PREDICTIVE INSIGHTS INTO DRUG RESPONSE: INTEGRATING PROTEOMICS AND GENE EXPRESSION WITH MACHINE LEARNING IN SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER

Kolos, Nemes [Nemes, Kolos (bioinformatika), szerző] Interdiszciplináris Orvostudományok Doktori Iskola (SZTE / DI); HCEMM Cancer Genomics and Epigenetcis Core Group (HCEMM); Alexandra, Benő [Benő, Alexandra Ágnes (Cancer Genomics a...), szerző] HCEMM Cancer Genomics and Epigenetcis Core Group (HCEMM); Mihalekné Fűr, Gabriella [Mihalekné Fűr, Gabriella (Biológia, SCLC, P...), szerző] HCEMM Cancer Genomics and Epigenetcis Core Group (HCEMM); Éva, Magó [Magó, Éva (biológia), szerző]; Petronella, Topolcsányi [Goór-Topolcsányi, Petronella (SCLC, biológia), szerző] HCEMM Cancer Genomics and Epigenetcis Core Group (HCEMM); Lőrinc, Pongor [Pongor, Lőrinc (Bioinformatika), szerző]

Angol nyelvű Absztrakt / Kivonat (Egyéb konferenciaközlemény) Tudományos
    Azonosítók
    • MTMT: 35054097
    Introduction: Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) is characterized by aggressive behavior and limited treatment efficacy. The integration of proteomics and gene expression data offers new avenues for predicting drug responses. This study utilizes dimension reduction and clustering techniques to identify distinct sample clusters within SCLC cell lines, aiming to discover variable drug responses and enhance personalized treatment strategies. Methods and Results: Proteomic and gene expression data from SCLC cell lines were subjected to dimension reduction techniques (tSNE, UMAP, PCA) and clustering methods (DynamicTreeCut, HDBSCAN, k-means) to form distinct sample clusters. Drug response data, in terms of IC50 values, were obtained from databases such as NCI, GDSC, CCLE, and UTSW. Within each sample cluster, drug responses were analyzed to identify patterns of sensitivity or resistance. Additionally, ssGSEA was employed to derive enrichment scores from gene clusters, which were then correlated with the drug response data to pinpoint biomarkers predictive of treatment outcomes. This dual approach of clustering samples and correlating gene cluster enrichment scores with drug responses enabled the identification of distinct phenotypic profiles with specific drug susceptibilities. Conclusion: By clustering SCLC cell lines based on proteomic and transcriptomic data and correlating gene expression signatures with drug responses, our study delineates a comprehensive method to discern and exploit therapeutic vulnerabilities in SCLC. This strategy enhances the precision of drug response p
    Hivatkozás stílusok: IEEEACMAPAChicagoHarvardCSLMásolásNyomtatás
    2026-10-16 17:32