https://m2.mtmt.hu/ eng 2026-09-23 01:41 JournalArticle 31625056 APPROVED true 0 false 2025-10-25T15:03:43.120+0000 2025-02-25T21:14:43.369+0000 2020-10-11T15:50:53.674+0000 true 10009532 F. Romhányi Beatrix /api/author/10009532 Author true 10009532 2025-02-25T21:14:43.623+0000 2025-02-25T21:14:43.623+0000 true false true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType 1 true 24 JournalArticle true 10000059 Article true 24 24 /api/publicationtype/24 PublicationType 1 true 24 JournalArticle /api/subtype/10000059 Szakcikk SubType 101 true 10000059 true 1 /api/category/1 Category true 1 Kázmér, Miklós Millennial Record of Earthquakes in the CarpathianPannonian Region: Historical and Archaeoseismology true false /api/journal/10025286 REVIEWED true true 10025286 true 10025286 false 2063-8647 2063-9961 Journal FOREIGN_AND_HUNGARIAN 9 2 284 301 284 18 2020 This is a short essay on earthquakes in the Carpathian-Pannonian region and its surroundings. Earthquakes have been recorded using seismographs since 1902 in Hungary. The relatively small number of seismic events and the long return period of major earthquakes make it necessary to use historical data in order to assess seismic hazard. Historical earthquake catalogues aim for exhaustiveness both in time and space, but they are limited by the lack of documentary data. A simple arithmetical assessment is provided to estimate our lack of knowledge of past seismic events. All destructive earthquakes of the twentieth century (above magnitude 5) are included in the catalogue (100%). Of the seismic events which took place in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries, only 23% are on record, while this figure drops to 4.6 percent for the eleventh–sixteenth centuries and 0.2 percent for the first millennium AD. On average, we have no information about 90% of the destructive earthquakes which occurred in the Carpathian-Pannonian region over the course of the past two millennia. According to both instrumental measurements and historical sources, there were relatively few earthquakes in the central era of the period of time in question. This era coincides roughly with the two centuries of Ottoman rule (the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries). Were there really few earthquakes over the course of these two centuries, or we do not have the relevant records? We contend that warfare resulted in the destruction of settlements and the annihilation of documents. Fragile historical documents can be supplemented by the study of robust edifices, an approach to the study of the past which is known as archaeoseismology. Evidence of damage and destruction can be identified, and earthquake parameters can be assessed. One can find evidence corroborating other sources indicating an earthquake (e.g. Savaria), and one can also identify traces of previously unknown seismic events (Visegrád). One can also assign intensity values to the existing historical records. Damage observed to a Roman road in Savaria, to the medieval donjon of Nagyvázsony offers support for our fundamental contention. In order to understand the seismic hazard that was faced in the Carpathian-Pannonian region, renewed study of historical sources and new archaeoseismological investigations are needed. true true 2020 false true true false true false GREEN 2025-10-25 true http://real.mtak.hu/116498 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 6 6 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 1 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 Könyv Book 23 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 0 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 Folyóiratcikk Journal Article 24 0 0 0 Könyvrészlet Chapter in Book 25 0 0 0 Könyv Book 23 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciaközlemény Conference paper 31 0 0 0 Egyéb konferenciakötet Conference proceedings 32 0 0 0 Oltalmi formák Protection forms 26 0 0 0 Disszertáció Thesis 28 0 0 0 Egyéb Miscellaneous 29 0 0 0 Alkotás Achievement 22 0 0 0 Kutatási adat Research data 33 0 0 0 2022 0 1 1 1 1 A false false false false 2020-10-19T13:56:51.570+0000 Geodéziai és Geofizikai Intézet (CSFK); Hungarian Historical Review szerkesztősége (Kiadók / MTA KFB); MTA-ELTE Geofizikai és Környezettudományi Kutat... (MTA TKI); MTA-ELTE Geológiai, Geofizikai és Űrtudományi K... (ELTE / TTK / Ft_K); Őslénytani Tanszék (ELTE / TTK / Ft_K) 2 18 5 2 0 false Language 10002 /api/language/10002 Angol English true 2 true PersonAuthorship 93759288 /api/authorship/93759288 1 0.5 true false true Author 10001308 /api/author/10001308 Kázmér Miklós true 10001308 true Kázmér Miklós true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true PersonAuthorship 93759289 /api/authorship/93759289 2 0.5 false true false Author 10012175 /api/author/10012175 Győri Erzsébet true 10012175 true Győri Erzsébet true false false AuthorshipType 1 /api/authorshiptype/1 0 true 0 true false true Institute 14603 /api/institute/14603 0 false true true Hungarian Historical Review szerkesztősége Hungarian Historical Review szerkesztősége true 14603 true PublicationIdentifier 17804235 /api/publicationidentifier/17804235 PlainSource 6 /api/publicationsource/6 PublicationSourceType 10001 /api/publicationsourcetype/10001 true true true DOI DOI https://doi.org/@@@ true true 6 true 10.38145/2020.2.284 https://doi.org/10.38145/2020.2.284 false true PublicationIdentifier 17861818 /api/publicationidentifier/17861818 SwordSource 36 /api/publicationsource/36 PublicationSourceType 10007 /api/publicationsourcetype/10007 true true true REAL REAL http://real.mtak.hu/@@@ true true 36 true GREEN true 116498 http://real.mtak.hu/116498 false true PublicationIdentifier 21623004 /api/publicationidentifier/21623004 SwordSource 92 /api/publicationsource/92 PublicationSourceType 10007 /api/publicationsourcetype/10007 true true true EDIT EDIT https://edit.elte.hu/xmlui/handle/10831/@@@ true true 92 true GREEN true IDENTICAL 78130 https://edit.elte.hu/xmlui/handle/10831/78130 false true MtaRating 512358 /api/mtarating/512358 RatingType 10004 /api/ratingtype/10004 TTB Institute 14110 /api/institute/14110 0 false true false Történettudományi Bizottság Történettudományi Bizottság true 14110 true true true A true 12358 true MtaRating 11508045 /api/mtarating/11508045 RatingType 10011 /api/ratingtype/10011 DEM Institute 19060 /api/institute/19060 0 false true false Demográfiai Osztályközi Állandó Bizottság Demográfiai Osztályközi Állandó Bizottság true 19060 true true true B hazai false true /api/publication/31625056 <div class="JournalArticle Publication long-list"> <div class="authors"> <img title="Forrásközlemény" style="float: left" src="/frontend/resources/grid/publication-core-icon.png"> <img title="Idézőközlemény" style="float: left" src="/frontend/resources/grid/publication-citation-icon.png"> <div class="autype autype0"> <span class="author-name" mtid="10001308"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10001308" target="_blank">Kázmér Miklós ✉ (<span class="authorship-author-name">Kázmér Miklós</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Geológia, paleontológia</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil"><span title="Eötvös Loránd University">ELTE</span>/<span title="Faculty of Science">ELU FoS</span>/<span title="Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences">Inst_GeogrEarthSci</span>/<span title="Center of Earth Sciences">Cntr_EarthSci</span>/MTA-ELTE Geological, Geophysical and Space Sciences Research Group; <span title="Eötvös Loránd University">ELTE</span>/<span title="Faculty of Science">ELU FoS</span>/<span title="Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences">Inst_GeogrEarthSci</span>/<span title="Center of Earth Sciences">Cntr_EarthSci</span>/Department of Palaeontology</span> ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="author-name" mtid="10012175"><a href="/gui2/?type=authors&mode=browse&sel=10012175" target="_blank">Győri Erzsébet (<span class="authorship-author-name">Győri Erzsébet</span> <span class="authorAux-mtmt"> Szeizmológia</span>) </a> </span> <span class="author-affil"><span title="Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences">CSFK</span>/Geodetic and Geophysical Institute; <span title="Office for Research Groups Attached to Universities and Other Institutions of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences">MTA TKI</span>/MTA-ELTE Geofizikai és Környezettudományi Kutatócsoport (2002-2006-ig: MTA-ELTE Geofizikai és Környezetfizikai Kutatócsoport, 2006 végéig működött)</span> </div> </div> <div class="title"><a href="/gui2/?mode=browse&params=publication;31625056" target="_blank">Millennial Record of Earthquakes in the CarpathianPannonian Region: Historical and Archaeoseismology</a></div> <div> <span class="journal-title">HUNGARIAN HISTORICAL REVIEW: NEW SERIES OF ACTA HISTORICA ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARIUM HUNGARICAE</span> <span class="journal-issn">(<a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2063-8647">2063-8647</a> <a target="_blank" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2063-9961">2063-9961</a>)</span>: <span class="journal-volume">9</span> <span class="journal-issue">2</span> <span class="page"> pp 284-301 </span> <span class="year">(2020)</span> </div> <div class="pub-footer"> <span class="language" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/html">Language: English | </span> <span class="identifiers"> <span class="id identifier oa_none" title="none"> <a style="color:black" title="10.38145/2020.2.284" target="_blank" href="https://doi.org/10.38145/2020.2.284"> DOI </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_GREEN" title=" Green "> <a style="color:black" title="116498" target="_blank" href="http://real.mtak.hu/116498"> REAL </a> </span> <span class="id identifier oa_GREEN" title=" Green "> <a style="color:blue" title="78130" target="_blank" href="https://edit.elte.hu/xmlui/handle/10831/78130"> EDIT </a> </span> </span> <OnlyViewableByAuthor><div class="ratings"> <div class="journal-subject">Történettudományi Bizottság HASSPHSII TTB [1901-]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A</div> <div class="journal-subject">Demográfiai Osztályközi Állandó Bizottság HASSELIX DEM [1901-]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B hazai</div> </div></OnlyViewableByAuthor> <div class="publication-citation" style="margin-left: 0.5cm;"> <span title="" class="citingPub-count">Citing papers: 1</span> | Independent citation: 1 | Self citation: 0 | Unknown citation: 0 | Number of citations in WoS: 1 | WoS/Scopus assigned:&nbsp;1 | Number of citations with DOI:&nbsp;1 </div> <div class="publication-citation"> <a target="_blank" href="/api/publication?cond=citations.related;eq;31625056&sort=publishedYear,desc&sort=title"> Number of cited publications: 6 </a> </div> <div class="mtid"><span class="long-pub-mtid">Publication: 31625056</span> | <span class="status-data status-APPROVED"> Published </span> Core Citing | <span class="type-subtype">Journal Article ( Article ) </span> | <span class="pub-category">Scientific</span> | <span class="publication-sourceOfData">kézi felvitel</span> </div> <div class="special-affiliations"> Special affiliation: Hungarian Historical Review szerkesztősége </div> <div class="lastModified">Last Modified: 2025.02.25. 22:14 Gusztáv Ladányi (MTMT API user, admin) </div> </div></div>