(Open access funding provided by Semmelweis University)
Szakterületek:
Családorvoslás
The shortage of family physicians is a considerable challenge in Hungary. The number
of vacant practices is increasing and the rural and deprived areas are more affected.This
study aimed to investigate medical students' attitudes towards rural family medicine.The
current study used a cross-sectional design with a self-administered questionnaire.
Each of the four Hungarian medical universities was represented by their medical students
from December 2019 to April 2020.The response rate was 67.3% (n = 465/691). Only 5%
of the participants plan to be a family doctor, 5% of the students plan to work in
rural areas. On a 5-point Likert scale (1 = 'surely not', 5 = 'surely yes'), half
of the participants answered 1 or 2 to choose rural medical work, while 17.5% answered
4 or 5. There was a significant relationship between rural working plans and rural
origin (OR = 1.97; p = 0.024), and the plan to work in family practice (OR = 4.90;
p < 0.001).Family medicine is not a popular career option among Hungarian medical
students and rural medical work is even less attractive. Medical students with a rural
origin and an interest in family medicine are more likely to plan to work in rural
areas. More objective information and experience need to be given to medical students
about rural family medicine to increase the attractiveness of the speciality.
