https://m2.mtmt.hu/ hun 2026-05-01 22:32 JournalArticle 34447815 VALIDATED true Funding Agency and Grant Number: National Research, Development and Innovation Office -NKFIH [OTKA PD 138729]; Ministry of Culture and Innovation of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund [TKP-6-6/PALY-2021]; European Union [2021-1-RO01-KA220-HED-000032181] Funding text: The Authorswould like to thank Linde Gaz Magyarorszag Zrt. especially to Karoly Abaffy and Laszlo Gyura and Flexman Robotics Kft. for the equipment and professional assistance during the manufacturing.This paper has been supported by the National Research, Development and Innovation Office -NKFIH, OTKA PD 138729 (B. Varbai). The research reported in this paper is part of project no. TKP-6-6/PALY-2021, which has been implemented with the support provided by the Ministry of Culture and Innovation of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund, financed under the TKP2021-NVA funding scheme.The publication was funded by the European Union through the ERASMUS+ Strategic Partnership Key Action 2, 2021-1-RO01-KA220-HED-000032181, ALLIES 0 false 2026-01-28T14:16:14.734+0000 2023-12-21T17:47:34.466+0000 2023-12-21T17:45:29.403+0000 true 10052093 Varbai Balázs /api/author/10052093 Author Varbai Balázs (Anyagtudomány) true 10052093 2024-03-18T07:18:54.578+0000 2024-02-20T17:53:44.405+0000 true 521 Szuper Admin /api/admin/521 Admin Szuper Admin (admin) true true false true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType Folyóiratcikk 1 true 24 JournalArticle true 10000059 Article true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType Folyóiratcikk 1 true 24 JournalArticle /api/subtype/10000059 Szakcikk SubType Szakcikk (Folyóiratcikk) 101 true 10000059 true 1 /api/category/1 Category Tudományos true 1 Kemény, Dávid true true /api/journal/10031862 REVIEWED ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE 1730-2439 2083-4799 true false 10031862 false 10031862 false 1730-2439 2083-4799 Journal FOREIGN 23 4 62 82 62 21 2023 Duplex stainless steels (DSSs) are widely used due to their corrosion resistance. Austenite and ferrite determine the excellent properties. Ferrite provides strength and good corrosion resistance, while austenite provides toughness and weldability. During our research, samples were produced with ER 2209 duplex steel wire using wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM). Two different 17 V and 19 V arc voltages were used during the production. Two shielding gases were used for each voltage: M12-ArC-2.5 and M12-ArHeC-20/2. The research aimed to determine the ferrite ratio as a function of the welding parameters. The ferrite (or austenite) content must be between 30% and 70% for duplex stainless steel welds, according to the ISO 17781 standard. Based on our research, it can be stated that the austenite ratio increases as the voltage increases, thus failing to fulfill the standard's requirements. The helium content reduced the ferrite ratio even when the 17 V voltage was used due to the gas's higher ionization potential. During the metallographic examination, our welded samples met the standard requirements for the austenite content for 17 V arc voltage and M12-ArC-2.5 shielding gas. The ferrite content in the entire sample cross-section fell between 30-42% during feritscope and image analysis measurements. These welding parameters can be recommended for industrial applications. true true 2023 true true true false false GOLD 2026-01-28 false http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/adms 5 0 5 5 1 5 4 4 1 4 4 4 4 5 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 1 1 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 4 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 Könyv Book 23 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 1 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 0 0 0 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 0 0 Könyv Book 23 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 0 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 0 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 0 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 0 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 0 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 0 0 2024 0 2 2 2 2 2025 0 3 3 3 3 false false false false 2024-03-20T17:47:34.236+0000 Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék (BME / GPK) 3 7 1 4 0 true Language 10002 /api/language/10002 Angol Angol English true 2 true PersonAuthorship 113400621 /api/authorship/113400621 Kemény, Dávid [Kemény, Dávid Miklós (Anyagtechnológia ...), szerző] Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék (BME / GPK) 1 0.0 true false Author 10069310 /api/author/10069310 Kemény Dávid Miklós (Anyagtechnológia szakterület) Kemény Dávid Miklós true true Kemény Dávid true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 Szerző 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 113400618 /api/authorship/113400618 Sándor, Bence 2 0.25 false false false Sándor Bence true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 Szerző 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 113400620 /api/authorship/113400620 Varbai, Balázs [Varbai, Balázs (Anyagtudomány), szerző] Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék (BME / GPK) 3 0.0 false false Author 10052093 /api/author/10052093 Varbai Balázs (Anyagtudomány) Varbai Balázs true 10052093 true Varbai Balázs true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 Szerző 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 113400619 /api/authorship/113400619 Katula, Levente Tamás [Katula, Levente (Hegesztett szerke...), szerző] Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék (BME / GPK) 4 0.25 false true false Author 10013618 /api/author/10013618 Katula Levente (Hegesztett szerkezetek) Katula Levente true 10013618 true Katula Levente Tamás true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 Szerző 0 true 0 true false true PublicationIdentifier 25134737 /api/publicationidentifier/25134737 DOI: 