Rare and new Late Bathonian (Middle Jurassic) ammonites from Monte Kumeta, western Sicily

Galacz, Andras [Galácz, András (Paleontológia), author] Department of Palaeontology (ELTE / ELU FoS)

English Article (Journal Article) Scientific
  • X. Földtudományok Osztálya: A
  • SJR Scopus - Paleontology: Q2
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The Middle Jurassic sequence of the West Sicilian Monte Kumeta contains a faunal level with a very rich Late Bathonian ammonite assemblage. The typical Tethyan fauna with many representatives of phylloceratids and lytoceratids also yielded oppeliids, perisphinctids and other diagnostic forms (incl. the index Prohecticoceras blanazense Elmi, 1967) to date the assemblage as the lower, Blanazense Subzone of the Prohecticoceras retrocostatum Zone. The probably lower position of the assemblage within the Retrocostatum Zone precedes the general appearance of the Bathonian heteromorph genus Parapatoceras, thus two new genera (Kumetaceras n. gen, with type species K. enigmaticum n. sp. and Sikeliceras n. gen. with type species S. costatum n. sp.) are of special interest from the point of view of the origin and/or dimorphism of Bathonian-Callovian heteromorphs. Other new forms are also described: the strigoceratid Phlycticeras tenue n. sp., the oppeliid Paroecotraustes minor n. sp. and the perisphinctid Sicilisphinctes n. gen. (with type species S. incertus n. sp.) and Albanesiceras n. gen. (with type species A. damianoi n. sp.). Some other, rare ammonites are described in detail, further forms are figured and discussed shortly.
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2025-01-22 02:43