https://m2.mtmt.hu/ hun 2026-09-22 21:17 JournalArticle 34135008 ADMIN_APPROVED true 0 false 2026-05-23T05:18:11.381+0000 2025-01-17T08:39:06.761+0000 2023-09-11T13:28:19.184+0000 true 10070075 Nádas Orsolya /api/admin/10070075 Admin true 2024-02-08T14:41:05.126+0000 2024-02-08T14:41:05.126+0000 2025-01-17T08:39:06.770+0000 true 10081340 Pirmann Tamás /api/admin/10081340 Admin true true false true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType 1 true 24 JournalArticle true 10000059 Article true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType 1 true 24 JournalArticle /api/subtype/10000059 Szakcikk SubType 101 true 10000059 true 1 /api/category/1 Category true 1 Wéber, András Gains in life expectancy from decreasing cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality - an analysis of 28 european countries 1995-2019. true true /api/journal/1498 REVIEWED true false 1498 false 1498 true 0393-2990 1573-7284 Journal FOREIGN 38 11 1141 1152 1141 12 2023 Life expectancy (LE) is an indicator of societal progress among rapidly aging populations. In recent decades, the displacement of deaths from cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer have been key drivers in further extending LE on the continent, though improvements vary markedly by country, sex, and over time. This study provides a comparative overview of the age-specific contributions of CVD and cancer to increasing LE in the 27 European Union member states, plus the U.K.Cause-by-age decompositions of national changes in LE were conducted for the years 1995-1999 and 2015-2019 based on the standard approach of multiple decrement life tables to quantify the relative impact over time. The contributions of CVD and cancer mortality changes to differences in LE were computed by sex and age for each of the 28 countries. We examine the difference between the member states before 2004 ("founding countries") and those which accessed the EU after 2004 ("A10 countries").Among men, declines in CVD mortality in the founding countries of the EU were larger contributors to increasing LE over the last decades than malignant neoplasms: 2.26 years were gained by CVD declines versus 1.07 years for cancer, with 2.23 and 0.84 years gained in A10 countries, respectively. Among women in founding countries, 1.81 and 0.54 additional life years were attributable to CVD and cancer mortality declines, respectively, while in A10 countries, the corresponding values were 2.33 and 0.37 years. Lung and stomach cancer in men, and breast cancer in women were key drivers of gains in LE due to cancer overall, though rising mortality rates from lung cancer diminished the potential impact of increasing female LE in both EU founding (e.g., France, Spain, and Sweden) and A10 countries (e.g., Croatia, Hungary, and Slovenia), notably among cohorts aged 55-70 years. Over the 25 years, the LE gap between the two sets of countries narrowed from 6.22 to 5.59 years in men, and from 4.03 to 3.12 years for women, with diminishing female mortality from CVD as a determinative contributor.This study underscores the continued existence of an East-West divide in life expectancy across the EU27 + 1, evident on benchmarking the founding vs. A10 countries. In EU founding countries, continuous economic growth alongside improved health care, health promotion and protection policies have contributed to steady declines in mortality from chronic diseases, leading to increases in life expectancy. In contrast, less favourable mortality trends in the EU A10 countries indicate greater economic and health care challenges, and a failure to implement effective health policies. Funding 2030822 /api/funding/2030822 false true Funding 2030823 /api/funding/2030823 false true Funding 2030824 /api/funding/2030824 false true Funding 2030825 /api/funding/2030825 false true true INTERNATIONAL 2023 true true true false true false GOLD 2026-05-23 true https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-023-01039-8 15 0 15 14 2 15 15 14 14 15 15 14 14 14 1 0 15 14 15 14 0 0 0 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 15 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 Könyv Book 23 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 0 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 0 0 0 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 0 0 Könyv Book 23 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 0 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 0 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 0 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 0 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 0 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 0 0 2023 0 1 1 1 1 2024 0 7 6 7 6 2025 0 