The digital transformation is accelerating continuously, and it requires well-trained
developers and users. To adapt to our technical environment and new technologies,
people need special skills and thinking methods. One such method is Computational
Thinking (CT), which is a cognitive skill set essential for problem-solving and navigating
the complexities of the digital age. Rooted in principles from computer science, it
involves the ability to break down complex problems into manageable parts, recognize
patterns, and design systematic and algorithmic solutions. Computational Thinking
transcends coding proficiency, emphasizing logical reasoning, abstraction, and algorithmic
problem-solving applicable across various disciplines. The escalating demand for professions
requiring competence in scientific knowledge coupled with IT proficiency underscores
a paradigm shift in the employment landscape. Considering this transformative trajectory,
the cultivation of proficient professionals is not to be confined to the university
level; rather, the initiation of developmental processes at an early age is imperative.
This article elucidates the pivotal role of IT and Algebraic Thinking in the educational
milieu, describing various developmental prospects. The discourse extends to examining
the curricular frameworks of six European countries and that of the State of California,
scrutinizing their integration of Computational and Algebraic Thinking. Algebraic
Thinking in math education is as important as CT is in computer science. Algebraic
Thinking imparts students with the skills to solve abstract problems and fosters the
development of mathematical intuition. Understanding symbolic representations, equations,
and algebraic structures enhances the cultivation of analytical thinking and problem-solving
skills. The synergy between Computational and Algebraic Thinking is particularly relevant
in educational contexts.