Investigation of Exome-Wide Tumor Heterogeneity on Colorectal Tissue-Based Single Cells

Szakállas, Nikolett ✉ [Szakállas, Nikolett (Biofizika, bioinf...), author] Doctoral School of Physics (ELTE / ELU FoS); Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C); Kalmár, Alexandra [Kalmár, Alexandra (Molekuláris biológia), author] Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C); Barták, Barbara Kinga [Barták, Barbara Kinga (Orvostudományok), author] Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C); Nagy, Zsófia Brigitta [Nagy, Zsófia Brigitta (Orvostudomány), author] Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C); Valcz, Gábor [Valcz, Gábor (gasztroenterológia), author] HUN-REN-SE Translational Extracellular Vesicle ... (SU / FM / I / DGCI); Linkner, Tamás Richárd; Rada, Kristóf Róbert [Rada, Kristóf Róbert (Tumorbiológia, re...), author]; Takács, István [Takács, István (Endokrinológia), author] Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C); Molnár, Béla [Molnár, Béla (belgyógyászat, ga...), author] Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology (SU / FM / C)

English Article (Journal Article) Scientific
Published: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 1661-6596 1422-0067 26 (2) Paper: 737 , 25 p. 2025
  • SJR Scopus - Inorganic Chemistry: D1
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Subjects:
  • General and internal medicine
The progression of colorectal cancer is strongly influenced by environmental and genetic conditions. One of the key factors is tumor heterogeneity which is extensively studied by cfDNA and bulk sequencing methods; however, we lack knowledge regarding its effects at the single-cell level. Motivated by this, we aimed to employ an end-to-end single-cell sequencing workflow from tissue-derived sample isolation to exome sequencing. Our main goal was to investigate the heterogeneity patterns by laser microdissecting samples from different locations of a tissue slide. Moreover, by studying healthy colon control, tumor-associated normal, and colorectal cancer tissues, we explored tissue-specific heterogeneity motifs. For completeness, we also compared the performance of the whole-exome bulk, cfDNA, and single-cell sequencing methods based on variation at the level of a single nucleotide.
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2025-04-01 22:45