4 4 4 4 2026 0 3 3 3 3 D1 A nemzetközi false false false false 2023-09-28T07:54:38.414+0000 Anatómiai és Szövettani Tanszék (ÁTE / ATI); Kémiai Intézet (DE / TTK); Országos Onkológiai Intézet; Patológiai, Igazságügyi és Biztosítási Orvostan... (SE / AOK / I) 3 26 4 6 0 true Language 10002 /api/language/10002 Angol English true 2 true PersonAuthorship 109844182 /api/authorship/109844182 1 0.167 true false true Author 10064611 /api/author/10064611 Wéber András true 10064611 true Wéber András true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 109844183 /api/authorship/109844183 2 0.16666667 false false false Laversanne Mathieu true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 109844184 /api/authorship/109844184 3 0.167 false false false Author 10021022 /api/author/10021022 Nagy Péter true 10021022 true Nagy Péter true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 109844185 /api/authorship/109844185 4 0.167 false false false Author 10017547 /api/author/10017547 Kenessey István true 10017547 true Kenessey István true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 109844186 /api/authorship/109844186 5 0.16666667 false false false Soerjomataram Isabelle true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 109844187 /api/authorship/109844187 6 0.16666667 false true false Bray Freddie true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PublicationIdentifier 24360451 /api/publicationidentifier/24360451 PlainSource 6 /api/publicationsource/6 PublicationSourceType 10001 /api/publicationsourcetype/10001 true true true DOI DOI https://doi.org/@@@ true true 6 true GOLD true IDENTICAL 10.1007/s10654-023-01039-8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-023-01039-8 false true PublicationIdentifier 24407974 /api/publicationidentifier/24407974 PlainSource 1 /api/publicationsource/1 PublicationSourceType 10003 /api/publicationsourcetype/10003 false true true WoS WoS https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/@@@ true true 1 true IDENTICAL 001063954400001 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/001063954400001 true true PublicationIdentifier 25448395 /api/publicationidentifier/25448395 PlainSource 38 /api/publicationsource/38 PublicationSourceType 10007 /api/publicationsourcetype/10007 true true true DEA http://hdl.handle.net/2437/@@@ true true 38 true IDENTICAL 361318 http://hdl.handle.net/2437/361318 false true PublicationIdentifier 24407968 /api/publicationidentifier/24407968 PlainSource 3 /api/publicationsource/3 PublicationSourceType 10003 /api/publicationsourcetype/10003 false true true Scopus Scopus http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-@@@ true true 3 true IDENTICAL 85170062413 http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85170062413 true true PublicationIdentifier 24360450 /api/publicationidentifier/24360450 PlainSource 17 /api/publicationsource/17 PublicationSourceType 10003 /api/publicationsourcetype/10003 false true true PubMed PubMed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=@@@&dopt=Abstract true true 17 true IDENTICAL 37676425 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=37676425&dopt=Abstract false true Classification 12306 /api/classification/12306 true true Keyword 7307 /api/keyword/7307 true 7307 true Keyword 13942 /api/keyword/13942 true 13942 true Keyword 1028022 /api/keyword/1028022 true 1028022 true Keyword 3147377 /api/keyword/3147377 true true Keyword 3147378 /api/keyword/3147378 true true MtaRating 11507980 /api/mtarating/11507980 RatingType 10011 /api/ratingtype/10011 DEM Institute 19060 /api/institute/19060 0 false true false Demográfiai Osztályközi Állandó Bizottság Committee on Demography true 19060 true true true A nemzetközi false true MtaRating 11507749 /api/mtarating/11507749 RatingType 10007 /api/ratingtype/10007 SZTB Institute 14102 /api/institute/14102 0 false true false Szociológiai Tudományos Bizottság Committee on Sociology true 14102 true true true A nemzetközi false true SjrRating 11378578 /api/sjrrating/11378578 7 0.1 journal RatingType 10002 /api/ratingtype/10002 sjr true true ClassificationExternal 2713 /api/classificationexternal/2713 true 2713 true D1 DIRECT true true /api/publication/34135008 <div class="JournalArticle Publication long-list"> <div class="authors"> <img title="Forrásközlemény" style="float: left" src="/frontend/resources/grid/publication-core-icon.png"> <div class="autype autype0"> <span class="author-name" mtid="10064611"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10064611" target="_blank">Wéber András ✉ (<span class="authorship-author-name">Wéber András</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Demográfia</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil">Országos