10.2478/adms-2023-0023 PlainSource 6 /api/publicationsource/6 DOI PublicationSourceType 10001 /api/publicationsourcetype/10001 DOI true true true DOI DOI https://doi.org/@@@ true true 6 true IDENTICAL 10.2478/adms-2023-0023 https://doi.org/10.2478/adms-2023-0023 false true PublicationIdentifier 25641841 /api/publicationidentifier/25641841 WoS: 001128714500008 PlainSource 1 /api/publicationsource/1 WoS PublicationSourceType 10003 /api/publicationsourcetype/10003 Indexelő adatbázis false true true WoS WoS https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/@@@ true true 1 true IDENTICAL 001128714500008 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/001128714500008 false true PublicationIdentifier 25134738 /api/publicationidentifier/25134738 Egyéb URL: https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.2478/adms-2023-0023 PlainSource 40 /api/publicationsource/40 Egyéb URL PublicationSourceType 10006 /api/publicationsourcetype/10006 Link true true true Egyéb URL Other URL @@@ true true 40 true https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.2478/adms-2023-0023 https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.2478/adms-2023-0023 false true Reference 48199003 /api/reference/48199003 1. 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(2023) ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE 1730-2439 2083-4799 23 4 62-82<div class="JournalArticle Publication long-list"> <div class="authors"> <img title="Forrásközlemény" style="float: left" src="/frontend/resources/grid/publication-core-icon.png"> <img title="Idézőközlemény" style="float: left" src="/frontend/resources/grid/publication-citation-icon.png"> <div class="autype autype0"> <span class="author-name" mtid="10069310"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10069310" target="_blank">Kemény Dávid (<span class="authorship-author-name">Kemény Dávid Miklós</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Anyagtechnológia szakterület</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil"><span title="Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem">BME</span>/<span title="Gépészmérnöki Kar">GPK</span>/Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" >Sándor Bence </span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" mtid="10052093"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10052093" target="_blank">Varbai Balázs (<span class="authorship-author-name">Varbai Balázs</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Anyagtudomány</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil"><span title="Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem">BME</span>/<span title="Gépészmérnöki Kar">GPK</span>/Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" mtid="10013618"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10013618" target="_blank">Katula Levente Tamás (<span class="authorship-author-name">Katula Levente</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Hegesztett szerkezetek</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil"><span title="Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem">BME</span>/<span title="Gépészmérnöki Kar">GPK</span>/Anyagtudomány és Technológia Tanszék</span> </div> </div> <div class="title"><a href="/gui2/?mode=browse&params=publication;34447815" target="_blank">The Effects of ArC Voltage and Shielding Gas Type on the Microstructure of Wire ArC Additively Manufactured 2209 Duplex Stainless Steel</a></div> <div> <span class="journal-title">ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE</span> <span class="journal-issn">(<a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/1730-2439">1730-2439</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2083-4799">2083-4799</a>)</span>: <span class="journal-volume">23</span> <span class="journal-issue">4</span> <span class="page"> pp 62-82 </span> <span class="year">(2023)</span> </div> <div class="pub-footer"> <span class="language" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html">Nyelv: Angol | </span> <span class="identifiers"> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="10.2478/adms-2023-0023" target="_blank" href="https://doi.org/10.2478/adms-2023-0023"> DOI </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="001128714500008" target="_blank" href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/001128714500008"> WoS </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:black" title="https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.2478/adms-2023-0023" target="_blank" href="https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.2478/adms-2023-0023"> Egyéb URL </a> </span> </span> <div class="publication-citation" style="margin-left: 0.5cm;"> <span title="Nyilvános idézőközlemények összesen, említések nélkül" class="citingPub-count">Nyilvános idéző összesen: 5</span> | Független: 5 | Függő: 0 | Nem jelölt: 0 | WoS jelölt: 4 | Scopus jelölt:&nbsp;1 | WoS/Scopus jelölt:&nbsp;4 | DOI jelölt:&nbsp;4 </div> <div class="publication-citation"> <a target="_blank" href="/api/publication?cond=citations.related;eq;34447815&sort=publishedYear,desc&sort=title"> Idézett közlemények száma: 1 </a> </div> <div class="mtid"><span class="long-pub-mtid">Közlemény: 34447815</span> | <span class="status-data status-VALIDATED"> Egyeztetett </span> Forrás Idéző | <span class="type-subtype">Folyóiratcikk ( Szakcikk ) </span> | <span class="pub-category">Tudományos</span> | <span class="publication-sourceOfData">kézi felvitel</span> </div> <div class="lastModified">Utolsó módosítás: 2023.12.21. 18:47 Varbai Balázs (Anyagtudomány) </div> <pre class="comment" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><u>Megjegyzés</u>: Funding Agency and Grant Number: National Research, Development and Innovation Office -NKFIH [OTKA PD 138729]; Ministry of Culture and Innovation of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund [TKP-6-6/PALY-2021]; European Union [2021-1-RO01-KA220-HED-000032181] Funding text: The Authorswould like to thank Linde Gaz Magyarorszag Zrt. especially to Karoly Abaf...</pre> </div></div>