This paper examines the factors that influence humanitarian resilience, explicitly
focusing on the mediating role of community engagement. Humanitarian resilience is
a critical aspect of disaster management and response, and understanding the underlying
factors and the role of community engagement in enhancing resilience is paramount.
This study investigates the multifaceted factors influencing humanitarian resilience
among the youth population of the Gaza Strip, focusing on the variables of humanitarian
aid funding, logistical support, and humanitarian personnel. Employing quantitative
research methodology and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) techniques, we explore
the mediating role of community engagement in shaping the dependent variable of humanitarian
resilience. In a sample of 429 youth residing in the Gaza Strip, our research assesses
the direct impacts of funding humanitarian assistance, logistical support, and the
presence of humanitarian personnel on the participants' resilience levels. Furthermore,
we examine how community engagement mediates the relationship between these factors
and the overall level of humanitarian resilience. This innovative approach aims to
provide a comprehensive understanding of the intricate dynamics in the context of
humanitarian assistance in the Gaza Strip. The findings of this study hold significant
implications for policymakers and humanitarian organizations operating in conflict-affected
regions. By elucidating the mediating influence of community engagement, we shed light
on potential strategies to enhance the resilience of individuals and communities in
the face of adversity, ultimately contributing to the effectiveness of humanitarian
efforts in the Gaza Strip and similar contexts worldwide.
