Effectiveness of the adapted bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines against hospitalisation
in individuals aged ≥ 60 years during the Omicron XBB lineage-predominant period:
VEBIS SARI VE network, Europe, February to August, 2023
Egészségbiztonság Nemzeti Laboratórium(RRF-2.3.1-21-2022-00006) Funder: NRDIO
We conducted a multicentre hospital-based test-negative case–control study to measure
the effectiveness of adapted bivalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccines against PCR-confirmed
SARS-CoV-2 infection during the Omicron XBB lineage-predominant period in patients
aged ≥ 60 years with severe acute respiratory infection from five countries in Europe.
Bivalent vaccines provided short-term additional protection compared with those vaccinated
> 6 months before the campaign: from 80% (95% CI: 50 to 94) for 14–89 days post-vaccination,
15% (95% CI: −12 to 35) at 90–179 days, and lower to no effect thereafter.