Kutatások Intézete CY - Pécs SN - 9786155949104 PY - 2022 SP - 185 EP - 196 PG - 12 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/32755099 ID - 32755099 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Muity, György AU - Nagy, Ádám AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Az urbanizáció és az elemi oktatás fejlődése Pécsett Klebelsberg korában. A pécsi Gyárvárosi Iskola létrejötte és kiépülése JF - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA J2 - MODERN GEOGRÁFIA VL - 17 PY - 2022 IS - 4 SP - 67 EP - 81 PG - 15 SN - 2062-1655 DO - 10.15170/MG.2022.17.04.05 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33080013 ID - 33080013 N1 - https://moderngeografia.eu/hu/az-urbanizacio-es-az-elemi-oktatas-fejlodese-pecsett-klebelsberg-koraban-a-pecsi-gyarvarosi-iskola-letrejotte-es-kiepulese/ LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER - TY - JOUR AU - Németh, Ádám AU - Sümeghy, Dávid AU - Trócsányi, András AU - Pirisi, Gábor TI - Competing diversity indices and attitudes toward cultural pluralism in Europe JF - EQUALITY DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION J2 - EQUALITY DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION VL - 41 PY - 2022 IS - 7 SP - 1029 EP - 1046 PG - 18 SN - 2040-7149 DO - 10.1108/EDI-02-2019-0087 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/31719627 ID - 31719627 LA - English DB - MTMT ER - TY - CHAP AU - Pirisi, Gábor ED - Nagy, Ádám TI - Zsáklaktól a Nagy Almáig. Útikalauz a Gyűrűk Ura településföldrajzához T2 - A téridőn is túl PB - Athenaeum CY - Budapest SN - 9789635431731 PY - 2022 SP - 225 EP - 253 PG - 29 UR - https://m2.mtmt.hu/api/publication/33546550 ID - 33546550 LA - Hungarian DB - MTMT ER -