Onkológiai Intézet</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" >Laversanne Mathieu </span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" mtid="10021022"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10021022" target="_blank">Nagy Péter (<span class="authorship-author-name">Nagy Péter</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Biokémia</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil">Országos Onkológiai Intézet; <span title="Debreceni Egyetem">DE</span>/<span title="Természettudományi és Technológiai Kar">TTK</span>/Kémiai Intézet; <span title="Állatorvostudományi Egyetem">ÁTE</span>/<span title="Alaptudományi Intézet">ATI</span>/Anatómiai és Szövettani Tanszék</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" mtid="10017547"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10017547" target="_blank">Kenessey István (<span class="authorship-author-name">Kenessey István</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Patológia, onkológia</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil">Országos Onkológiai Intézet; <span title="Semmelweis Egyetem">SE</span>/<span title="Általános Orvostudományi Kar">AOK</span>/<span title="Intézet">I</span>/Patológiai, Igazságügyi és Biztosítási Orvostani Intézet</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" >Soerjomataram Isabelle </span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" >Bray Freddie </span> </div> </div> <div class="title"><a href="/gui2/?mode=browse&params=publication;34135008" target="_blank">Gains in life expectancy from decreasing cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality - an analysis of 28 european countries 1995-2019.</a></div> <div> <span class="journal-title">EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY</span> <span class="journal-issn">(<a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/0393-2990">0393-2990</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/1573-7284">1573-7284</a>)</span>: <span class="journal-volume">38</span> <span class="journal-issue">11</span> <span class="page"> pp 1141-1152 </span> <span class="year">(2023)</span> </div> <div class="pub-footer"> <span class="language" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html">Nyelv: Angol | </span> <span class="identifiers"> <span class="id identifier oa_GOLD" title=" Gold "> <a style="color:blue" title="10.1007/s10654-023-01039-8" target="_blank" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-023-01039-8"> DOI </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="001063954400001" target="_blank" href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/001063954400001"> WoS </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="361318" target="_blank" href="http://hdl.handle.net/2437/361318"> DEA </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="85170062413" target="_blank" href="http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85170062413"> Scopus </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:blue" title="37676425" target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=37676425&dopt=Abstract"> PubMed </a> </span> </span> <OnlyViewableByAuthor><div class="ratings"> <div class="journal-subject">Folyóirat szakterülete: Scopus - Epidemiology&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SJR indikátor:&nbsp;D1</div> <div class="journal-subject">Demográfiai Osztályközi Állandó Bizottság IXGJO DEM [1901-]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A nemzetközi</div> <div class="journal-subject">Szociológiai Tudományos Bizottság IXGJO SZTB [1901-]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A nemzetközi</div> </div></OnlyViewableByAuthor> <div class="publication-citation" style="margin-left: 0.5cm;"> <span title="Nyilvános idézőközlemények összesen, említések nélkül" class="citingPub-count">Nyilvános idéző összesen: 15</span> | Független: 14 | Függő: 1 | Nem jelölt: 0 | WoS jelölt: 14 | Scopus jelölt:&nbsp;14 | WoS/Scopus jelölt:&nbsp;15 | DOI jelölt:&nbsp;15 </div> <div class="mtid"><span class="long-pub-mtid">Közlemény: 34135008</span> | <span class="status-data status-ADMIN_APPROVED"> Admin láttamozott </span> Forrás | <span class="type-subtype">Folyóiratcikk ( Szakcikk ) </span> | <span class="pub-category">Tudományos</span> | <span class="publication-sourceOfData">kézi felvitel</span> </div> <div class="funder"> (National Tumor Biology Laboratory (2022–2.1.1-NL-2022-00010))), ([TKP2020-NKA-26]), Hungarian Thematic Excellence Program((TKP2021-EGA-44)), Nemzeti Népegészségügyi Stratégiával Összefüggő Feladatok((IV/4925/2021/EKF)) </div> <div class="lastModified">Utolsó módosítás: 2025.01.17. 09:39 Pirmann Tamás (OOI addmin5, admin) </div> </div></div>